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辽宁省辽阳市朝鲜族中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim___duringtheday.A.away
B.upC.in
D.back参考答案:A
解析:本题考查有关give的几个短语的辨析。give…away泄露(秘密等),出卖,这里做“显露出”的意思.giveup是放弃的意思,giveback,归还,恢复;givein,投降。2.Ourteachersoftenencourageusthateveryminutewespendonstudyingwillfinally__________inthenearfuture.A.runout
B.gooff
C.comeout
D.payoff参考答案:D3.________manycountriesinAsialikeChinahavebeentryingtoreducegapsinincome,Americahasallowedinequalitytogrow.A.While
B.Since
C.If
D.Where参考答案:A31.
totheleft,andyouwillseetherailwaystation.
A.Turning
B.Toturn
C.Turned
D.Turn参考答案:D略5.—WhatmakesyouthinkTomisnotlikelytosucceed?—.A.Heistoolazy
B.BecauseheistooweakinhisstudyC.Asheisnotexpertenough
D.Hislackofexperience参考答案:D略6.—AreyougoingtoProfessorSmith’slecturetonight?—Thatdepends.I_________gotothelibraryinstead.A.must
B.would
C.should
D.might参考答案:D7.—IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.—That's_____Idon'tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.A.where
B.how
C.when
D.what参考答案:A【知识点】名词性从句解析:很明显在is后面是一个表语从句。agree是不及物动词,从句中Idon’tagree已经是一个完整的句子,并不缺少任何成分,所以空格处应选用一个连接副词,引导从句做表语,而其本身在从句中做状语。句意:——周日我喜欢宅在家里听音乐。
——这就是我不同意你的地方。你的生活应该更丰富多彩一些。8.
intoaccount,thebachelordecidedtoacceptthejob.
A.Takingeverything
B.Everythingtaking
C.Witheverythingtaking
D.Whileeverythingwastaken参考答案:A9.Eachofthestudentswho______comingtotheparty_____bringingagift.A.is;are B.are;is C.have;is D.are;havebeen参考答案:B10.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise
hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.whothere参考答案:B11.23.—Howmuchdidtheoldman_______youforrepairingyourbike?—FiveYuan.Thepriceisverylow.
A.charge
B.spend
C.cost
D.pay参考答案:A略12.WhenRichardsaid,“Youaremuchmoreagreeableandprettiernow,”Joan’sfaceturnedredattheunexpected______.A.command
B.comparison C.compliment
D.contribution参考答案:C13.—Startingaconversationisagoodwaytokilltimeonthetrain.—_______.Ialsoliketotalkwithstrangers.A.Thatistrue B.ItsoundslikefunC.Idon’tthinkso D.Youarekidding参考答案:A【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——在火车上与别人谈话是一个消磨时间的好方法。——说得对。我也喜欢和陌生人交谈。A.Thatistrue说得对;B.Itsoundslikefun听起来很有趣;C.Idon’tthinkso我不这么认为;D.Youarekidding开玩笑。根据后一句Ialsoliketotalkwithstrangers.可知,两者意见一致,所以A项符合语境。故选A项。14.Itwaswhensearchingforthelostbookwhosecoverwasmissing______asecretletteraddressedtohismother.A.whathefound
B.thathefound
C.untilhefound
D.hehadfound参考答案:B15.________ismentionedabovethatthenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing.A.Which
B.It
C.That
D.As参考答案:B16.Withnofinancialpressure,thewholeteamarequitesurethattheycan
thetemporarydifficultiesandfinishthetaskbeforethedeadline.A.comeacross B.passon C.getover D.handdown参考答案:C17.Heisreallynervous.He________backandforthallthenightwaitingfortheresults.A.walked
B.hadwalked C.hasbeenwalking D.walks参考答案:C18.
