广东省深圳实验学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(无答案)

深圳实验学校2021-2022学年度第二学期期末联考初二年级英语试卷考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分说明：请考生在答题卷指定区域按要求规范作答，考试结束上交答题卷。PartOne听力测试（10分）Ⅰ.根据你在录音里听到的句子，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答句。（每小题念一遍）（每小题0.5分，共10小题）（）1.A.Yes,heoftenwritestome. B.Yes,hewasagreatscientist.C.Yes,besingsverywell.（）2.A.I’velivedinChinaforayear. B.IlearnChineseonceaweek.C.Forthreemonths.（）3.A.Sheisyoung. B.Sheismyteacher.C.SheisEnglish.（）4.A.Intwoyears. B.Iwanttobeawriter.C.IgraduatedfromOxfordUniversity.（）5.A.HecametoChinain1938. B.Hewasbornin1890.C.HewasborninCanada.（）6.A.Yes,youcan. B.Sorry,youcan’tC.That’sverykindofyou.（）7.A.Iambusynow. B.No.What’sup?C.Ihavetimenow.（）8.A.Ilikeseeingafilm. B.Iamgoingtoseemyteacher.C.IwantapenfriendinHebei.（）9.A.Iwenthomeatonce. B.Iwillgotothepark.C.Ilikehimverymuch.（）10.A.Idon’tthinkso. B.Whynotmakeitearlier?C.Yes,I’llbebusythen.Ⅱ.下面各组对话后均有一个与对话内容有关的问题，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答这个问题的最佳答案。（每小题念两遍）（每小题0.5分，共5小题）（）11.Howmanychildrendotheman’sparentshave?A.Five. B.Four. C.Three.（）12.Whattimewilltheplanetakeoff?A.At8:05. B.At8:20. C.At8:25.（）13.Whatsubject(s)doestheboylikebetter?A.Math. B.ScienceandArt C.Historyandgeography.（）14.WhatdoesJaneeatnow?A.Potatoes. B.Fruit C.Cake.（）15.Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?A.Inthesupermarket B.Onthetrain. C.IntherestaurantⅢ.听短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。（短文念两遍）下面有15秒时间阅读16-20题。（每小题0.5分，共5小题）（）16.Amy__________allkindsofchocolate.A.seldomhad B.enjoyed C.didn’tlike（）17.OnAmy’sbirthday,__________wantedtobuyherdinner.A.hermother B.herfriends C.Jenny（）18.Attherestaurant,Amyate__________.A.abigpieceofchocolatecakeandalargebowlofchocolateicecreamB.abigpieceofchocolatecakeandabigmealC.alotofchocolatecandies（）19.Whenshefinishedhermeal,she__________.A.lookedveryhappy B.wantedmorechocolate C.didn’tlookwell（）20.Amyneeded__________atlast.A.anotherpieceofchocolate B.adoctor C.morechocolateicecreamPartTwo选择题部分（60分）Ⅰ.从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（每小题0.5分，共20题）（）21.Mydreamis__________afootballplayer__________Ilikefootballbest.A.be,because B.tobe,but C.tobe,became D.be,but（）22.—Icalledyouat5:00yesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.—Sorry,I__________footballwithmyfriendsatthattimeA.play B.played C.willplay D.wasplaying（）23.—Thefishtastes__________,sowehaveeatenitup.—Itiscertainthatshecookedit__________.A.good,well B.well,good C.well,well D.good,good（）24.__________apples__________goodforourhealth.A.Eat;are B.Eating;are C.Eating;is D.Eat;is（）25.__________youknowEnglishisimportant,youshouldlearnitwell.A.Since B.For C.Becauseof D.Though（）26.—__________didtherainstormcome?—Whilewe__________aphysicslessonyesterday.A.When;arehaving B.While;arehavingC.When;werehaving D.While;werehaving（）27.Wefeellike__________somefoodanddrinkbecausewe’llinvitesomefriends__________inaparty.A.buying;tojoin B.tobuy;joining C.buying;joining D.tobuy;tojoin（）28.—InthemusicclubHelenplaystheguitar__________.—Yes!Sheevenplaysitas__________ashermusicteacher.A.morebeautifully;good B.mostbeautifully;goodC.morebeautifully;well D.mostbeautifully;well（）29.Itiswise__________Lindatomakeuphermind__________toplayaninstrumentA.for;learning B.for;tolearn C.of;learning D.of;tolearn（）30.ThedoctorwarnsJack__________stop__________becauseitisbadforhishealth.A.to;tosmoke B./;smoking C./;tosmoke D.to;smoking（）31.Ididn’tgotothepartynot__________theweather,but__________Ididn’tfeelwell.A.becauseof;because B.because;becauseofC.because;because D.becauseof,becauseof（）32.