辽宁省葫芦岛市兴城华山中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试卷含解析

辽宁省葫芦岛市兴城华山中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thecompany_______Maryasamanagerforherrichexperience.A.tookon

B.tookup

C.madeout

D.madeup

参考答案：A2.—TheYouthLeagueCommitteeislookingforvolunteersforthepromotionofrubbish-sorting.Wouldyouliketojoinin?—________.Everyoneshoulddohisbit.A.Youaskedforit

B.YoubetC.Youhavemyword

D.You’vegotmethere参考答案：B【详解】考查情景交际。A.Youaskedforit你自找的；B.Youbet当然了。C.Youhavemyword我向你保证。D.You’vegotmethere你难住我了。句意：青年人联盟委员会正在寻找垃圾分类的志愿者，你愿意参加吗？当然了，每个人都应该做出自己的贡献。故B项正确。【点睛】情景交际用语的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思。平时熟记各种情景下的不同的交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。3.

Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.

A.you

B.that

C.it

D.myself参考答案：C略4.She____herhusbandthreeyearsago,andsoon____amanwithalotofmoney.

A.divorced;married

B.divorced,gotmarried

C.wasdivorced,wasmarried

D.wasdivorced,married

参考答案：A略5.Althoughhergrandmahadbeenillforalongtime,itstillcameasashockwhenshe______died.A.slightly

B.approximately

C.eventually

D.directly参考答案：C6.____withagradualriseofhousingprice,thecitygovernmentisconsidering____somemeasuresinthenearfuture.A.facing;takeB.Toface;takingC.faced;takingD.beingfaced;totake参考答案：C略7._______fromthemoon,ourearth,withwater_______seventypercentofitssurface,appearsablueballA.Seen;covered

B.Seeing;covering

C.Seen;covering

D.Seeing;covered参考答案：C8.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose____byDr.Hu____toenterthepatient’sroom.A.invited;isallowed

B.areinvited;areallowedC.beinginvited;allowed

D.invited;areallowed参考答案：A知识点：非谓语动词和主谓一致解析：选A，those是invited的动作承受者，故用过去分词；题干中主句的主语是nobody，故谓语动词用单数形式，allow为及物动词，空后无宾语，应用被动语态。故选A。技巧点拨：找主语，判一致。9.____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend___her.A.Warned;accompanied

B.Warning;accompanyingC.Havingwarned;accompanied

D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying参考答案：D5.I’vealwaystreasuredthewatch

tomeonmyeighteenthbirthday.A.gives

B.tobegiven

C.given

D.beinggiven

参考答案：C略11.—ItseemsthatSpainwillwinthematch.—________.Germanyalsohasstrongplayers.A．That'sapity

B．It'sverykindofyouC．Ithinkso

D．It'shardtosay参考答案：D12.ItwasinBaihaiPark______theymadeadateforthefirsttime_____theoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory.A

where;that

B

that;whereC

where;when

D

that;when参考答案：A略13.Themanagerconsidersitisimportantthateverything_______byweekend.A.willcomplete;

B.hascompleted

C.becompleted

D.iscompleted参考答案：C14.___anybodycallwhenIamaway,pleasewritedownhisnameandaddress.

A.If

B.Unless

C.Could

D.Should参考答案：D略15.Oncetheyhave________theskills,they________crosstalkdialoguesinpairswithothers.A.beenmastering,goontocreate

B.mastered,moveontocreating

C.tomaster,moveoncreating

D.learned,movedontocreating参考答案：B16.—CanIsmokehere?—Sorry.Wedon’tallow_____here.A.peoplesmoking

B.peoplesmoke

C.tosmoke

D.smoking参考答案：D17.Ifwe________brightsunlight________drywoodwithamagnifyingglass，itwillstartburning.A．expose；to

B．aim；at

C．focus；on

D．concentrate；on参考答案：C18.Ifind

importanttohavesomecommunicativeskills.A.it

B.me

C.them

D.you参考答案：A19.ManyChinesebrands,______theirreputationsovercenturies,are_______newchallengesfromthemodernmarket.A.havingdeveloped,facing B.beingdeveloped,facedC.developed,faced D.developing,facing参考答案：A【详解】考查现在分词和时态。句意：很多中国品牌历经几个世纪，树立了声誉，它们正面临着当代市场面临的新挑战。

theirreputationsovercenturies在句中作状语，修饰整个句子。句子主语manyChinesebrands与动词develop之间是主动关系，且句中有延续性的时间状语overcenturies，第一个空应该用现在分词的完成式表示主动和延续性的动作；表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，故选A。二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Anoldmanoncehadanargumentwithhisonlyson.Hetriedto__36__manytimes,buttheyoungmanwouldnot__37__.Thefathernever__38__becausehelovedhissonwithallhisheart,butthesonwouldnotgivein,__39__hewastooblindedbyhispride.

Yearspassedandasthemanlayinhisdeathbed,hemadea__40__attempttoreconcile(和解)withhisson,but__41__hewouldnotlistenandsothefatherdiedwithaheartfullof__42__.

