湖南省邵阳市武冈第三中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省邵阳市武冈第三中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Childrenwererunningandlaughinginthegarden______anangryoldmanyelledatthemforwakinghimup．（）A．when B．since C．once D．because参考答案：A当一位生气的老人因为被吵醒而对着孩子们大喊大叫时，孩子们正在花园里跑着，欢笑着．本题考查时间状语从句中连词的选择，主句中wererunningandlaughing表进行，从句中连接词的选择应该表示"点时间"，结合各个选项的意思Awhen当…时；Bsince自从Conce一旦；曾经

Dbecause

因为，when对应点时间，故选A．还可以从固定句型着手，bedoingsth…when+句子，当…时，正在做某事．本题考查时间状语从句中连词的用法，学生应该熟悉各连词的意思以及相应固定句型的用法．2.

Thepoorchildstoodthere,and________whattodo,turnedtohisfatherforhelp.

A.notknowing

B.notknew

C.nottoknow

D.notknow

参考答案：A3.When

thetwins,youwillfindthedifferencesbetweenthem.A.compared

B.compare

C.comparing

D.compares参考答案：C4.Theboyhasspentawholeday_____inhisroom.Nooneknowswhatheisdoing.A.locked

B.tolock

C.locking

D.beenlocked参考答案：A5.—Doyoureallyplantodropoutofthefootballteam?—____It’stimeformetoconcentrateonmystudy.A.I’mjustkidding. B.Definitelynot.C.Imeanit D.Whatapity!参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。A.I’mjustkidding.我只是开个玩笑；B.Definitelynot.绝对不会；C.Imeanit我是认真的；D.Whatapity!真遗憾。句意：——你真的打算退出球队么？——我是认真的，是时候集中精力学习了。根据答语可知此处表示“我是认真的”，故C项正确。6.Thereisnoexperienceyoucanhave_____ismoreexcitingthanskatingonrealice.

A.ofwhich

B.what

C.that

D.withwhom参考答案：C略7.Althoughshedeclinedhisoffer,he

tomarryher.A．promised

B．swore

C．advocated

D．persuaded参考答案：B25.Ofalltheplaysperformedrecently,_____ismoreimpressivethanTeaHousebyLaoShe.

A.noone

B.anything

C.none

D.nothing参考答案：C略9.------Tom,Igotastrangecallthismorning,sayingIhadwonanexpensivecar,whichpuzzledme.--------___________A.Congratulations.

B.Youarealuckydog.C.Forgetit.It’stooexpensive.

D.Perhapsit’satrick.参考答案：D10.Theathletehadto________inthesecondhalf,apparentlyafterfeelingseverepaininhisback.A.recover B.squeeze C.retire D.slide参考答案：C

11.OurEnglishteacheralwaysemphasizestheimportanceoflearningnewwordsincontextratherthan__________eachofthemindividually.A.tolearn

B.learnt

C.beinglearnt

D.learning参考答案：D12.Ifyou__________drivesofast,you’llruntheriskoflosingyourlicenseforsixmonths.

A.would

B.must

C.should

D.may参考答案：B13.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.A.laid

B.laying

C.tolay

D.beinglaid参考答案：A略14.Youcandoit____youlike;itreallydoesn’tmatter.

A.whatever

B.however

C.whoever

D.whichever

参考答案：B15.Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoney____menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.

A.but

B.while

C.because

D.though参考答案：B16.Ihaveofferedtopointthehouse

aweek’saccommodation.A．inexchangefor

B．withregardtoC．bymeansof

D．inplaceof

参考答案：A

解析：inexchangefor意为“交换,以此易彼”。根据句意可判断出通过油漆房屋来换来一周的膳宿。withregardto意为“关于”；bymeansof意为“用,凭借”；inplaceof意为“代替”。

17.Therewillbemorethan750projects____,creatingnearly40,000jobsstartingthissummer,including15,000inaYouthConservationCorps.A．started

B．tobestarted

C．starting

D．tostart

参考答案：B18.Xiamenis___warmand___romanticcitywithitscharmofblueseas,sandyshoresandancientbuildings.A.a,a

