河北省张家口市鸡鸣驿中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

河北省张家口市鸡鸣驿中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Didyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterday?----No,butwe_____togetintouchwiththemeversince.A.havetried

B.hadtried

C.hadbeentrying

D.havebeentrying参考答案：D2.WhenPremierZhouEnlaiwasalive，he________workfrommorninguntilnighteveryday，dealingwithnumerousaffairs.A．must B．could

C．would D．might参考答案：C3.–Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?

--Yes,I’veneverbeento_____onebefore.

A.amoreexcited

B.themostexcited

C.amoreexcitingD.themostexciting参考答案：C4.Asateacher,Iseldomgivemystudentssodifficultajob_________theycan’tdoactively.

A.that B.as C.which D.if参考答案：B5.Howlongwillittaketo__thewholeprogramme?Agooff

B

goon

C

gothrough

D

gowith参考答案：C6.________thepast,ourlifetodayismuchbetter.A.Comparingwith

B.Comparedat

C.Tocomparewith

D.Comparedwith参考答案：D7.John

lateasusualandhadaseatquietly.A.gaveup

B.tookup

C.broughtup

D.turnedup参考答案：D8.Thepen_______me.Itishers.A.isn’tbelongto

B.wasn’tbelongto

C.doesn’tbelongto

D.didn’tbelongto参考答案：C9.—CanIhelpyou？Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday?—________.We’rejustlooking.A．Yes,pleaseB.No,thankyou

C．Yes,youcanD．No,youneedn’t参考答案：B10.Themanager,______hisfactory'sproductswerepoorinquality,decidedtogivehisworkersfurthertraining.A.knowingB.known

C.toknown

D.beingknown参考答案：A11.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,_______arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthem

B.mostofwhich

C.mostofwhat

D.mostofthat参考答案：B略12.TomrefusedtotellJacktherightanswersintheexam,becauseit’sagainsthis______.A.rules

B.orders

C.principles

D.laws参考答案：C13.HaveyoueverseenthefilmTitanic,and_______leadingactorismyfavorite.

A.its

B.it’s

C.whose

D.which参考答案：A略14.Thecommittee______fivemembers,_____oneelderlyandtwomiddle-agedcomrades.A.isconsistedof;containing

B.consistsof;includingC.consistsin;includes

D.consistsof;containing参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。句意：委员会由五名委员组成，包括一名老人和两名中年同志。consistsof“由..组成”。不能用被动语态。include的宾语指的是部分内容或容量,表示一个整体由几个部分组成,侧重包括者只是整体的一部分。contain指包含的全部内容或容量.如果指的是里面所含的成分时,也用contain。根据句意，B选项正确。15.Thegraduateneverexpectedthathisgraduationessaywould______suchaheateddiscussionamongscholars.

A.setoff

B.setabout

C.setout

D.setup参考答案：A略16.Iwasinvitedtohave______goodbreakfastand_______restaurantwewenttowasexcellent.A.a,

the

B.\,the

C.the,

a

D.a,

\参考答案：A二、新的题型17.HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtownorchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.*Associatewithothers._36_Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.*Startaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.37

Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation,Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.*38Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.*Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend._39_Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.*Enjoyyourfriendship.Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves._40_Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Dothingstogether.B.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.C.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetokeepintouchwithyou.D.Thefirststeptomakefriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.E.Becheerful.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.Donotwaittobespokento.参考答案：36.D37.G38.A39.C40.B39.C考查上下文串联。根据“trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisits”可知，不要联系太频繁，双方都留出空闲时间，与C项“giveyourfriendtime”相关，故选C。40.B考查上下文串联。根据“toallowyourfriendstobethemselves”可知，应该尊重朋友，不应该对朋友吹毛求疵，故选B。三、阅读理解18.Withthecomingofwinter,it’stheperfecttimetogetoutoftownandescapetheseasonalmood（心情）disorder.Herearevacationideastoadoptnow.CostaRicaCostaRica,locatedintheValledelGeneral,iswell-knownforitscoffee,pineapplesandsugarcaneplantationsaswellasitsrichforests.What’smore,youcanenjoyhorsebackriding,spendafternoonsatthespaortouranearbywildlifesheltertolookoutforcolor1fulbirds,slothsandotheranimals.LosCabos,MexicoIfyoulovewine,traveltoLosCabos,abeautifulvacationdestinationatthesouthernedgeoftheBajaPeninsula.Duringyourgetaway,youcanenjoyspecialwinetastingsanddinnercookedbyLosCabos’sMichelin-starredchef.Therearewild-viewingopportunities,too.FromDecemberthroughMay,youcanspotwhales,mantaraysandmorewildlife.PetitStVincent,theGrenadinesThisprivateCaribbeanislandwasspared（使幸免）theangerofhurricanesIrmaandMaria.What’smore,thewholeislandisonly115acresandhas22cottages（小屋）.Eachcottageislocatedinaquietplace,andyoucanexpecttounplugandrechargephoneswithnowirelessconnections,televisionortelephonesinthecottage.Evenbetter,youcanspendyourdaysadmiringfascinatingmarine（海洋的）lifeattheJean-MichelCousteauDivingCaribbeancenter.TheExumas,BahamasOnFowlCay’s50-acreprivateisland,youcanenjoyacarefreeescape.Dayscanbespentfishing,boatinganddivingbeforewanderingalongwhitesands.Theresortfeatureslargeone,two-andthree-bedroomhouses.Bestofall,ifyou’replanningagroupgetawayormultigenerationaltrip,yourenttheentireislandforauniqueislandescape.1.Whydoestheauthorrecommendtheseplacestoreaders?A.Toescapefromextremeweather.

B.Toexperienceout-of-townsights.C.Tobeatwinterblues.

D.Totreatmentaldiseases.2.WhatdoweknowaboutPetitStVincent?A.ItsurvivedhurricaneIrmaandMaria.B.It’sahugeandquietisland.C.PeoplecanadmirefishoffshoreD.peoplecanchargephonesusingwirelessconnections3.WherecanTombestgowithhisgrandparentsandparents?A.LosCabos,Mexico

B.PetitStVincent,theGrenadinesC.CostaRica

D.TheExumas,Bahamas参考答案：1.C

2.A

3.D本文是一则广告，属于应用文。介绍了四个冬天旅行可以前往的目的地，并详细介绍了各个目的地的具体信息。1.细节理解题。根据文章第一句Withthecomingofwinter,it’stheperfecttimetogetoutoftownand