riseincarbondioxideiscausing
steadyincreaseinglobalwarming.A.The;a
B.不填;a
C.The;不填
D.A;the参考答案:A19.---JohnwaslateforMary’sEnglishclassthismorning.---_______?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.A.Sowhat
B.Whynot
CWhatfor
D.Howcome
参考答案:D.解析:这题考察的语境。由下文可知他从来不迟到,所以说话人表示奇怪。A表示那又怎么样?B表示为什么不?C表示为什么?D表示怎么会?表达出奇怪的意思。二、完型填空20.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。WhenIwasateenagerIvolunteeredtoworkatthewaterstationata10,000mrace.My
1
wastopassoutwatertotherunners.Irememberbeingsoexcitedtoseeallthedifferentkindsof
2
whopassedbyand
3
acupofwater.ThenextyearIsignedupforthe
4
andgaveitashot.Thefirst10,000mracewasquiteanexperience.Ijogged,Iwalked,IjoggedandIwalked.Attimes,Ididn’t
5
ifIcouldfinish.Atonepointneartheend,a70-year-oldmanranpastmevery
6
,andIfeltembarrassedthatIwas50yearsyoungerthanhimandIcouldn’tevenkeepupwithhim.Ifelt
7
forasecond.ButthenI
8
something.HewasrunninghisraceandIwasrunningmine.Hehad
9
capacities,experience,trainingandgoalsforhimself.Ihadmine.Remembermy
10
wasonlytofinish.Afteraminute,it
11
methatthiswasalessonIcoulddrawfrom.Ilearned
12
aboutmyselfinthatmoment.Iturnedmy
13
intoinspiration.IdecidedthatIwouldnot
14
runningraces.Infact,IwouldrunevenmoreracesandIwouldlearnhowtotrainand
15
properlyandonedayIwouldbeoneofthose70-year-oldswhowerestillrunning.AsI
16
thefinishingline,Iwasproud
17
myaccomplishment.Inlifeweallhavethosemomentswhenwe
18
ourselvestoothers.It’sonly
19
.Don’allowthosemomentstoweakenyou.Turntheminto
20
andlettheminspireyou.Usethemtoshowyouwhatispossible.1、A.position
B.decision
C.direction
D.target2、A.trainers
B.fans
C.runners
D.volunteers3、A.begged
B.dropped
C.drank
D.grabbed4、A.project
B.race
C.service
D.experience5、A.doubt
B.answer
C.know
D.promise6、A.slowly
B.quietly
C.fast
D.carefully7、A.surprised
B.amused
C.satisfied
D.defeated8、A.forgot
B.remembered
C.realized
D.abandoned9、A.different
B.valuable
C.wonderful
D.proper10、A.dream
B.goal
C.plan
D.job11、A.happened
B.occurred
C.hit
D.attracted12、A.everything
B.nothing
C.anything
D.something13、A.disappointment
B.agreement
C.embarrassment
D.achievement14、A.signup
B.giveup
C.pickup
D.keepup15、A.predict
B.prepare
C.behave
D.pretend16、A.found
B.held
C.crossed
D.left17、A.in
B.of
C.upon
D.for18、A.combine
B.compare
C.control
D.contribute19、A.natural
B.important
C.frequent
D.terrible20、A.condition
B.situation
C.motivation
D.protection参考答案:1-5ACDBC
6-10CDCAB
11-15CBCBB
16-20CBBAC21.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Growingolderisunavoidablewhilegrowingupisoptional.Thesewordshavebeenpassedonintheloving11--____ofRose.Onthefirstdayofschoolourprofessorchallengedustogettoknowsomeone,soI12____tofindalittleoldladylookingatmewithasmile.Shesaid,"Hi,handsome!MynameisRose.I'meighty-sevenyearsold.CanIgiveyoua13____?"Ilaughedand14____responded,thenfollowedagiantsqueeze.“15____areyouincollegeatsuchaninnocentage?”Iasked."I'mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,haveacoupleofkids..."Iwas16____whatitwasthatmotivatedhertobetakingonthis17____atherage.“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI18____it!”Later,webecamefriends.Rosebecameacampuscelebrityandsheeasilymadefriends19____shewent.Onone20____Rosewasinvitedtospeakatourfootballbanquet.Herpreparedcardsdroppedbeforeshe21____thespeech.Alittle22____,shesimply23____herthroatandbegan,"Wedonotstopplaying24____weareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Therearecertainsecretstostay25____,beinghappyandachievingsuccess.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyou26____yourdreams,youdie.”…AttheendoftheyearRosefinishedhercollegeeducation.OneweekaftergraduationRosedied27____inhersleep.Overtwothousandcollegestudents28____herfuneralinhonorofthewonderfulwomanwhotaughtby29____thatit'snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.Anybodycangrowolder,whichdoesn't30____anytalentorability.Thekeyistogrowupbyalwaysfindingopportunitiesinchange.11.A.careB.memoryC.needD.want12.A.turnedupB.turnedoverC.turnedaroundD.turnedaway13.A.hugB.kissC.handD.gift14.A.annoyinglyB.impatientlyC.absentlyD.enthusiastically15.A.WhoB.WhyC.HowD.When16.A.curiousB.positiveC.obviousD.convinced17.A.riskB.opportunityC.challengeD.invitation18.A.likeB.