B.the,the

C.the,a

D.a/参考答案：D19.Onlywhenstartingtowork______

that

he

had

notlearnt

enough

at

college.A．will

he

realize

B．he

did

realize

C．did

he

realize

D．

he

realized参考答案：C二、完型填空20. IstillremembermykindergartenteacherMrsWhite,althoughIdon’tremembermuchaboutwhatwelearnedinherclass.Mymotheroncetoldmethatweusedto41alot.AndIwouldbringbackwhatIwroteandshecouldseethereweresomany42.Butnoredcorrections.Andalwaysastar.Sometimes43a“Good”,whichwouldmakemyheartsoarwith44.Butitworriedmymother,soonedaywhenshemetMrsWhite,sheaskedherwhyshenever45thewrongspellingsofwords. MrsWhitereplied,“Thechildrenarejustbeginningtoget46aboutusingwords,aboutformingsentences.Idon’twantto47thatenthusiasmwithredink.Spellingandgrammarcanwait.Thewonderofwordswon’t…”Maybeshedidn’tsayit48likethat.Itwaslongago.ButIdidgrowuplearningtousewordswithloving49likethat. I50nowandthinkMrsWhiteswasarather51teacher.Sheencouragedthejoy,52andexcitementofexpression.Iusedto53“beautiful”alot.NevercouldIquiterememberthatthe“e”went54the“a”.55myteacherinhighschoolverymuch.56eventuallythee’sanda’ssettledintotheir57places.IamgladIdidn’t58onthemthough.“Pretty”is59tospellbutitdoesn’tholdasmuchasyoumeansometimes.AndthankstoMrsWhite,Ihadno60aboutwritingwhatImeantevenifIcouldn’tquitespellitout.Becauselifeisn’tPretty.It’sBeautiful.41.A.listen

