福建省三明市夏阳中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

福建省三明市夏阳中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.LastMonday,ourphysicsteachersetsuchahardtestproblem______noneofusmanagedtoworkout.A.as

B.that

C.and

D.what参考答案：B2.Studentsshouldplaymoreontheplaygroundto___uptheirbodies.

A.hold

B.set

C.keep

D.build参考答案：D.解析：buildupone’sbody（或buildone’sbody）意为“强身健体”，为固定搭配。3.WhenIfirstmetBryanIdidn’tlikehim,butI________mymind.

A.havechanged

B.change

C.hadchanged

D.wouldchange参考答案：4.【答案】A

4.Thebeggaraskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.____,hestoodonhisheadandsangsongs.A.Asaresult

B.Inreturnforthis

C.Inturnforthis

D.Asamatteroffact参考答案：B略5.______itistogoswimminginsuchhotweather!

A.Whatgreatfun

B.Whatagreatfun

C.Howgreatfun

D.Howgreatafun参考答案：A6.Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof____lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.A.whom

B.which

C.them

D.these参考答案：A略7.Iwanttogototheparty,but_______Ioughttobestudying．

A．asaresult

B．afterall

C．forexample

D．ontheotherhand参考答案：D31.Doyouagreewiththeway

shesolvedtheproblem.A.inwhich

B.that

C./

D.alltheabove参考答案：D略9.It’seasytofind—thereisachurchjust________myhouse.A．in

B．oppositeC．on

D．through参考答案：B[句意为：我家很容易找到，正对面有座教堂。opposite在此处用作介词，意为“在……对面”，符合句意。]10.—Is______America______Americanor______Europeancountry?

—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.

an;an;an

B.the;/;/

C./;an/a

D./;an;an参考答案：C略11.It’sunfair!Yousitthere,listeningtome,(

)Istandhere,teachingyou.A.when

B.asC.while

D.since

参考答案：C12.Theflowers____mymother,butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.

A.intendedfor

B.intendingfor

C.wereintendedfor

D.tointendfor参考答案：C略13.Heused_______ontherightinChina,buthesoongotused______ontheleftinEngland.A.todrive,todrive

B.todrive,drivingC.todriving,todrive

D.todrive,todriving参考答案：D14.________thewholeschoolasaferandmorepleasantplaceisanimportantpartofschooldevelopment.A.Makes

B.Made

C.Make

D.Making参考答案：D15.Tom___inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works

B.workedC.hasbeenworking

D.hadbeenworking参考答案：C16.Heisveryfriendly________andwebecomefriendsatonce.A．atall

B．inall

C．aswell

D．indeed参考答案：D二、新的题型17.Mostteenagerstendtosufferfromgrowingpainsduring(86)a

,duringwhichtheygothroughmany(87)p

andpsychologicalchanges.Foronething,parentsare(88)

(严厉的)ontheirchildren.Theycannot(89)t

children’simproperbehaviorindailylives.Theyoftencomplainthattheirchildrenshowtoomuch(90)

(热情)forsocialmedia,whichgreatlyreducestheir(91)c

onstudy.Foranotherthing,parentsattachtoomuchimportancetoacademicperformanceoftheirchildren.Oncechildrenfailtoliveuptotheirexpectations,theywillget(92)

(不高兴).Therefore,teenagersoftenfeelstressedandeven(93)c

abouttheirfuture.Todealwiththesituation(94)

(适当的),teenagersshouldcommunicateregularlywiththeirparents,whichwilldefinitelyminimizetheirgrowingpainsandachievea(95)b_______betweenlifeandstudy.参考答案：86.adolescence

87.physical

88.hard

89.tolerate

90.enthusiasm91.concentration

92.upset

93.confused

94.properly/appropriately

95.balance三、阅读理解18.JackLondonisafamousAmericanwriter.HismostlyknownbookisTheCalloftheWild,thestoryofadventuresofalargedoginthefrozennorth.JackwasbornonJanuary12,1876,inSanFrancisco,California.Hisfamilywasverypoor,andJackhadtoleaveschooltomakemoney.Heworkedhardatmanydifferentjobs.Later,hereturnedtoschool,buthedidn’tstay.Hewrote,“Lifeandpocketbookwerebothtooshort.”In1897,hewenttoAlaskatofindgold.Instead,hefoundideasthereforhisbooksandstories.Hereturnedhomeandstartedtowrite.Hiswritingsweresuccessful,andhebecamerichandfamousinhistwenties.However,Jackwasnotahappyman.Inpoorhealth,hetookhisownlifein1916.Hethenwasonly40yearsold.44.InwhatorderdidJackLondondothefollowingthings?a.Becamerichandfamousinhistwentiesb.Workedhardatmanydifferentjobsc.Hadtoleaveschooltomakemoneyd.WenttoAlaskatofindgolde.Tookhisownlifef.ReturnedhomeandstartedtowriteA.a,c,e,b,d,f B.b,d,f,a,c,eC.c,e,f,d,b,a D.c,b,d,f,a,e45.WhatdoweknowaboutJackLondon?A.Hebecamefamousbutwasverypoorallhislife.B.Thoughhewaspoor,hewasalwayshappy.C.Hewasnotfamousuntilhediedin1916.D.Hekilledhimselfbecauseofpoorhealth.参考答案：44.D

45.D这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了杰克·伦敦是美国著名作家。他最著名的作品是《野性的呼唤》，讲述了一只大狗在冰天雪地的北方冒险的故事。以及杰克·伦敦的生平事迹。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中Hisfamilywasverypoor,andJackhadtoleaveschooltomakemoney.Heworkedhardatmanydifferentjobs.（他的家庭很穷，杰克不得不辍学赚钱。他做过许多不同的工作。）可知杰克先是辍学赚钱，做过许多不同的工作，故c顺序排第一和b排第二；以及下文In1897,hewenttoAlaskatofindgold.（1897年，他去阿拉斯加淘金。）可知d排第三；Hereturnedhomeandstartedtowrite.（他回到家，开始写作。）可知f排第四；以及Hiswritingsweresuccessful,andhebecamerichandfamousinhistwenties.In