河北省石家庄市鹿泉第四中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析

河北省石家庄市鹿泉第四中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.ATaleofTwoCitiesis______anovel.Ithelpsustounderstandthehistoryofthattime.

A.morethan

B.notmorethan

C.nomorethan

D.lessthan

参考答案：A略2.Hardly______whenitstartedraining.

A.thegamehadbegun

B.thegamebeganC.didthegamebegin

D.hadthegamebegun参考答案：D略3.Wewillbeshownaroundthecityincludingsomeschools,andsomeotherplaces,________othervisitorsseldomgo.A.who

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：C4.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto________

describedinthismagazine.A.them

B.theseC．those

D．ones参考答案：C5.Maryspentthewholeweekend______inherstudy,______forthecomingexaminations.

A.locked…toprepare

B.locked…preparing

C.locking…preparing

D.locking…toprepare参考答案：B6.Johnsonsuggestedtheproblem________atthemeeting.A.bediscussed

B.beendiscussedC.beingdiscussed

D.shouldtobediscussed参考答案：Asuggest“建议”，其后所跟宾语从句用虚拟语气，即“suggestthatsb./sth.(should)dosth.”。故只有A项符合题意。7.---IatetoomuchjustnowandIfeelsicknow.

---_____youcan’tsleep.A.Noproblem

B.Evenif

C.Nowonder

D.Asif参考答案：C略8.—Onceaneighbouraccusedme________playingmyradiotooloudly.—Oh,youhadtherighttodefendyourself______thecharge.A.of;againstB.for;ofC.against;forD.for;against参考答案：A9.Dowhatyouthinkright;don't

whatpeoplethink.A.carefor

B.careof

C.takecareof

D.careabout参考答案：D10.Thebell_______theendoftheperiodrang,_______ourheateddiscussion.A.indicated;interrupting B.indicating;interrupting

C.indicating;interrupted D.indicated;interrupted考点：考查非谓语动词中现在分词的用法。参考答案：11.—Doyouthinktherainwillaffectthefootballmatch?—Theplayersareusedtosuchrainyweather,soit______makeanydifferencetothem.A．shan't

B．shouldn't

C．needn't

D．mustn't参考答案：B略12.MissingthebusMeans______another3hours.

A.waiting

B.towaitC.waitD.waited参考答案：A13.Indeedhefoundnothing________inmylesson,becauseheonlyhadgreat_______incomputergames.A.amused,interested

B.amusing,interested

C.amused,interest

D.amusing,interests参考答案：D14.—Pityyoumissedthepartyheldlastnight.Itwasterrific!—I

it,butIwasbusytakingcareofmysickmother.A．attended

B．hadattended

C．wouldattend

D．wouldhaveattended参考答案：D略15._____indeepthought,hedidn’thearwhatwashappeningoutsidethehouse.A.Absorbing

B.havingabsorbed

C.Absorbed

D.Tobeabsorbed参考答案：C16.Withhehelpofhisfriends,hehas_________agoodbusinessovertheyears.A.builtup

B.madeup

C.cutup

D.grownup参考答案：A二、新的题型17.Self-confidenceisextremelyimportantinalmosteveryaspectofourlives.Self-confidentpeopletendtoseetheirlivesinapositivelight.____16____.Thegoodnewsisthatself-confidencereallycanbelearnedandbuilton.____17____.★___18___It’seasytoloseconfidenceifyoucan’tdiscoveryourpositiveattributes,yourlimitlesspotentialandthebeautyofyourownexistence.Makealistofallthethingsyou,reproudofinyourlife.Itmightbeassimpleasdrivingyourcarorgivingaspeech.Keepthelistclosebyandaddtoitwheneveryoudosomethingyou’reproudof.Whenyou’relowinconfidence,pulloutthelistanduseittoremindyourselfyouaresoexcellent.★BepreparedtofailwithconfidenceSelf-confidencegivesyouthefreedomtomakemistakesandcopewithfailurewithoutfeelingthatyouareaworthlessperson.Soifyousufferasetback,thebestthingyoucandoistorecognizeit,apologize,andmakeaplanforavoidingitinthefuture.____19____.Towself-confidenceisoftencausedbythenegativethoughtsrunningthroughourmindsonanendlesstrack.★BecomfortablewithfearYoumaythinkthatpeoplewhoareself-confidentareneverfearful.Thissimplyisnottrue.Fearmeansyouareatyourgrowingedge.Perhapsyourfearisspeakinginfrontofagroup,introducingyourselftosomeoneyoudon’tknow,oraskingyourbossforaraise.★LookinthemirrorandsmileStudiessurroundingwhat’scalledthe“facialfeedbacktheory”suggestthattheexpressionsonyourfacecanactuallyencourageyourbraintoregisterorintensifycertainemotions.Sobylookinginthemirrorandsmilingeveryday,youmightfeelhappieraboutyourappearance,andtoacceptthewayyoulook.____20____.A.Lookatwhatyou’vealreadyachievedB.Don’tletthefailuremakeyouthinkyoudon’thavewhatittakestoachieveyourdreamsC.Thosewholackself-confidence,however,aremorelikelytohaveanegativeperspectiveaboutthelifeD.TrysomeofthetipslistedbelowtohelpyoustayconfidentE.ThiswillalsohelpyoufeelmoreconfidentinthelongrunF.Whenyouareabletoconfrontwhatyoufear,youwillgainself-confidenceG.Thinkaboutwhoinyourlifecanreallyhelpyoubuildupconfidence参考答案：16.C

