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河北省张家口市鸡鸣驿中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Didyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterday?----No,butwe_____togetintouchwiththemeversince.A.havetried
B.hadtried
C.hadbeentrying
D.havebeentrying参考答案:D2.WhenPremierZhouEnlaiwasalive,he________workfrommorninguntilnighteveryday,dealingwithnumerousaffairs.A.must B.could
C.would D.might参考答案:C3.–Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?
--Yes,I’veneverbeento_____onebefore.
A.amoreexcited
B.themostexcited
C.amoreexcitingD.themostexciting参考答案:C4.Asateacher,Iseldomgivemystudentssodifficultajob_________theycan’tdoactively.
A.that B.as C.which D.if参考答案:B5.Howlongwillittaketo__thewholeprogramme?Agooff
B
goon
C
gothrough
D
gowith参考答案:C6.________thepast,ourlifetodayismuchbetter.A.Comparingwith
B.Comparedat
C.Tocomparewith
D.Comparedwith参考答案:D7.John
lateasusualandhadaseatquietly.A.gaveup
B.tookup
C.broughtup
D.turnedup参考答案:D8.Thepen_______me.Itishers.A.isn’tbelongto
B.wasn’tbelongto
C.doesn’tbelongto
D.didn’tbelongto参考答案:C9.—CanIhelpyou?Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday?—________.We’rejustlooking.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thankyou
C.Yes,youcanD.No,youneedn’t参考答案:B10.Themanager,______hisfactory'sproductswerepoorinquality,decidedtogivehisworkersfurthertraining.A.knowingB.known
C.toknown
D.beingknown参考答案:A11.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,_______arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthem
B.mostofwhich
C.mostofwhat
D.mostofthat参考答案:B略12.TomrefusedtotellJacktherightanswersintheexam,becauseit’sagainsthis______.A.rules
B.orders
C.principles
D.laws参考答案:C13.HaveyoueverseenthefilmTitanic,and_______leadingactorismyfavorite.
A.its
B.it’s
C.whose
D.which参考答案:A略14.Thecommittee______fivemembers,_____oneelderlyandtwomiddle-agedcomrades.A.isconsistedof;containing
B.consistsof;includingC.consistsin;includes
D.consistsof;containing参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语。句意:委员会由五名委员组成,包括一名老人和两名中年同志。consistsof“由..组成”。不能用被动语态。include的宾语指的是部分内容或容量,表示一个整体由几个部分组成,侧重包括者只是整体的一部分。contain指包含的全部内容或容量.如果指的是里面所含的成分时,也用contain。根据句意,B选项正确。15.Thegraduateneverexpectedthathisgraduationessaywould______suchaheateddiscussionamongscholars.
A.setoff
B.setabout
C.setout
D.setup参考答案:A略16.Iwasinvitedtohave______goodbreakfastand_______restaurantwewenttowasexcellent.A.a,
the
B.\,the
C.the,
a
D.a,
\参考答案:A二、新的题型17.HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtownorchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.*Associatewithothers._36_Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.*Startaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.37
Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation,Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.*38Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.*Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend._39_Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.*Enjoyyourfriendship.Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves._40_Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Dothingstogether.B.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.C.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetokeepintouchwithyou.D.Thefirststeptomakefriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.E.Becheerful.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.Donotwaittobespokento.参考答案:36.D37.G38.A39.C40.B39.C考查上下文串联。根据“trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisits”可知,不要联系太频繁,双方都留出空闲时间,与C项“giveyourfriendtime”相关,故选C。40.B考查上下文串联。根据“toallowyourfriendstobethemselves”可知,应该尊重朋友,不应该对朋友吹毛求疵,故选B。三、阅读理解18.Withthecomingofwinter,it’stheperfecttimetogetoutoftownandescapetheseasonalmood(心情)disorder.Herearevacationideastoadoptnow.CostaRicaCostaRica,locatedintheValledelGeneral,iswell-knownforitscoffee,pineapplesandsugarcaneplantationsaswellasitsrichforests.What’smore,youcanenjoyhorsebackriding,spendafternoonsatthespaortouranearbywildlifesheltertolookoutforcolor1fulbirds,slothsandotheranimals.LosCabos,MexicoIfyoulovewine,traveltoLosCabos,abeautifulvacationdestinationatthesouthernedgeoftheBajaPeninsula.Duringyourgetaway,youcanenjoyspecialwinetastingsanddinnercookedbyLosCabos’sMichelin-starredchef.Therearewild-viewingopportunities,too.FromDecemberthroughMay,youcanspotwhales,mantaraysandmorewildlife.PetitStVincent,theGrenadinesThisprivateCaribbeanislandwasspared(使幸免)theangerofhurricanesIrmaandMaria.What’smore,thewholeislandisonly115acresandhas22cottages(小屋).Eachcottageislocatedinaquietplace,andyoucanexpecttounplugandrechargephoneswithnowirelessconnections,televisionortelephonesinthecottage.Evenbetter,youcanspendyourdaysadmiringfascinatingmarine(海洋的)lifeattheJean-MichelCousteauDivingCaribbeancenter.TheExumas,BahamasOnFowlCay’s50-acreprivateisland,youcanenjoyacarefreeescape.Dayscanbespentfishing,boatinganddivingbeforewanderingalongwhitesands.Theresortfeatureslargeone,two-andthree-bedroomhouses.Bestofall,ifyou’replanningagroupgetawayormultigenerationaltrip,yourenttheentireislandforauniqueislandescape.1.Whydoestheauthorrecommendtheseplacestoreaders?A.Toescapefromextremeweather.
B.Toexperienceout-of-townsights.C.Tobeatwinterblues.
D.Totreatmentaldiseases.2.WhatdoweknowaboutPetitStVincent?A.ItsurvivedhurricaneIrmaandMaria.B.It’sahugeandquietisland.C.PeoplecanadmirefishoffshoreD.peoplecanchargephonesusingwirelessconnections3.WherecanTombestgowithhisgrandparentsandparents?A.LosCabos,Mexico
B.PetitStVincent,theGrenadinesC.CostaRica
D.TheExumas,Bahamas参考答案:1.C
2.A
3.D本文是一则广告,属于应用文。介绍了四个冬天旅行可以前往的目的地,并详细介绍了各个目的地的具体信息。1.细节理解题。根据文章第一句Withthecomingofwinter,it’stheperfecttimetogetoutoftownand
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