Duringthistimethesontoohadachildwhohadnow__43__intoayoungadult.Tothischildhenever__44__hisfatherandwhentheyoungmanaskedabouthisgrandfatherhe__45__

tellhimnevertomentionhimagain.

Oneday,theytwowereinvolvedinahot__46__andhissonfledawayashedidmanyyearsago.Thismadethemanextremely__47__andthistimehehadno__48__,butfeltcompletelyisolated.(孤立的)

Hewasafraidthathewould__49__hissonforeverandforthefirsttimeaftermanyyearsherealizedhowhisfathermusthave__50__manyyearsback.

Herememberedhowhehad__51__hisoldmanandonlyatthatpointherealizedtheextentofthehurthehadcaused.The__52__hethoughtthemoreheunderstoodhowunjusthewaswithhisoldfather,themanwhogavehimeverything__53__hislife.

Withthesesadthoughtshefelt__54__onthecouch.Thenextmorningwhenheopenedhiseyeshefound__55__lyinginhisbedandinfrontofhimstoodhisson.Themancouldnotbelievehiseyes,andthetwohuggedeachotherwhiletheycriedtogether.36．A.bend

B.predict

C.apologize

D.seek37．A.stop

B.listen

C.chose

D.come38．A.broughtabout

B.gaveup

C.gotin

D.madeup39．A.if

B.when

C.thought

D.because40．A.final

B.big

C.latest

D.useless41.

A.still

B.ever

C.once

D.just42．A.anger

B.curiosity

C.sorrow

D.gratitude43．A.leftout

B.grownup

C.putaside

D.turnedup44．A.mentioned

B.hid

C.praised

D.forgave45．A.would

B.need

C.must

D.might46．A.imagination

B.room

C.argument

D.discussion47．A.sad

B.confused

C.annoyed

D.afraid48．A.thought

B.pride

C.laugh

D.guess49．A.throw

B.change

C.return

D.lose50．A.felt

B.done

C.watched

D.regretted51．A.hurt

B.abandoned

C.disappointed

D.scolded52．A.better

B.higher

C.more

D.older53．A.before

B.throughout

C.into

D.against54．A.painful

B.frightened

C.relaxed

D.asleep55．A.hisfather

B.hisson

C.someone

D.himself参考答案：略21.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）WhileChristmasshoppinginajewelrystore,Idiscoveredatableofgoldenornaments(饰品)onsale.Sobeautifulin

26

,eachhadapersonalityofitsown.Ilookedthroughhundredsofpieces,

27afewandtookthemhome.IwasafraidthattheywoulddisappearamongotherfancygiftsofaChristmastree,

28

Iusedthemtodecoratewreaths(花环).WhenIstoodbackto

29

mywork,athoughtcrossedmymind:Wouldn’tsomeofourfamilyandfriendslikethese,too?Iracedbacktothejewelrystoretodiscoverthatthepilesofornamentshadbeenreducedevenfurther.ThistimeIboughtdozens,asI

30

themanypeoplewhomightenjoyonefortheholidays.I

31

beganmycreativeproject.WhileItiedlovelybowsandgluedgoldenornaments,mymindwanderedtoChristmasespast,howspecialeachhadbeen.Ithoughtaboutothersperhapsnotso32

.Somepeopleinourcommunity

33

hadafamilytosharethejoyofChristmas.Somedidn’t

34

withholidaydecorations.Inoddedmyheadindetermined

35

.Theywouldbeatthetopofmylisttoreceivealittlewreath.Attheplanmyhusbandshowedgreatenthusiasm(热情)andwesetouttogethertoputitinto

36

.Wevisitedtheaged,thewidowed(寡居的)andthelonely.Eachonewas

37

atourcheerfulstopand

38

hungoursmallgifts—oftenthe

39

signsofcelebrationintheirhomes.Afterseveraldays,Irealizedwehadmadeandgivenalmosttwohundredwreaths.Decoratedwithloveanddeliveredwithdelight,theyfilledmanyhomesandheartswiththejoyofChristmas.Weweregladthatour

40didmakesenseandwefoundourChristmasspiritindoingandgiving.26.A.design B.concept C.condition D.form27.A.checked