17.D

18.A

19.B

20.E本文是一篇说明文。介绍了帮助建立自信的四种方法。【16题详解】根据前句Self-confidentpeopletendtoseetheirlivesinapositivelight.可知，自信的人往往更积极向上，以及下文Thegoodnewsisthatself-confidencereallycanbelearnedandbuilton.（好消息是，自信是可以学习和建立的。）可知本空指缺乏自信心的人的情况，他们会更消极。故选C。【17题详解】此处为承上启下句。结合上文Thegoodnewsisthatself-confidencereallycanbelearnedandbuilton.（好消息是，自信是可以学习和建立的。）以及下文为帮助建立自信的方法，故D选项“试试下面列出的一些技巧来帮助你保持自信”符合语境。故选D。【18题详解】根据下文It’seasytoloseconfidenceifyoucan’tdiscoveryourpositiveattributes,yourlimitlesspotentialandthebeautyofyourownexistence.（如果你发现不了自己的优点，发现不了自己无限的潜力，发现不了自己存在的美，你就很容易失去信心。）可知，我们要经常激励自己，看看自己已经取得的成就，肯定自己所取得的成绩。故选A。【19题详解】根据前句Soifyousufferasetback,thebestthingyoucandoistorecognizeit,apologize,andmakeaplanforavoidingitinthefuture.（所以，如果你遇到了挫折，你能做的最好的事情就是承认它，道歉，并制定一个计划来避免它在未来。）可知，要坦然接受一时的挫败，不应该使之成为你前进的障碍。故B选项“不要因为失败而认为自己没有实现梦想的能力”符合语境，故选B。【20题详解】根据上文Sobylookinginthemirrorandsmilingeveryday,youmightfeelhappieraboutyourappearance,andtoacceptthewayyoulook.（因此，每天照镜子，面带微笑，你可能会对自己的外表感到更快乐，并接受自己的外表。）可知是在微笑可以帮助人树立自信，故E选项“从长远来看，这也会让你更有信心”符合语境。故选E。三、阅读理解18.Lookingbackonthefirsttwentyyearsofmylife,Ifeelgratefultohavebeensohealthyandhappy.Formyhappiness,Iamgratefultosomanypeopleandluckyevents,butwhathaveguidedmeandsupportedmeinmylifearemyphysicalhealth,healthyfinances,andmyfamily’shappiness.Healthcomesfirstforme,becausewithouthealtheverythingelseismeaningless.Imaginestartingacareerwithoutgoodhealth.Imaginestartingafamilywithoutgoodhealth.Imagineachievinganythingwithoutgoodhealth.Clearly,goodhealthisthefirstnecessaryforotherpartofone’slife.Goodhealthisnotenoughtobehappy.Westillneedtohavemoneyintoday’ssociety.Moneyobviouslypaysforbasicneedsoflife—food,housing,clothing—butitisalsonecessaryforotherreasonlikethequalityofoureducationandmedicalcare.Nextcomesthemostimportantthinginhavingahappylife—ourfamily.Itprovidesthelove,joyandsupportthateverybodyneeds.Ilovemyfamilywithallmyheart.Igetpleasurefromtheirpleasure.Isufferwhentheysuffer.Myfamilyhelpedmegetthroughthehardtimesofentranceexams.TheycomfortedandadvisedmewhenIhadmisunderstandingwithmyfriends.Moreimportantly,theyhavebeentheretoshareinmysuccessesinthepasttwentyyears.Insummary,allthesearewhatIneedandwantinthisworld.AslongasIstayhealthy,earnenoughmoney,andsharebothgoodtimesandbadtimeswithmyfamily,Iwillalwaysbethehappiestgirlintheworld.36.Thewritermentionsherentranceexamstoprovethat_______.A.opportunitiesgotothosewithstrongbeliefsB.ourqualityoflifecanbeimprovedwithmoneyC.nothingcanbeachievedwithoutahealthybodyD.familyprovidesthesupportthateverybodyneeds37.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Toargueabouttheimportanceofmoney.B.Toexplainwhatarethekeystohappiness.C.Todiscusswaysofdealingwithdifficulties.D.Toshowpeople’sdifferentattitudestohappiness.38.Howisthepassageorganized?A.Introduction—Explanation—SummaryB.Examples—Argument—SummaryC.Argument—Topic—ConclusionD.Topic—Examples—Conclusion参考答案：36.D

37.B

38.A【分析】本文叙述了作者回顾过去的前20年做了一下总结，其中有三个因素在人生中是非常重要的。一是身体健康，她认为健康比人生中的其他任何方面都重要。二是必须要有钱，它是维持和改善生活的保障。三是家庭，它是人处于困境中的避风港，同时又给人带来快乐。【36题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Nextcomesthemostimportantthinginhavingahappylife—ourfamily.Itprovidesthelove,joyandsupportthateverybodyneeds.可知，作者认为家庭是拥有幸福生活中最重要的事情，它提供每个人都需要的爱、欢乐和支持。作者在这一段中提到自己的家人帮助她度过了入学考试的艰难时期，是为了证明家庭提供每个人都需要的支持。故D选项正确。【37题详解】推理判断题。文章第一段是主题段，第一段中的Formyhappiness,Iamgratefultosomanypeopleandluckyevents,butwhathaveguidedmeandsupportedmeinmylifearemyphysicalhealth,healthyfinances,