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重庆三口中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Charliewas
torespecttheold,soheisalwaysfriendlytotheoldpeoplehemeetswith.
A.broughtup
B.setup
C.madeup
D.takenup参考答案:A2.WhileIwasinthecountry,Iwashelpedalotbythevillagers.NowIamrichandIoftenwonderwhatIcando______.A.inreturn
B.inrelief
C.inpeace
D.inaddition参考答案:A3.Afterlongandhardwork,thepoliceatlastdiscoveredthe_____ofthebabyfoundbythesideofaroad.A.dialect B.identity C.situation D.condition参考答案:B4.It’salready5o’clocknow.Don’tyouthinkit’shightime_____________.A.wearegoinghome
B.ifsheleavesC.wewenthome
D.ifshehadleft参考答案:C5.Thepolicearein_____searchofthemissingboy,whomaybein_____greatdanger.
A.the;the
B.不填;不填
C.the;不填
D.不填;the参考答案:B略6.Theknife
hecutthebreadisverysharp.A.withwhich B.withit C.withthat D.which参考答案:A7.Britain’sfirstandonlyfemaleprimeminister,MargaretThatcher,diedonApril8atthe
ageof87,aftersufferingastroke(中风),_______hasarousedafloodofcommentsaboutherpoliticallifeagain.
A.which
B.what
C.it
D.that参考答案:A8.Theshiprockedviolentlyfromsidetoside,______manypassengerstofeelseasick
A.causing
B.caused
C.whichcausing
D.tocause参考答案:A略9.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy_____goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.hadconsidered
B.hasbeenconsideringC.considered
D.isgoingtoconsider参考答案:A略10.Tom'sfatherservesinthearmywhileJohn'sfatherisan________inthegovernment.A.official
B.officer
C.waiter
D.secretary参考答案:A[official指政府官员,officer指军官。]11.Hehad______littleeducationthathecan’tteach______littlechildren.A.so;such
B.such;such
C.so;so
D.such;so参考答案:A12.Thebestwayto_______respectfromyourworkmatesistogetalongwellwiththem.
A.have
B.take
C.bring
D.earn参考答案:D13.
Jimpassedthedrivingtest,_________surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.A.which
B.that
C.this
D.it参考答案:A14.LiPingaskedme______knockoffthebooksofthedesk.A.becarefulnotto
B.nottobecarefulto
C.tobecarefultonot
D.tobecarefulnotto参考答案:D15.Todayisthebestdayofmylife!Allmyyearsoftrainingasanexplorerhavefinally______!
A.paidoff
B.sentoff
C.givenoff
D.fallenoff参考答案:A16.Thisisthesafestway_______theproblem.A.tosolve
B.solving
C.solved
D.insolving参考答案:A二、新的题型17.Thesummerholiday(61)(come).MyclassmatesandIaretalkingabout(62)_______tododuringtheholiday.Wecan
(63)(choose)betweenstayingathomeand(64)______(take)atrip.Ifwestayathome,itiscomfortable
(65)thereisnoneed(66)_______(spend)money.Butinthatcase,wewilllearnlittleabout(67)world.Ifwegoonatripabroad,wecanbroaden
(68)
viewandgain(69)
(knowledge)wecannotgetfrombooks.Someclassmatessuggestweshouldgoto(70)(place)ofinterestnearby.Ithinkthatitisagoodidea.Itdoesnotcostmuch,yetwecanstilllearnalot.参考答案:61.iscoming
62.what
63.choose64.taking65.that66.tospend67.the68.our69.knowledge70.places本文作者与同学们就暑假期间是待在家里还是外出旅游的问题展开了激烈的讨论;在分析了二者的利与弊之后,他们一致认为他们应该到附近的一些名胜古迹去游览一下,这样不仅花不了多少钱,而且还能学到很多的知识.61.iscoming
考查上下文句意理解以及现在进行时态表示将来的用法
根据下文讲到的是作者与同学们的暑假活动计划,可知此处指的应是:暑假就要来了;因此应使用现在进行时态表示将来,故用iscoming.62.what
考查句意理解以及特殊疑问词
本句的意思是:我和我的同学们正在谈论假期要做些什么;此处在句中作介词about的宾语,意为:什么;故用what.63.choose
考查情态动词
此处用在情态动词can之后,应使用动词原形;故用choose.