—Petergotseriously__________inthecaraccidentlastweek.—Yes,hedid.Andheis__________inthehospitalnow.A.hurt;beingtakengoodcareB.washurt;beingtakengoodcareofC.hurt;beingtakengoodcareofD.hurt;beingtakengoodcare（）33.Iwonderifthemeeting__________nextmonth.Ifthey__________it,Iwillgetreadyforit.A.willhold;hold B.willbeheld;willholdC.willbeheld;hold D.isheld;willbold（）34.—Everyyearmorethan70,000,000sharks__________fortheirfins（鱼翅）.—Ithinkthiscruelthingshould__________.A.havebeenkilled,bestopped B.arckilled,stoppedC.arekilled,bestopped D.havebeenkilled,stopped（）35.—Wouldyouliketowatchadocumentary.TheGreatWall,withme?—Certainly.Idon’tmind__________itagainalthoughI__________ittwice.A.tosee,saw B.seeing,haveseen C.tosee,haveseen D.seeing,saw（）36.It’snecessary__________masksinpublicplacesduringtheCOVTD-19epidemic.A.forustowear B.foruswearing C.ofuswearing D.ofustowear（）37.Idon’tthinkthisroomisbigenoughforus__________.A.tolive B.Living C.tolivein D.livingin（）38.Hewasreadingastory__________tohislittlesonwhensuddenlytherewas__________noiseoutsidethewindow.A.aloud,loud B.aloud,aloud C.loud,loud D.loud,aloud（）39.Shanghaiismuchlargerthan__________inFranceanditisoneofthe__________citiesinChina.A.anyothercity,biggest B.anyothercity,biggerC.anycity,biggest D.anycity,bigger（）40.I__________whathappenedtotheshopowner.Hisshop__________sincelastweek.Don’tworry.Ithinkheisonvacation.A.think;hasbeenshut B.wonder;hasbeenshutC.wanttoknow;hasclosed D.think;hasclosedⅡ.完型填空（每小题1分，共10小题）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺。WiththeTokyo-SummerOlympicsbehindus,peopleturnedtheir41tothe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames,whichhadendedseveralmonthsago.Freestyleskier（自由式滑雪运动员）GuAiling,18,hasbeen42ofthesuperstarsoftheevent.BorntoanAmericanfatherandaChinesemother,Gu43tocompeteforChinainthe2022WinterOlympicsinJune2019.Justtwomonths44,shebaggedherfirstgoldmedalforChinaattheAustraliaNewZealandCup.Herstrengthcontinuedtogrowasshewononebronze（铜牌）andtwogold45attheInternationalSkiFederation(FIS)SnowboardandFreeskiWorldChampionshipsinMarch,2021.Peoplesaysheis46.ButGusaysthattalentaccountedfor（占据）“onlyone47”ofherwins,addingthatherhardworkiswhatmatters.WhilegoingtoschoolinSanFrancisco,Gu48onlypracticeonweekends.She49eighthoursgoingtotheskihillandback,doingherhomeworkonthewayandmakingfulluseofhertimeatthehilltopractiseskiing.Gusaidskiinggivesherfreedomandcreativity,especiallywhenshe50controlsherbodyanddoestricks（技巧）thatotherscannotdo.“OfcourseIwanttowinmedalsandevengolds,”Gusaid.“Butwhat’smoreimportantistobringoutmyownstyle,enjoythegameandlovethespent.”（）41.A.ears B.eyes C.heads D.bands（）42.A.one B.first C.once D.only（）43.A.came B.went C.decided D.thought（）44.A.after B.soon C.later D.behind（）45.A.coins B.medals C.toys D.things（）46.A.talented B.kind C.polite D.silly（）47.A.gift B.percent C.present D.position（）48.A.should B.need C.could D.must（）49.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid（）50.A.slowly B.perfectly C.carelessly D.hardlyⅢ.阅读理解第一节（每小题1.5分，共15小题）AMichaelwenttoChinaforaholidaywithhisparentslastsummer.Theirfirstdestination（目的地）wasBeijing.TheyarrivedinBeijingonAugust8th.Accordingtothetravelplan,canyouguesswhattheydidinBeijing?Afour-dayTourtoBeijingfor$280eachDay1(L)ArriveinBeijing.TakeabustothehotelHaveacitytourtotheSummerPalace.Day2(B,L)FulldaytriptotheTian’anmenSquare,theNationalMuseum,andtheGreatHallofthePeople.SeeBeijingOperasintheevening.Day3(B,D)FulldaytriptotheGreatWall,MingTombsandBeihaiPark.EnjoyafamousBeijingRoastDuckBanquet（宴会）fordinner.Day4(B,L)VisitHutongandtheSilkMarket.Taketheafternoonflighttothenextdestination.