takeC.holdD.make19.A.howeverB.wheneverC.whereverD.whatever20.A.stageB.occasionC.timeD.event21.A.rememberedB.continuedC.deliveredD.wrote22.A.delightedB.embarrassedC.fascinatedD.frightened23.A.clearedB.checkedC.cleanedD.treated24.A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.because25.A.energeticB.youngC.aliveD.healthy26.K.loseB.realizeC.pursueD.obtain21.K.secretlyB.sadlyC.peacefullyD.bitterly28.A.joinedB.ignoredC.cancelledD.attended29.A.exampleB.directionsC.speechD.personality30.A.gainB.exploreC.takeD.appeal参考答案:11-15BCADB
16-20ACDCB
21-25CBADB
26-30ACDAC三、阅读理解22.What’sbesttoreadthisyear?SecretsIKnow(RandomHouseChildren’sBooks,ages3-7)ThistalewrittenbyKallieGeorgeandpicturedbyPaolaZakimifollowsayounggirlandherlittlefriendastheymovefromraintosunshine,frompleasantlonelinesstosweetfriendship,andfinallyfromadventuresonearthtoanexplorationoftheskyabove.Thecolor1sofZakimi’spencildrawingsarecalmingandGeorge’spoetictexttellsherstorywithsimplelanguage.Pandora(ClarionBooks,ages3-7)Theaward-winningauthorVictoriaTurnbulltellsthestoryofalittlefoxPandora.Pandoralivesalone.Shemakesherselfahandsomehome,butnooneevercomestovisit.Thenonedaysomethingfallsfromthesky--abirdwithabrokenwing.Littlebylittle,thebirdhelpsPandorafeellesslonely.Turnbull’swatercolor1andcolor1edpencildrawingsmakethisstoryoffriendshipandgrowthanatmosphericdelight.PrinceandPirate(G.P.Putnam’sSonsBooksforYoungerReaders,ages5-8)Adifferentkindoffriendshipisdescribedinthisbook,byCharlotteGunnufsonwithpicturesbyMikeLowery.PrinceandPirateareapairofmismatchedfishputintothesameaquarium(水族馆).Atfirstitseemsthatthey’llneverlearntobefriends.It’sonlywhenbothtakepityonafrighteneddogfishthattheylearnthebenefitsofcooperation,andsoonallthreefishbecomegoodfriends.TheGiantJumperee(DinalBooks,ages3-5)Thestorywaswrittenbytheaward-winningBritishauthorJuliaDonaldson.WhenRabbithearsaloudvoicebellowing(吼叫)threateninglyfrominsideacave,hegathersCat,BearandElephanttohelphimdecidewhattodo.Butit’sMamaFrogwhofearlesslyconfronts(面对)theunknowncreature.HelenOxenbury’ssoftwatercolor1screateabeautifulcountrysideandhercharacterizationsoftheanimalsareimpressive.1.WhopicturedthebookPandora?A.KallieGeorge.
B.VictoriaTurnbull.C.PaolaZakimi.
D.CharlotteGunnufson.2.Whichbooktellsastoryaboutcourage?A.Pandora.
B.SecretsIKnow.C.PrinceandPirate.
