山西省朔州市石庄村私立中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

山西省朔州市石庄村私立中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asabossofabigcompany，hejustwantsto________asimplelifeinsteadofaluxurious(奢侈的)one.A．live

B．leadsC．has D．owns参考答案：A[考查动词短语。句意：作为一个大公司的老板，他只想过一种简朴的而不是奢侈的生活。wanttolivea．..life想过一种……的生活。]2.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat_____war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____front.A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.不填;不填参考答案：B3.AlthoughIadmireyou_____yourworkonsoil,Ithinkyoushouldapologize___thevillagers_____thewaterpollution.A.for;to;for

B.to;for,forC.for;for;to

D.to;to;/参考答案：A4.Wasthatthebestplanyoucould

?A.comeup

Bbecomeup

C.comeupwith

Dbecomeupwith参考答案：C5.Alltheworkersbelievetheassemblyhall____thecurtainsneedtobechanged___rebuilding. A.which;deserve

B.ofwhich;isdeserved

C.whose;deserves

D.ofwhich;deserves参考答案：D6.Itwasattheschoolgate_____wegavetheforeignvisitorsawarmwelcome.A．which

B．thatC．when

D．where参考答案：B【详解】考查强调句式。句意：正是在学校门口，我们热烈欢迎了外国游客。此处是强调句式，Itis/was+强调部分+---。故选B。【点睛】浅谈强调句1.用Itis／was...that／who...句型表示强调。（1）陈述句的强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。2.not...until...句型的强调句：句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.3.强调谓语动词：用助动词do,does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时态用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。如：Docomeearly.务必早来。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他确实寄给你一封信。7.Iambusy,_____Ican’tgotoplayfootballwithyou?A.but

B．because

C.so

D.becauseof参考答案：

C

8.Knowledgeandlearningareimportantifwewanttobesuccessful,buttheymayalso

__________ourthinking.

A.direct

B.

limit

C

change

D.improve参考答案：B9.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy________goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.

hadconsidered

B.

hasbeenconsidering

C.

considered

D.

isgoingtoconsider参考答案：B10.IthoughtthetwoforeignersareEnglishmen,___,infact,theyareGermans.A.whom

B.where

C.which

D.while参考答案：D略31.—Whatabouthavingadrink?—_______.

A.Helpyourself

B.Goahead,pleaseC.Me,too

D.Goodidea参考答案：D略12.Frequentpracticeandtestsinourschoolareto______thestudentsforthecollegeentranceexaminationintwoyears.A.intend

B.attach

C.provide

D.equip参考答案：D13.----Howdoyoulikethebook?

----It’squitedifferentfrom______Ireadlastmonth.A.thatB.thatwhatC.whichD.theone参考答案：D14.Paperproducedeveryyearis______theworld’sproductionoftraffictools.

A.thethreetimesweightof B.threetimestheweightof

C.asthreetimesheavyas D.threetimesasheavieras参考答案：B试题分析：考查倍数表达。通常倍数表达有四种：1.“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”，2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，3.“A+倍数+thesize/height/length/width，etc+of+B”，4.“……times+what+从句”。本句考查的是第三种。句意：每年生产的纸的重量是世界上生产的交通工具的重量的三倍。其余三项的结构都不正确。故B正确。15.TheplanetoBeijing________at9a.m.andthere__________enoughtimeforustohavebreakfast.

A.willtakeoff;was

B.takesoff;wasC.takesoff;is

D.isabouttotakeoff;is参考答案：C16.Heboughtsomebooksinthebookstoreandhisfather________himalotofmoney.A.gives

B.willgive

Coughttogive

Dmusthavedone参考答案：D17.Thebridge_______inthefloodslastyearhasbeenrebuiltandtrafficwillsoonreturn.A.hurt

B.injuredy

C.destroyed

D.affected参考答案：C18.Itishightimeforustotakemeasurestoprotecttheseoldtraditionsandcustomsbeforethey___.A.dieout

B.dieaway

C.dieoff

D.diedown参考答案：A19.Youcanlistentomusicorplaygameson_____mobilephoneandthiswillmake_____journeylessboring.A.the;the