（B:BreakfastL:LunchD:Dinner）（）51.Theypaid__________fortheBeijingtour.A.$280 B.$560 C.$470 D.$840（）52.OnwhichdaydidtheyseeBeijingOperasintheevening?A.Thefirstday. B.Thesecondday.C.Thethirdday. D.Thefourthday.（）53.Howmanyplacesofinterestdidtheygotoontheirthirdday?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.（）54.WhendidtheyleaveBeijing?A.OnAugust10th. B.OnAugust11th.C.OnAugust12th. D.OnAugust13th.（）55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theystayedinthehotelfor4nights.B.TheyvisitedtheNationalMuseumonthefirstday.C.TheytastedBeijingRoastDuckforlunchonthethirdday.D.Theywenttothenextdestinationbyplaneonthefourthday.BOrionJean,aneleven-year-oldboyintheUnitedStates,basabiggoal（目标）.Hewantstospreadkindnesstoasmanypeopleashecan.ItallstartedinAugust2020,Jeanreceived$500afterwinningtheU.S.NationalKindnessSpeechContest.HecouldhavespentthemoneyonLegos,buthequicklyrealizedthatitwasnotenoughtojustspeakaboutkindness.Hedecidedtoputhisspeechintoaction.Theboysetupthe“RacetoKindness”project.JeanstartedoffbyhelpingchildreninhospitalBecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic,thosechildrenwerenotabletoseetheirfamilymembersveryoften.Jeanwascallingonpeopletojoinhisprogram.Inonlyamonth,hebadcollected619toys.Theboysentthemtoalocalchildren’shospital.“Itisoneofthebestexperiencesofmylife,”hesaidatthattime.ThatsuccessencouragedJeantosetabiggergoal:Raceto100,000freeThanksgivingmealstopoorfamilies.Withthehelpofalocalcharity,hewasabletoreachhisgoalquickly.Asabooklover,Jeanknowshowreadingcanchangeaperson’slife.LastMay,afterhediscoveredthefactthattwooutofthreekidsfrompoorfamilieshadnobooksoftheirown,theboydecidedtocollect500,000booksforthem.Willhetakeabreakafterthis?“Whoknows?Maybesomethingevenbiggerwillcome,”Jeansays.“Maybewe’lldoa‘race’toamillion.”（）56.HowdidJeanget$500asalittleboy?A.Bywinningaspeechcontest. B.Bytakingapart-timejob.C.Bysellinghisfavoritetoys. D.Byworkingforaproject.（）51.Jeanusedthemoneytobuy__________.A.mealsforpoorfamilies B.toysforchildreninhospitalC.presentsforhisfamilymembers D.booksforkidsfrompoorfamilies（）58.WhatwasJean’sbiggergoallastMay?A.Raceto100,000freeThanksgivingmealstopoorfamilies.B.Collectingbooksforchildren.C.Volunteeringatalocalcharity.D.Spreadingkindnesstotheworld.（）59.Fromwhathedid,weknowJeanisa__________boy.A.politeandactive B.smartandbrave.C.carefulandhonest D.kindandhelpful（）60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Don’tbeafraidtohelpout B.KeepsettinggoalsforyourselfC.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.SimplekindnessbringssuccessCIfyoulookedintohismessyyardinAustin,Texas,youmightthinkVinceHahnemannhadforgottentotakeouttherubbishforafewyears.Infeet,Vincehasbeencollectingoldkitchenthings,bottles,streetsigns,bicycles,baskets,toiletsandotherobjectspeopleunwantedsince1989—allforhis“Cathedral（教堂）ofJunk”.Thecathedral-likestructure（教堂形建筑物）,whichbeganwithafewpiecesofrubbish,grewtobeovertwofloorshighandweighedover60tons.Formanyyears,Vince’sCathedralofJunkwasanamazingworkofart.Insidethestructure,therewerecertainareasthatvisitorscouldwalkthrough.Artloverswouldperhapswonderhowalltheseobjectshadbeenbroughttogethertomakeapieceofart.Oldgolfclubs,bikewheelsandscarveswereontheceilings.Thingsofsimilarcolorsweregroupedtogether,creatingcolorfulwalls.TouristsandfansvisitedtheCathedralofJunkeveryday.ButVincesaidhebuiltitjustforfun.Helovedthefactthatotherpeopleenjoyedittoo.Touristscouldbringkidsandpicnics.Heevenallowedpeopletogetmarriedorhavepartiesthere.SomepeoplelikedtobringtheirownrubbishtoaddtotheCathedralandthinkthatwascool.ButVincedidn’tagree.Hemustfindsomethinginteresting.Somepeopleworriedthatthebuildingwasnotsafe.InJune2010,VincefinallydecidedtobreaktheCathedraldownintosmallerworksofart.VisitingVince’syardisstillworth（值得的）thetrip,though.