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江西省景德镇市乐平职业中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Whendoestheceremony______?Allthelovelyboysandgirlsinour
schoolarewaitingforit.--Sorry,Ihavenoidea,butinmyopinion,8a.m.A.happen
B.chance
C.takeplace
D.tookplace参考答案:C解析:文中所提到的ceremony一定是有计划作出了安排的,故应使用C项takeplace。2.TheAPECmeetinginBeijingis________successandhasachieved________desiredresults.A.a;the B.the;a C.the;the D.a;a参考答案:AA考查冠词。“asuccess”表示“一个成功的人或意见一件成功的事情”。“thedesiredresults”特指APEC会议所取得的成果。句意:北京召开的亚太峰会是一次成功的盛会,而且已经达到了预期的结果。3.Thefactory___Iamgoingtoistheplace___mymotherusedtoworkmanyyearsago.A.where,where
B.where,which
C.which,where
D.that,which参考答案:C4.After________dinner,Stephanielikestoplay________guitarforawhileinthegarden.A.a;a
B.不填;the
C.the;a
D;不填;不填参考答案:B5.20%ofthestudentsofNanShanSeniorHigh
theschoolcolor1fulclubssofar.A.hasjoined
B.hasbeenjoinedC.havejoined
D.havebeenjoined参考答案:D6.Myauntlikestoseefilmsandsheisaperson
prefershappyendingsA.what B.who C.whom D.which参考答案:B7.---How’syournewbabysitter?---Wecouldn’taskfor__________one.Allourkidslovehersomuch.A.abetterB.thebetterC.abestD.thebest参考答案:A句意:-你的新保姆怎么样?-我们不可能找到更好的了,我的孩子们都非常喜欢她。本题考查形容词比较级的用法,形容词的比较级与否定词连用表示最高级。故选A。8.I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool_______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.
A.who
B.where
C.when
D.which参考答案:A9.Ifyouturnoffthelights,thescreenofthecomputer______bemoreclear.A.must B.hasto C.isto D.can参考答案:D【详解】考查情态动词。句意:如果你把灯关掉,电脑的屏幕可能会更清晰。A.must必须;B.hasto不得不;C.isto将要;D.can可能。此处表示一种客观事实的推测,“可能”,故选D项。10.MycousinJimdidn’t
himselfatthepartyandthusleftaverybadimpressionontheguests.A.behave
B.observe
C.support
D.respect参考答案:A【分析】考查固定搭配。在聚会上我的侄儿Jim不守规矩,结果给客人留下了不好的印象。根据句意可知,A正确。【详解】behave表现,守规矩;observe观察,庆祝,遵守;support支持;respect尊敬;behaveoneself为固定搭配,意为“使举止规矩,守规矩”,所以本句中选A项。11.________totheman’stimelycoming,the________boywassaved.A.Thanking;drownB.Thanks;drownedC.Thanked;drownsD.Thanks;drowning参考答案:D略12.Itisnouse_________withhim,becauseheneverlistenstoothers’opinions.
A.arguing
B.toargue
C.beingarguing
D.argues参考答案:A13.Thepupiliscleverenoughto______allthesenumberscorrectly.
A.addup
B.addto
C.addupto
D.add参考答案:A14.Thankstothetimelytreatment,thepatient____peopleallthoughtwoulddieslowlyrecovered.A.which B.whom C.who
D.as参考答案:C15.ItisinHuizhou______you’regoingtopayavisitto______thiskindofTCLTVsetisproduced.A.that;which
B.where;that
C./;where
D./;that参考答案:D16.Accordingtoanoldstory,LeiffollowedBiarni’sdirectionsandsailedto_______isbelievedtobethecoastofpresent-dayCanada.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that参考答案:C略17.Butasthemoongave________light,shedidn’tdareopenawindow.A.fartoomuch
B.toomuchfar
C.muchtoofar
D.toofarmuch参考答案:A18.Thesesuggestionsareperfectlyin_____tunewithourthoughtson______subject.A.the;the
B./;the
C./;/
D.a;the参考答案:B19.
Don’ttakeachancetodosomethingagainstthelaw.Ifyoudid,youcouldnever_____it.
A.getawayfrom
B.breakawayfrom
C.takeawayfrom
D.getawaywith参考答案:D二、完型填空20.完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分“Bigboysdon’tcry.”Iheardthosewordsalot
36
upinAmericainthelatesixtiesandearlyseventies.Inthosedaysmenwereexpectedtobe
37
andruggedandnevershedatearnomatterwhat.Our
38
wereallstonefacedcowboyswhoweretoo
39
tocry.BelievingthisthenItriedmybest
40
tocryatallduringmyteenageandearlyadultyears.Allthatchanged,
41
,asIwasdrivinghomealoneonenightshortlyaftermyMom
42
.Itwasdarkandrainingoutside.Iwasstrugglingto
43
thecarontheroadwhileatthesametime
44
toholdthetearsbackinmyeyes.IrememberalmostgoingofftheroadtwiceasIblinkedback(眨眼控制)thesaltywaterthatwasburningmy
45
andblurring(使模糊)myvision.Myhandsshook,myheart
46
,andmysoulfeltdead.
47
Icoulddoitnolonger.Istopped,pulledover,laymyheadonthesteeringwheel,and
48.Icrieduntilthetearscouldn’tfallanymore.IcrieduntilthepainthatIwasholdingontoso
49
finallyfledmyheart.AfterthatnightI
50
something.Bigboysdocry.