B.speak

C.write

D.read42.A.marks

B.stars

C.words

D.mistakes43.A.even

B.naturally

C.especially

D.particularly44.A,happiness

B.sadness

C.discouragement

D.disappointment45.A.found

B.corrected

C.ignored

D.remembered46.A.worried

B.excited

C.anxious

D.nervous47.A.keep

B.create

C.stop

D.make48.A.really

B.carefully

C.totally

D.exactly49.A.fear

B.confidence

C.pride

D.content50.A.lookfor B.lookafter

C.lookback

D.lookforward51.A.strict B.careless

C.hardworking

D.extraordinary52.A.delight

B.wonder

C.relief

D.satisfaction53.A,mistake

B.misuse

C.misunderstand

D.misspell54.A,behind

B.after

C.before

D.below55.A.annoyed

B.pleased

C.frightened

D.confused56.A.So

B.But

C.And

D.Or57.A.right

B.wrong

C.good

D.bad58.A.stand

B.keep

C.wait

D.rely59.A.funnier

B.harder

C.nicer

D.easier60.A.interests

B.hope

C.worries

D.sadness参考答案：41.C

42.D

43.A

44.A

45.B

46.B47.C48.D49.B

50.C51.D52.B53.D

54.C55.A

56.B

57.A

58.C

59.D

60.C21.Althoughmanymeasures_____,theworld’seconomyisstillgoingdown.A.aretaken

B.weretaken

C.willbetaken

D.havebeentaken参考答案：D三、阅读理解22.WucelebratesbirthdaywithreturntomusiccareerChinese-Canadiansinger-actorWuYifan,knowntohisfansasKrisWu,hasreleasedadocumentary(纪录片)thatgoesbackstageathis26thbirthdayparty．ThedocumentaryS．A．U．C．Ewasrecordedathisfansmeetingparty,heldearlierthismonthinShanghaitocelebrateWu'sbirthday.Thepartywasstreamedliveonline,andhasattractedover16millionviews.Composedoffivesections,Stage,Attitude,Urban,CrossoverandEncore,thedocumentary’featuresWu’slatestsingle,July,ahip-hopEnglishtrack,whichwaswrittenandco-producedbyWu.ThesinglealsomarksWu’sreturntomusicafterstarringinbigsellingmovies,includingMr.sixbydirectorFengXiaogangandTheMermaidbydirectorStephenChow.BorninGuangzhou,Guangdongprovince,Wuimmigrated(移民)toVancouverattenyearsoldwithhismother.HestartedhismusiccareerwithSouthKorean-Chineseboygroup,EXO．In2014,helaunchedhissolocareer,whichhasrangedfrommusicandmoviestothefashionindustries.AftermakinghisfirstappearanceontherunwayforBurberrymen'scollectionsinLondon,WuwasselectedastheBritishluxurybrand’sfirstnon-Britishambassador.5.WhatcanweknowaboutWuYifanaccordingtothepassage?A.Wuhasreleasedadocumentarythatgoesbackstageathis16thbirthdayparty.B.WuimmigratedtoCanadaattenyearsoldwithhisfather.C.Wuplayedanimportantpartinproducinghislatestsingle,July.D.WuwasselectedastheBritishluxurybrand’slastnon-Britishambassador.6.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“stream”inParagraph3?A.perform.

B.broadcast.

C.hold．

D.celebrate.7.WhatcanweinferaboutWu’scareer?A.WustartedhismusiccareerwithSouthKoreanboygroupEXO．B.WuleftEXOandbeganhisowncareerinmusic,moviesandthefashionindustries．C.Wuhasbeensingingsincehestartedhismusiccareer.D.Wureturnedtomusicbeforehereleasedhislatestsingle.8.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.FilmandTV.

B.Books.

C.MusicandTheater.

D.EventsandFestivals.参考答案：5.C

6.B

7.B

8.C7.B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段HestartedhismusiccareerwithSouthKorean-Chineseboygroup,EXO．In2014,helaunchedhissolocareer,whichhasrangedfrommusicandmoviestothefashionindustries．可知，吴离开EXO，在2014年他开始自己的个人事业，事业覆盖音乐、电影和时尚产业。故选B。8.C推理判断题。本文讲述了艺人吴亦凡的事业发展，他是一名歌手，2014年开始单飞，现在发表了他的纪录片和新歌，故这样的文章应该来自音乐和戏剧版块，故选C。【名师点睛】猜测词义是应用英语的重要能力，是高考阅读理解中必考的题型。做这种类型的题，要根据词、词组、句子所在的上下文来判断其意义。如第二小题要求猜测stream的意思，根据它所在的句子Thepartywasstreamedliveonline,andhasattractedover16millionviews．划线词后面的liveonline的意思是“网上直播”，根据常识推知划线单词的意思是“播放”，聚会被在网上现场播放。做这类题时一定要抓住关键词，利用好该词前后的内容。23.AOneday,Iexploredthetown’sabandonedroundgrainbarn（谷仓）whenIwasattheageof11.Ifoundachainedslidingdoorthatwaswideenoughformetopassthrough.Inside,therewasaheavysmellofdeadmiceinthedark.Aftermyeyesadjusted,Inoticedashaft(升降机井)thatroseallthewaytothetopofthebarn.Ononesidewasaone-manelevatorwithalongropeandroller.Isteppedontotheplatformandgavetheropeadragandtheelevatorbeganslidinguptheshaft,butstoppedhalfway.Afterabriefpanicattack,Inoticedholesinthewallatregularintervals,formingaladder.Forreasonsknownonlytoan11-year-old,Idecideditwouldbebettertogoupthandown.So,withshakinghands,Ibeganclimbingthewall.Afterwhatseemedlikeforever,Ireachedthetopoftheshaft.Istoodup,dustedmyselfoffandfoundlynothingofinterest.Itwasjustanemptyroomwithaladderleadinguptotheroof.Iclimbedallthewayuphereforthis?ThenInoticedafireextinguisher（灭火器）,whichI’dalwayswantedtoshootoff.Sothiswasthechanceofalifetime.Itriedit,and,muchtomysurprise,thethingworked!Itshotoutathickcloudofpowderthatinstantlyfilledtheroom.Icouldn’tbreathe.Iwasgoingtochoketodeath,