河南省洛阳市偃师岳滩镇第一初级中学高一英语测试题含解析

河南省洛阳市偃师岳滩镇第一初级中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Theteacherasked,“Areyouwaitingforthebus?”Theteacherasked________forthebus．A．ifIwaswaiting

B．wasIwaiting

C．youarewaiting

D．Iwaswaiting参考答案：A2.—CouldIuseyourcarthisafternoon?—________!Youmaygotherebytaxi.A.Noproblem

B.Noway

C.Goodluck

D.Allright参考答案：B3.Theresidentsinthesecommunitieswerephoned______andaskedthesamequestion:whatishappiness?A.atfirstglance B.atrandom C.atothertimes D.atfault参考答案：B4.Thoughitis30years_____welastmet,Istillrememberthescene_____wegotseparatedonarainyday.

A.before;where B.before;which C.since;when D.since;where参考答案：D5.Peteraskedhiswife________withhercar.A.whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematterC.whatthematteris

D.whatisthematter参考答案：B6._______medicineworksinahumanbodyisaquestion_______noteveryonecanunderstandfully.A.How;that

B.That;which

C.That;which

D.What;that参考答案：A略7.IpreferstudyingEnglishathome

thematch.A.towatching

B.towatch

C.ratherthanwatch

D.ratherthanwatching参考答案：A8.Kathytoldmethatallthedoorsandwindows_______whenshearrivedthismorning.

A.havecleaned

B.havebeencleaned

C.hadcleaned

D.hadbeencleaned参考答案：D9.I________itmyself________yourhomework.A.preferdo;ratherthancopy

B.preferdoing;thancopyC.woulddo;ratherthancopy

D.wouldratherdo;thancopy参考答案：C略10.Withhim______theway,wehadlittletroublefindingtheschool.

A.leading

B.tolead

C.led

D.lead参考答案：A11.MyEnglishteacherinSeniorHighschoolisakindandhandsomeman________Mr.Yu.A．calling

B．calledC．calls

D．tocall参考答案：B考查过去分词短语作定语的用法。man和call之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词表示被动。12.Wastheteacherstrict?Yes.Herequestedthatwe_______televisiononweeknights.A.mustnotwatch

B.didn’twatch

C.notwatch

D.couldn’twatch参考答案：C13.Please______yoursistertobringtheticketfortheconcert.A.remind

B.remember

C.warn

D.let参考答案：A14.Thereare____littlechildreninthehall_____wehavetoshouttoothersinordertobeheard.A.so….when

B.such…..as

C.so…..that

D.such……that参考答案：D15.Hesaid_________hewouldvisitmeand______hewouldbringaspecialpresenttome.A.\,\

B.that,\

C.\,that

D.that,what参考答案：C略16.Goingonatripinto________spacemustbequite________excitingexperience.

A./；the

B.the;the

C.the;an

D.a；an参考答案：C17.Shelostheartsinceshefailedintheexam.Shefelt_____aboutherfuture.A.puzzle B.puzzlingC.puzzled D.puzzles参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词。句意：自从考试失败后，她就失去了信心。她对自己的前途感到困惑。句中felt作系动词，后接形容词。排除A、D选择项。B.puzzlingadj.（物）令人迷惑的；C.puzzledadj.（人）感到迷惑的，迷惘的。主语为she，指人，所以形容词为puzzled。用故选C。18.Longyearsofhardworkmade______possibleforhimtoenterakeyuniversityinBingjing.A.that B.this C.which D.it参考答案：D19.Ireallydon’tknow______Ihadmymoneystolen.A.whenwasitthat