（）61.WhichofthefollowingdescribestheCathedralofJunk?A.Itwassixfloorshigh.B.TherewereCDsonitsceilings.C.Vincestartedtobuilditin2010.D.Itwasfullofobjectspeopleunwanted.（）62.WhatcouldvisitorsdointheCathedralofJunk?①Bringdogs.②Haveparties.③Getmarried.④Paintwalls.A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④（）63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto?A.BuildinganotherCathedral.B.AddingmoretotheCathedral.C.BreakingdowntheCathedral.D.VisitingtheCathedraleveryday.（）64.Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouttheCathedralofJunk?A.Itwasmessy. B.Itwasnotsafe.C.Itisnotworththetrip. D.Itwasanamazingworkofart（）65.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Lifeisshortbutartislong.B.Everyonecangoonatripatanytime.C.It’simportanttoprotecttheenvironmentD.Oneman’sjunkisanotherman’streasure.第二节请阅读下文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（每小题2分，共5小题）A.Lookleft,lookrightandthenlookleftagain.B.Runningtheredlightsisdangerous.C.Herearesomewaysforyou.D.Butdon’trunacrossthestreet.E.Youshouldfindasafeplace.F.Youshouldbecareful.Youneedtogoacrossthestreeteveryday.Howcanyoukeepsafewhenyoucrossthestreet?66.First,youcancrossthestreetonlywhenyouseethegreenlights.67Youshouldwalkfastacrossthestreetwhenthegreenlightsareon.Whenyouseetheredlights,youmuststop.68Second,youmustalwaysusethecrosswalk.Whenyoucometothecrossing,youmuststopandlookbothways.69Youmustmakesuretherearen’tanyvehicles（车辆）beforeyougoacrossthestreet.Third,youmustn’tplaywithyourmobilephoneontheroad.It’stoodangerous.Ifyourfriendcallsyouwhenyouaregoingacrossthestreet,youmustn’tanswerthephone.70Thenyoucancallhimorherback.Ifyoufollowtheserules,youwillbesafeonthestreet第三节配对阅读。上面是遇到危险的五种情况，下面是六种处置方法，请根据上下的信息找到处置危险的方法。（每小题1.5分，共5小题）（）71.Ifthepersonhasstoppedbreathing,youmusttrytostarthis/herbreathingatonce.（）72.Ifthepersonisbleedingbadly,youmusttrytostopthebleeding.（）73.Ifyouarebittenbyananimal,youmustdosomethingtostopit.Thecoldrunningwateristhebest（）74.Ifyouareburnt(byfireorsomethingveryhot),dealwiththeburntpartatonce.（）75.Ifthereisafireinabuilding,stairsaresafeandliftisdangerous.A.Don’tuselift.Itmaygettrappedbetweenfloors.Usethestairsandleavethebuildingatonce.B.Cooltheburnt.Runcool(notcold)waterovertheburntuntilitislesspainful.Putapieceofdrycleanclothovertheburntpart.C.Washthecut.Washthecutundercoldrunningwater.Coverthebrokenpart,ifthereisany,withapieceofcleancloth.Thenseeadoctorassoonaspossible.D.Presshard.Youshouldpressonthebleedingpointwithapieceofclothandholduptheparttothebodywhichisbleeding.E.Mouth-to-mouth.Youshouldlaythepersononhis/herbackandbreatheintohis/hermouth.F.Usethelift.It’sconvenient.Takethelifttothefirstfloorandyoucangotoseethedoctorquickly.PartThree主观题部分（共30分）Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空（每小题0.5分，共10小题）1.Howmuchdoyou__________(weight)?2.Mydadhasservedthiscompany__________(faith)formanyyears.3.We’vetoldourdaughternottospeakto__________(strange).4.Whatasurprise!Ar.__________(know)actorplayedtheleadingroleinthefilmandbedidagreatjob.5.Ican’tthinkofapossible__________(explain)forhisabsence.6.Nothing__________(satisfy)him—he’salwayscomplaining.7.Childrenareusually__________(frighten)ofdarknessthanadults.8.Myteacheralwaysfeelsastrongsenseof__________(responsible)towardsherstudents.9.Becauseofthebadweather,theairlineshadnochoicebut__________(apology)forthelatedepartureofthisflight.10.Recently,alotofculturalrelics（文物）__________(discover)byarchaeologistsintheSanxingduiRuins