D.TheGiantJumperee.3.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?A.Theirpublishersarethesameone.
B.Theircharactersareallanimals.C.Theyallhavepencildrawings.
D.Theyareallforyoungerreaders.参考答案:1.B
2.D
3.D【分析】本文为说明文。文章介绍了四本适合儿童阅读的书籍。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Pandora(ClarionBooks,ages3-7)部分的Turnbull’swatercolor1andcolor1edpencildrawingsmakethisstoryoffriendshipandgrowthanatmosphericdelight.(特恩布尔的水彩画和彩色铅笔画使这个关于友谊和成长的故事充满了欢乐。)可知,多利亚?特恩布尔绘制了这本书。故B选项正确。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据TheGiantJumperee(DinalBooks,ages3-5)部分的WhenRabbithearsaloudvoicebellowingthreateninglyfrominsideacave,hegathersCat,BearandElephanttohelphimdecidewhattodo.Butit’sMamaFrogwhofearlesslyconfrontstheunknowncreature.可知,TheGiantJumperee讲述了一个关于勇气的故事。故D选项正确。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据每本书后读者年龄的介绍可知,这四本书都是写给儿童。故D选项正确。【点睛】细节事实理解题主要考查考生对文章中某一些特定细节或文章的重要事实的理解能力。它一般包括直接理解题和语义理解题两种。直接理解题的答案与原文直接挂钩,从阅读材料中可以找到。此外,在阅读中可以使用定位法与跳读法解决细节理解题。定位法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息直接从原文中找到相应的句子(即定位),然后进行比较和分析(尤其要注意一些同义转换),从而找出正确答案。跳读法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息跳读原文,并找到相关的句子(有时可能是几个句子)或段落,然后进行分析和推理等,从而找出正确答案。以本文第1小题为例,本题运用定位法:我们根据题干WhopicturedthebookPandora?谁绘制了Pandora这本书?其关键词是picturedthebookPandora,从而直接定位到Pandora(ClarionBooks,ages3-7)部分的(特恩布尔的水彩画和彩色铅笔画使这个关于友谊和成长的故事充满了欢乐。)可知,多利亚?特恩布尔绘制了这本书。故B选项正确。23.DownCountyMuseum-OpenandFreeWhat’sOnContactdetailsTheMall,Downpatrick,CountyDown,BT306AHTelephone:
+44(0)2844615218Fax:
+44(0)2844615590Email:
mail@OpeninghoursMondaytoFriday
10.00am-5.00pmSaturdaysandSundays
1.00pm-5.00pmAdmissionfreeThereishoweverachargeforsomespecialeventsandforguidedtours.IntheFootstepsofStPatrick12November2015-24April2016atDownCountyMuseumTheaimofthisexhibitionistoexploresomeofthelocalsites,monumentsandarchaeological(考古的)discoverieswhicharelinkedtotheearlymissionaryworkofStPatrickandhisfollowers,andtohisEarlyChristianheritage(遗产)inCountyDown.ThisPEACEIIIfundeddisplay,featuringwonderfulphotographs,isinEnglishandPolishandisaccompaniedbyafreeleaflet,alsoinbothlanguages.AdmissionFREE.
FromBallyhossettoBengal03February2016-31December2016atDownCountyMusuemThisdisplayfeaturesaselectionofdocuments,photographs,medicalinstrumentsanduniformsbelongingtoLieutenant-ColonelAlexanderSilcock,whichwererecentlydonatedtoDownCountyMuseum.AdmissionFREE.1916andAfter28April2016-01May2016atDownCountyMuseumThisexhibitionhasbeencreatedbyDownCountyMuseumandNewryandMourneMuseumtomarkthe100thanniversaryofthe1916Rising.TheexhibitionprovidesanoverviewRisingandwillexploreaselectionofthemesincludinghowtheRisingwasreportedinlocalnewspapersanditsimpactonlocalpoliticsandsociety.Pre-bookingessential.AdmissionFREE.EssenceofForm:TheAppliedArtCollectionofDownCountyMuseum03May2016-30October2016atDownCountyMuseumThisexhibitiondisplays
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