64.taking
考查动词的形式
由于并列连词and前后的动词在形式上应保持一致,所以此处也应使用动名词,故用taking.65.that
考查主语从句中的连词that
本句为主语从句,其中it为形式主语;由于从句中不缺少任何成分,所以应使用连词that引导该从句;故用that.66.tospend
考查固定句型结构
Thereisnoneeddoingsth.表示"干…没必要";thereisnoneedtodosth.表示"(客观上)没有必要做某事",本句的意思是:如果我们呆在家里,不用花钱是很舒服的;故用tospend.67.the
考查定冠词
此处表示特指整个世界,故用定冠词the.68.our
考查句意理解以及形容词性的物主代词
本句的意思是:如果我们去国外旅行,我们就可以开阔我们的视野,获取从书本上得不到的知识;此处用来修饰名词view,意为:我们的;故用形容词性的物主代词our.69.knowledge
考查名词
此处在句中作动词gain的宾语,由于knowledge为不可数名词,其后不能加s;故用knowledge.70.places
考查名词的单复数
此处指的是附近的一些名胜古迹;故用places.三、阅读理解18.HettyRobinsonlearntallaboutmoneywhenveryyoung.Asachild,shereadthefinancial(金融的)pagesofthenewspapertoherrichfather.HerfatherdiedwhenHettywas30,andsheinherited$1million.Whensheherselfdiedin1916,sheleftalmost$100milliontohertwochildren.
HettymadehermoneyontheNewYorkstock(股票)exchange.Shewasafinancialgenius.ShemademoneysoeasilythatpeoplecalledhertheWitchofWallStreet.Butalthoughshewasoneoftherichestwomenintheworld,shecountedeverycentandspentaslittleaspossible.Shedidn’townahouse,becauseshedidn’twanttopaytaxes.Sosheandherchildrenlivedincheaphotels.Shespentalmostnothingonclothes,andalwaysworethesamelongblackdress.Shewasheditherself,buttosavesoapsheonlywashedthebottomofthedress,whereittouchedtheground.Otherpeoplehadtheirownoffices,butHettyusedadeskinthebankwhereshekepthermoney,becauseitdidn’tcostanything.Shesatinthebankandatehersandwicheswhilesheboughtandsoldstocksandshares.Ifthebankcomplained,shejustmovedallhermoneytoanotherbank.
Hetty’sfamilypaidthepriceforhermeanness.Whenshewas33shemarriedamillionaire,EdwardGreen,andtheyhadtwochildren.ButGreenlostallhismoney,soshelefthim.Whenherson,Ned,injuredhisknee,Hettydidn’twanttopayforadoctor,soshetookhimtoafreehospitalforpoorpeople.UnfortunatelythedoctorknewHettywasrichandheaskedformoney.Hettyrefusedandtooktheboyaway.Hisleggotworseandtwoyearslaterdoctorsremovedit.
ButeventuallyNedgothisrevenge(报应).Attheageof81,Hettyhadanargumentwithashopassistantaboutthepriceofabottleofmilk.Shebecamesoangrythatshehadaheartattackanddied.SoHetty’smeannessfinallykilledher.Nedinheritedhalfhismother’sfortune,andhespentitallonparties,holidaysandexpensivejewellery.
8.WhatfactcanbelearnedaboutHettyRobinsonfromthepassage?
A.Shewasnicetoherson.B.Sheworkedforabank.C.Shediedfromextremeanger. D.Shecamefromapoorfamily.9.WhywasHettyRobinsoncalledtheWitchofWallStreet?A.SheturnedouttobetherichestwomaninNewYork.B.Shelikedwearingthesamelongblackdresseveryday.C.Shewasfondofreadingfinancialpagesofthenewspaper.D.Shemadealargeamountofmoneyeasilythroughstocksandshares.10.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHettyRobinson?A.Giftedbutnotgenerous
B.Wealthyandselfless.C.Easy-goingbutselfish.
D.Curiousandlucky.11.Whichisthebest
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