B.thatitwaswhen

C.whereitwasthat

D.itwaswherethat参考答案：C二、完型填空20.Smith,anoldman,livedinthemiddleoftown.Onedayhefoundhiswatch___21___inhisownstore.It___22___alottohimbecauseitwasfromhiswife.Aftersearching___23___inthestoreforalongwhile,he___24___toaskforhelpfromagroupofchildrenplayingoutsidethestore.He___25___themthatthepersonwhofounditwouldberewarded.___26___this,thechildrenhurriedinsidethestore,wentthroughandaroundthe___27___store,butstillcouldnotfindthewatch.Soonthemanfelthopelessandwantedto___28___.Alittleboywentuptohimandaskedforanother___29___.Themanlookedathimandthought,“Whynot?___30___,thiskidlookssincereenough.”___31___themansenthimbackinthestore.Afterawhiletheboy___32___withthewatchinhishand!Themanwasvery___33___,andheaskedtheboyhowhefounditwhiletheothershad___34___.Theboyreplied,“Ididnothingbutsitonthegroundand___35___.ThenIheardtheticking(嘀嗒声)ofthewatchandjustlookedforitinthat___36___.”Weusuallydosomethinginahurryanddon’tthinkaboutourownneeds,whichcan’tbringpeaceintoourmind.___37___,weneedtothinkaboutourselvesandkeeppeacefulforawhile,whichcanproducea___38___result.Soallowafewminutesof___39___toyourmindeveryday,andseehowithelpsyoudealwithyourworkandmake___40___asyouexpectto!21.A.broken