B.selected

C.transformed

D.charged28.A.however

B.therefore

C.otherwise

D.still29.A.envy

B.polish

C.admire

D.undertake30.A.worriedabout

B.thoughtof

C.caredfor

D.watchover31.A.bitterly

B.naturally

C.eagerly

D.curiously32.A.fortunate

B.wealthy

C.energetic

D.comfortable33.A.sometimes

B.ever

C.often

D.never34.A.bother

B.serve

C.compare

D.play35.A.surprise

B.disappointment

C.satisfaction

D.shame36.A.effect

B.action

C.reality

D.consideration37.A.shocked

B.scared

C.embarrassed

D.excited38.A.withoutdelay

B.asusual

C.onpurpose

D.inturn39.A.common

B.universal

C.only

D.standard40.A.devotion

B.courage

C.kindness

D.support

参考答案：26.A。“设计”很漂亮27.B。我从中“挑选”出一些来买回家。28.B。我害怕它们会混在其他的一些礼物当中找不到了“因此”用它们来装饰花环。29.C。当我停下来“欣赏”的时候。30.B。这次我又买了很多，因为我“想到了”很多人。31.C。买回家后，我“急切地”开始了我的工作。32.A。我又想到别人可能没有这么“幸运”。33.D。我们社区有些人“从未”有家人来分享圣诞的喜悦。34.A。有些人甚至不“麻烦”去装饰圣诞树。35.C。我打定主意，对自己的想法很“满意”。36.B。我的丈夫也帮助我将这些付诸“行动”。37.D。所有人都对我们的行为感到“兴奋”。38.A。“毫不迟疑”地接受了我们的小礼物。39.C。而我们的礼物往往是他们家里“唯一的”圣诞装饰。40.C。我们很高兴我们的“好意”有意义。略三、阅读理解22.Doyouknowany9-year-oldswhohavestartedtheirownmuseums?WhenTheodoreRoosevelt(罗斯福)wasonlynine,heandtwoofhiscousinsopenedthe“RooseveltMuseumofNaturalHistory”.ThemuseumwasinTheodore’sbedroom.Ithadatotalof12specimens(标本).Ondisplaywereafewseashells,somedeadinsectsandsomebirds’nests.YoungRoosevelttookgreatprideinhissmallmuseum.BorninNewYorkin1858,TheodoreRooseveltwasnotalwayshealthy.“Iwasasickly,weakboy,”heoncewrote.Roosevelthadahealthconditioncalledasthma（哮喘）.“Heoftenfoundithardtobreathe.Insteadofplaying,headmiresnatureandthenreadandwroteaboutit.”Roosevelt’sinterestinnaturesometimesgothimintotrouble.Once,hismotherfoundseveraldeadmiceintheicebox.Sheorderedhimtothrowthemout.Thiswasindeed“alosstoscience”,Rooseveltsaidlater.

BecauseRooseveltwasoftensicklyasaboy,hisbodywassmallandweak.Whenhewasabout12,hisfatherencouragehimtoimprovehisbody.Rooseveltbeganworkingoutinagym(体育馆).Hedidn’tbecomestrongquickly.Buthediddecidetofacelife’schallengeswithastrongspirit.ThatdeterminationstayedwithRoosevelthiswholelife.Andfinallyhisbodydidgetstrong.Asanadult,hewasanactive,healthyperson.Heenjoyedadventuresandlovedoutdoors.

In1900,attheageof41,RooseveltwaselectedVicePresident.Ayearlater,formerPresidentMcKinley,wasshotandkilled.Rooseveltbecamethe26thPresidentoftheUSA.At42,hewastheyoungestleaderthecountryhadeverhad.21.WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutRooseveltasaboy?

A.Helikedplayingoutdoorsports.

B.HebecamethePresidentin1901.

C.Hewasinterestedinobservingnature.

D.Hewasahealthypersonfullofenergy.22.Itcanbeinferred(推断)that_________.

A.Roosevelt’smotherlikedmice.

B.Rooseveltfollowedhisfather’sadvice.

C.everyonewithasthmaissmallandweak.

D.workingoutinagymisawasteoftime23.Inwhichbookmightyoufindthispassage?

A.ImprovingYourBody

B.LivingwithAsthma

C.SmallMuseumsofNaturalHistory

D.TheChildhoodsofAmerica’spresidents参考答案：CBD23.

WangLu,24,oneofmanystudentsstudyingabroadwho’llcomehomeforwork,majorsinbusiness&managementstudiesatEdinburgh’sNapierUniversity.ShehadplannedwhattodoaftergraduationintheUK:twoyears’workexperienceatarestaurantandatouraroundEurope.Butnowherplansareupintheair.

FollowingtheUKHomeSecretary’smeetingonreformofthestudentimmigrationsystem,theUKgovernmentrecentlyannouncedtheendofthepost-studyworkvisafromApril2012.ThiswillforcetensofthousandsofChinesestudentstoleavetheUKaftergraduation.

Sadly,thedomestic（国内的）jobmarketdoesn’twelcomethemwithopenarms.AreportbyTattheendof2011showedthatover35percentofstudentsadmittedthattheyhaveemploymentproblems.

“ReturningstudentsoftenhavefluentEnglish,creativemindsandaseriousattitudetowardwork,”saidZhangTingwen,anHRexpertinChinaHR.com.“Butlackofworkexperienceisabigproblem.”XiaLei,anHRmanager,respondedtoZhang.“Weneedpeoplewhocanworkforus.Wedon’tneedpeoplefrombignameuniversitiestoattractcustomers”.

Differenceinworkpracticesisanotherproblemthatworriesemployers,Zhangpointedout.“SomereturningstudentsmightbeusedtoWesternwaysofdealingwithpeopleandthings.”

HuangShanshan,25,gotajob