B.不填;不填 C.不填;the D.the;不填参考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空(20分)

Michelisayounggirlwhoworksforthepolice(36)ahandwritingexpert(专家).Shehashelped(37)manycriminals(罪犯)byusingherspecialtalents(天才).Whenshewasfourteen,Michelwasalready(38)interestedinthedifferencesinherfriends'(39)thatshewouldspendhours(40)them.After(41)collegeshewenttoFrancefora(42)two-yearclassinhandwritingattheSchoolofPoliceScience.Michelsaysthatitis(43)forpeopletohidetheirhandwriting.Shecandiscover(44)ofwhatsheneedstoknowsimply(45)lookingatthewritingwithherowneyes,(46)shealsohasmachines(47)helphermake(48)differentkindsofpaperandink.Thisknowledgeisoften(49)greathelptothepolice.36)A.withB.byC.likeD.as37)A.searchB.followC.catchD.judge38)A.soB.tooC.quiteD.extra39)A.booksB.letterC.tonguesD.handwriting40)A.writingB.studyingC.settlingD.uncovering41)A.attendingB.finishingC.startingD.steppinginto42)A.powerfulB.naturalC.specialD.common43)A.mainB.safeC.easyD.impossible44)A.mostB.nothingC.littleD.sight45)A.withB.byC.ofD.about46)A.soB.forC.thusD.but47)A.theyB.inwhichC.thatD.those48)A.upB.outC.forD.into49)A.ofB.tooC.withoutD.over50)A.testB.sign(标记)C.meansD.habit(习惯)51)A.thiefB.criminalC.writerD.policeman52)A.whetherB.unlessC.ifD.after53)A.addsB.tellsC.repeatsD.cries54)A.beforeB.afterC.shylyD.and55)A.necessaryB.allrightC.importantD.quiteeasy

参考答案：21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneevening,longaftermostpeoplehadgonetobed,afriendofmineandI

36

happilyhomethroughthe

37

street.Wehadbeentoamusic-halland

38

aboutthepeoplewehadseenandheardinit.“Theshow

39

himastarovernight,”saidmyfriendaboutoneofthem.“Hewascompletely

40

before.Andnowthousandsofpeople

41

himgiftsandletters.”“Ithoughthimquitegood,”

Isaid,“butnot

42

thousandsofletters.Asamatterof

43

,oneofhissongsgavemeashock.Itwastoonoisy.”“Whatwasthat?”myfriendaskedme,“

44

ittome.”Ibegantosing.“Dobequiet.Youwillgiveeverybodyashockand

45

themupformiles

46

,besides,therewillbeapoliceman

47

us.”Myfriendgavemeasurprisedlook.“Nevermind.Idon’tcare.Whatisthematter?”Isaidandwentonsinging