B.lost

C.hidden

D.put22.A.meant

B.learned

C.performed

D.bargained23.A.youngandold

B.heavyandlight C.blackandwhite D.upanddown24.A.forgot

B.agreed

C.decided

D.pretended25.A.promised

B.taught

C.worried

D.warned26.A.Seeing

B.Hearing

C.Wearing

D.Feeling27.A.strange

B.dusty

C.busy

D.whole28.A.calmdown

B.setoff

C.giveup

D.showoff29.A.chance

B.reason

C.reward

D.date30.A.Sofar

B.Afterall

C.Atfirst

D.Inshort31.A.But

B.Or

C.And

D.So32.A.ranaway

B.felldown

C.cameout

D.wentback33.A.amazed

B.proud

C.nervous

D.angry34.A.finished

B.failed

C.regretted

D.doubted35.A.played

B.waited

C.watched

D.listened36.A.room

B.situation

C.direction

D.darkness37.A.Instead

B.Possibly

C.Besides

D.Luckily38.A.clear

B.straight

C.good

D.natural39.A.exercise

B.silence

C.pleasure

D.conversation40.A.noise

B.sense

C.mistake

D.progress参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.C

25.A

26.B

27.D

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.D

32.C

33.A

34.B

35.D

36.C

37.A

38.C

39.B

40.D21.考查动词辨析。A.broken破坏；B.lost丢失；C.hidden藏；D.put放。根据下文的Aftersearching___3___

inthestoreforalongwhile可知，此处指“一天他发现他的手表在自己的店里丢了”。故选B。22.考查动词辨析。A.meant意味着；B.learned了解；C.performed表现；D.bargained讨价还价。句意：它对他很重要，因为它是他的妻子送给他的。故选A。23.考查词组辨析。A.youngandold无论老少；B.heavyandlight轻重；C.blackandwhite白纸黑字；D.upanddown上上下下。句意：在这个店里上上下下找了好长时间之后。故选D。24.考查动词辨析。A.forgot忘记；B.agreed同意；C.decided决定；D.pretended假装。句意：他决定向商店外面玩耍的一群孩子求助。故选C。25.考查动词辨析。A.promised承诺；B.taught教；C.worried担心；D.warned警告。句意：他向他们保证，找到它的人会得到奖励。故选A。26.考查动词辨析。A.Seeing看见；B.Hearing听到；C.Wearing穿；D.Feeling感到。句意：听到这，孩子们急忙去店里面。故选B。27.考查形容词辨析。A.strange奇怪的；B.dusty布满灰尘的；C.busy忙碌的；D.whole整个的。根据语境可知，此处指“孩子们找遍了真个商店”。故选D。28.考查动词词组辨析。A.calmdown镇静；B.setoff出发；C.giveup放弃；D.showoff炫耀。句意：很快，他感到绝望了，想放弃。故选C。29.考查名词辨析。A.chance机会；B.reason原因；C.reward奖赏；D.date日期。句意：一个小男孩走到他面前，要求再给他一次机会。故选A。30.考查副词词组辨析。A.Sofar到目前为止；B.Afterall毕竟；C.Atfirst首先；D.Inshort总而言之。句意：毕竟，这孩子看起来够诚恳的了。故选B。31.考查连词辨析。A.But但是；B.Or或者；C.And而且；D.So于是。句意：于是，那人把他派进了店里。故选D。32.考查动词词组辨析。A.ranaway跑开；B.felldown摔倒；C.cameout出来；D.wentback回来。句意：一会儿，男孩手里拿着那块手表出来了。故选C。33.考查形容词辨析。A.amazed吃惊的；B.proud骄傲的；C.nervous紧张的；D.angry生气的。句意：那个人非常吃惊，他问那个男孩怎么找到的。故选A。34.考查动词辨析。A.finished完成；B.failed失败；C.regretted后悔；D.doubted怀疑。根据语境可知，此处指“而其他人失败了”。故选B。35.考查动词辨析。A.played玩；B.waited等着；C.watched观看；D.listened听。句意：我什么也没做，只是坐在地上听。故选D。36.考查名词辨析。A.room房间；B.situation形势；C.direction方向；D.darkness黑暗。句意：然后我听到手表的滴答声，只是朝那个方向寻找。故选C。37.考查副词辨析。A.Instead相反；B.Possibly可能地；C.Besides除此之外；D.Luckily幸运地。句意：相反，我们需要思考自己，保持一段时间的平静。故选A。38.考查形容词辨析。A.clear清楚的；B.straight径直的；C.good好的；D.natural自然的。句意：这能产生一个好的结果。故选C。39.考查名词辨析。A.exercise锻炼；B.silence沉默；C.pleasure快乐；D.conversation交谈。句意：所以每天允许你的思想沉默几分钟。故选B。40.考查名词辨析。A.noise噪音；B.sense意识；C.mistake错误；D.progress进步。句意：看看它如何帮助你处理你的工作，并取得正如你所期望的进步的。故选D。21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwokeupthenextmorningafteradeepsleep.Ihadn’trealizedhow

41

Iwas.Iwenttothemouthofthe

42

andlookedout.Theweatherwasstillverywindy,butmuchlesscloudyandithadstoppedraining.Icouldseethehillsidebelowus.Iwokeupmybrotherandwe

43

ourthingsandsetoffdownthe

44

.Atfirstitwasvery

45

toclimbdownovertherocks.Therewerealsothickbushesanditwashardtowalkthroughthem.Atonestage(apartofjourney)mybrotherstoppedand

46

offhispack.HetookoutaT-shirtandaknifeandcutanarmofftheT-shirt.“Whatonearthareyoudoing?”Ishouted.“Watch!”hereplied,ashe

47

thepieceofmaterialtoabranchofatree.“Weneedtofindourway

48

tothecave.”Ilookedaroundandrealizedwhatagoodideathiswas.Therewerehillsallaroundusandone

49

lookedverymuchlikeanother.Wewentonclimbingdownthehillandfinallycametoasmallriverwhichpassedthroughawood.Itwaseasynowto

50

theriverthroughthetrees.Wewalkedonprobablyforaboutanhour.

51

wecametoasmallfarmhouse.Smokewascomingfromthechimneyandweknockedhardonthedoor.

52

,therewasnoanswer.Apathledtothefarmhousesowedecidedtofollowthis.Wewalkedalongthepathforabouttwentyminutesand

53

toanarrowroad.Westoppedandwondered.“Whichwaynow?”

54

wewerethinking,asmallvancameroundthecorner.Wewavedandthedriver

55

.

“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”“Wedon’tknow.”Wetoldherwherewelived.“Wewerewalkingonthehills,andraincamedownandwegot

56

.”“Jumpin,I’lltakeyoutothenextvillageandyoucan

57

yourparentsfromthere.”Thefollowing

58

waswonderful!Bothofusweresittinginthebaker’svan,whichwasfullofhot

59

withthemostdelicioussmell.“Hungry?”saidthedriver.Wenodded,andshepulledoutalongthinloafand

60

ittous.Wewereonourwayhome.41.A.wealthy

B.rough

C.tired

D.hungry42.A.hill B.cave C.farmhouse D.symbol43.A.collected B.glanced C.uncovered D.ruled44.A.road B.way C.direction D.hillside45.A.deserted B.overall C.fierce D.difficult46.A.threw

B.cut

C.took D.paid47.A.represented B.tied C.stuck D.brushed48.A.beyond B.back C.away D.off49.A.chimney B.tree C.hole D.hill50.A.follow B.cross C.reflect D.ignore51.A.Intheend B.Asawhole

C.Inreturnfor

D.Insight52.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Somehow53.A.contributed B.came

C.arrived D.reached54.A.Because B.What C.While D.Unless55.A.drove B.declared C.left D.stopped56.A.adopted B.lost C.included D.reunited57.A.spread

B.influence

C.unite D.telephone58.A.scene B.process C.journey D.day59.A.bread B.spot C.document D.spice60.A.set B.avoided C.handed D.declared参考答案：4160

CBADD

CBBDA

AABCD

BDCAC三、阅读理解22.

“Todaywehadadiscussioninclassaboutheroes,”saidAyeshatoherfather.“Theteacheraskedustonameourfavoriteheroes.”“Whatdidyousay?”askedherfathercuriously.“IsaidKareenaKapoor,”saidAyeshaproudly.“WhydoyoulikeKareena?”askedherfather.“Sheissopretty,Daddy!”shoutedAyesha.“SoIwanttolooklikeher!”“Buthowdoyouplantodothat?”“Idon’tknow,butIwanttolooklikeher.”“WhenIseeyou,Iseeaveryprettygirl.YoumaynotbeKareena,butyouarejustasfineasAyesha,”saidherfatherseriously.“Adopting（挑选）filmactorsasourheroesandheroines（女偶像）ispartofbeingyoung,butintheprocessdon’tputyourselfdown,”headded.“ButifyouaretryingsohardtobeKareena,youwillstopbeingAyesha.”Ayeshabegantolookinterested.Herfatheradded,“Eachofusisunique,Wehavecomedowntotheearthtodevelopourownbeautifulgifts.Youaresuchafinesinger,forexample.Canyouseehowthismightbeyourownwonderfulgifttotheworld?Focusonbeingyourself,child,andyouwillachievegreatthingsinlife.“OK,Dad,”shesaid.“IlovethewayKareenalooksbutIamnowgoingtofocusonbeingthebestAyeshaIcanbe.”“That’smygirl,”saidherfather,givingherabighug.64.KareenaKapoorismostprobablya______.A.popularwriter B.famousactressC.schoolteacher D.prettysinger65.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAyesha’sfather?”A.Reasonable

B.Humorous

C.Impatient

D.Generous66.Weknowfromthepassagethat_______.A.Ayesha’steacherlikedwatchingfilmsverymuchB.KareenaKapoorbecamefamousforhercourageC.AyeshachangedherwrongattitudetoKareenaintheendD.Ayeshafollowedherfather’sadviceanddeterminedtobeherself参考答案：BAD23.Book1:DiaryofaFly--ByDoreenCronin40pages,US$15.99Thisisthediaryofafly.Thefly,whenshe’snotlandingonyourheadorswimminginyoursoup,istryingtoescapeher327siblingswhoaredrivinghercrazy.Eventhoughshe’slittle--justlikeherbestfriends,WormandSpider--shewantstobeasuperhero.Thisisthestoryofalittleflywho’sunafraidtodreambig．Book2:IggyPeck,Architect--ByAndreaBeaty32pages,US$15.95Thisbookisastoryaboutakidwhoseheadteacher

doesn’trecognizehisgreattalent

(thoughhemakesbuildingsoutofanythingathand,includingtablecloths,fruitandchalk)

untilitsavesherlife.WithAndreaBeaty’srhymingtextandDavidRoberts’sinterestingillustrations(插图),itwillcharm

creativekidseverywhere．Book3:TheChickenChasingQueenofLamarCounty--ByJaniceN.Harrington40pages,US$16.00Ourcharacterherelovestorunafterchickens,particularlyMissHen,who’sveryfat.But,asallfarmingfolksknow,thisisnotagoodwayto

producehappy,productivechickens.Whatwillmakeherchangeherways?Th