48

thetopofmyvoice.Suddenlytherecameapoliceman,

49

infrontofme,hisnotebook

50

.“

51

,sir,”hesaid,“Youhaveaverygoodvoice,ifI

52

sayso.Whotaughtyousinging?I’dverymuch

53

tofindsomeonewhocangivemydaughtersinginglessons.Wouldyoube

54

totellmeyournameandaddress?ThenmywifeandIwould

55

youandwecoulddiscussit.”36.A.went

B.wascoming

C.wasmakingourway

D.hadlostourway37.A.calm

B.crowded

C.silence

D.quiet38.A.werethinking

B.weretalking

C.knew

D.werediscussing39.A.called

B.turned

C.named

D.made40.A.famous

B.forgotten

C.stranger

D.unknown41.A.show

B.write

C.send

D.brought42.A.worthy

B.worth

C.received

D.accepted43.A.fact

B.facts

C.afact

D.thefact44.A.Read

B.Sing

C.Say

D.Tell45.A.call

B.pick

C.wake

D.join46.A.long

B.out

C.around

D.in47.A.observing

B.after

C.besides

D.infrontof48.A.with

B.on

C.in

D.at49.A.stood

B.going

C.standing

D.walking50.A.closing

B.closed

C.open

D.gone51.A.Waitaminute

B.Stopsinging C.I’msorry

D.Excuseme52.A.may

B.like

C.must

D.don’t53.A.liked

B.wanted

C.like

D.eager54.A.brave

B.kindenough

C.willing

D.honest55.A.try

B.dropin

C.invite

D.visit参考答案：ADBDDCBABC CDDCC DACBD三、阅读理解22.Wanttofindajob?Nowreadthefollowingadvertisements.FAIRMONTHOTELFiveWaitersandTenWaitresses—Agedunder22—Atleasthighschoolgraduate—Good-looking;menatleast1.72meterstallandwomenatleast1.65—Thoseknowingforeignlanguagesfavoured—Paid1,600—2,200dollarspermonthOneSecretary—Agedunder30—Femalefavoured—GoodatwritingandskilledatcomputerIfinterested,call465-4768orwriteto:Mr.JackHundrisRoom0825,FairmontHotel567WoodStreet,SanMarkers,78003Fax:6954828

WILSONBOOKSTOREAccountant(会计)—Agedbetween25and40—Withanexperienceofatleasttwoyears—Withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate(证书)—Paid3,000—4,000dollarsmonthly—WithapracticalknowledgeofcomputerSalesclerk—Basiceducationof12yearsormore—Goodatcomputer—Paid1,800—2,200dollarsmonthlyTel:447-4398Fax:348526961.IfyouwanttogetthepositionofaccountantinWilsonBookstore,youhaveto

satisfythefollowingconditionsEXCEPT_______.A.beingawoman

B.knowingwellhowtouseacomputerC.havingbeenanaccountant

D.havinganaccountantcertificate62.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseacomputer,youcanjustgetthepositionas_______.A.asecretary

B.awaiterorwaitress

C.anaccountant

D.asalesclerk63.IfyouwanttotryforajobinFairmontHotel,you_______.A.shouldbeyoungerthan30yearsoldB.shouldbeauniversitygraduateC.havetobetallerthan1.72metersD.havetobeawomanandknowforeignlanguages64.Fromtheadswecanconcludethat_______.A.you’llbebetterpaidinWilsonBookstorethaninFairmontHotelB.allthejobsofferedrequireexperienceC.thebettereducationyou’vereceived,themoremoneyyou’llmakeD.ifyouwanttobeanaccountant,youmaycall465-476865.Howmanykindsofjobsareofferedinthepassage?A

three

B

four

C

five

D

six参考答案：61ABACB23.Whenmyolddogdevelopedmajorhealthproblems,Iknewthatwatchinghimfailwouldbepainful,butIwasn’tpreparedforthepowerfullessonshe’dofferinthelastyearofhislife.Chancewas14whentheproblemsstarted.First,hedevelopedacancerthatlefthimwhistlingforbreath.Thencamecataracts(白内障)inbotheyes,arthritis(关节炎)inhislegs,andaseriesofministrokes(小中风)thatthrewoffhisbalance.Anyoneofthesemisfortuneswouldhaveleftmebeggingforrelief,butChancebecamecalmerasthedisabilitiespiledup.Whenlegpainlefthimfrozenonthefloor,unabletoriseforaquickpatasIcamehome,hedidn’tcomplain.Hejustlaytherepatiently,hammeringtail,eachmovementofhistailspellingoutthevalueofwaitingforthethingsyouwant.Whenhiscataractsmadesteeringimpossibleafterdark,he’dstandcalmlyuntilIcouldguidehiminside,provinghoweasyitistofindhappinessifyouletgoofyourprideandinsecuritiesandlearntoleanonthosewholoveyou.Whenministrokeshadhimwalkunsteadilylikeadrunk,hetaughtthevalueofpersistence.Fordaysaftereachattack,he’dfallashemovedabout.Yetagainandagainhe’dtrytowalk,eachdaymovingafewmorestepsuntilfinallyhewasabletogetoutsideandbackbyhimself.Therewerelessonsinsomuchofwhathe