51
,itisthebiggestheartsthatcrythemost.Irealizedtoothatitisour
52
thatcanreleaseusfromourangerandourgriefwhile
53
ustoourloveandourGod.Tearshelpustoembracethisoftenbittersweetlife.Theyhelpustokeepgrowing
54
toeachotherinloveandjoyinsteadof
55
ourselvesupindull,aching,andlonelyhearts.36.A.hurrying
B.growing
C.rising
D.getting37.A.tough
B.cold
C.independent
D.active38.A.leaders
B.neighbors
C.heroes
D.fathers39.A.strict
B.strong
C.stubborn
D.eager40.A.still
B.always
C.hardly
D.never41.A.otherwise
B.therefore
C.however
D.instead42.A.left
B.died
C.returned
D.disappeared43.A.keep
B.hold
C.fix
D.move44.A.hopping
B.learning
C.managing
D.struggling45.A.arms
B.feet
C.eyes
D.hairs46.A.hurt
B.sank
C.froze
D.stopped47.A.Actually
B.Finally
C.Naturally
D.Immediately48.A.faded
B.slept
C.rested
D.cried49.A.secretly
B.carefully
C.strongly
D.firmly50.A.realized
B.picked
C.gained
D.lost51.A.Atleast
B.Infact
C.Inall
D.Asusual52.A.love
B.sweat
C.tears
D.relation53.A.helping
B.changing
C.removing
D.reconnecting54.A.closer
B.higher
C.richer
D.shorter55.A.catching
B.shutting
C.picking
D.wrapping参考答案:36—55
BACBD
CBADC
ABDCA
BCDAB略21.Lastsummer,Ibeganthebiggestadventureofmylife.ImovedfromatinycityinEnglandtooneofthe___21___citiesintheworld.Astheplane___22___inBeijing,oneofthefirstthingsIdidwasto___23___oneofthecity’shutong.Walkingaroundthe___24___street,thewarmairwasfilledwiththe___25___ofdeliciousfoodaspeopleplayedmahjongand___26___theirold-fashionedbikes.ThiswasthefirstmomentI___27___,“Wow,I’minChina.”Beijingcouldn’tbemore___28___tomyhomecity,Preston,which___29___apopulationofjust114,000.Ithasone___30___streetthat’saround500metersfromoneendtothe___31___onSunday,alltheshops___32___at4:00pm.Thereisn’tagreatdealof___33___whenitcomestorestaurants,either,andasa___34___offood,Icouldn’twaittoseewhatBeijinghasto___35___.Istilldon’thaveafavoritedishhereyet–I’mstillhappilyworkingmywaythroughthecity’scountless___36___totrytofigurethatout.I’mslowlygettingused___37___thefast-pacedlifestyleanddifferent___38___oflife.Inthefuture,Ihopetobuyamotorbikeand___39___fromoneendtotheotherofthisbeautifulcity,takingphotosand___40___newpeoplealongtheway.21.A.oldest
B.largest
C.busiest
D.noisiest22.A.pulled
B.tookoff
C.toucheddown
D.dropped23.A.visit
B.study
C.look
D.find24.A.broad
B.poor
C.empty
D.narrow25.A.smell
B.wind
C.smoke
D.warmth26.A.pushed
B.rode
C.took
D.drove27.A.changed
B.burst
C.lost
D.thought28.A.lovely
B.similar
C.different
D.beautiful29.A.has
B.holds
C.carries
D.forms30.A.walking
B.trading
C.shopping
D.parking31.A.other
B.either
C.shop
D.another32.A.stop
B.close
C.open
D.desert33.A.choice
B.money
C.food
D.chance34.A.trainer
B.student
C.cook
D.fan35.A.value
B.intend
C.offer
D.keep36.A.buses
B.restaurants
C.crowds
D.houses37.A.from
B.of
C.with
D.to38.A.way
B.model
C.colour
D.taste39.A.enjoy
B.travel
C.walk
D.know40.A.changing
B.realizing
C.meeting
D.turning参考答案:21.B
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.D
28.C
29.A
30.C
31.A
32.B
33.A
34.D
35.C
36.B
37.D
38.A
39.B
40.C这篇文章主要讲了去年夏天,我进行一次人生中最大的冒险,从英国的一个小城市搬到了大都市北京。我慢慢习惯了北京快节奏的生活和不同的生活方式。未来,我希望买一辆摩托车,从一边骑到另一边,来游览这座美丽的城市,拍照,并且一路结交新的朋友。21.根据ImovedfromatinycityinEngland可知这里应该填tiny的反义词,所以填largest。22.根据oneofthefirstthingsIdidwasto___3___oneofthecity’shutong.可知这里意思是当飞机在北京降落,pulled
拉;tookoff
起飞;toucheddown降落,买,dropped减少,所以选C。23.这里意思是我做的第一件事就是参观了北京的一个胡同。visit
参观;study
学习;look
看;find找到,所以选A。24.根据常识可知北京的胡同都是非常狭窄的。broad宽的;poor
贫穷的;empty
空的;narrow狭窄的,所以选D。25.句意:温暖的空气中充满着美味食物的香味。smell
气味;wind
风;smoke
烟;warmth温暖,所以选A。26.根据theirold-fashionedbikes.可知这里意思是骑他们的老式自行车。pushed
推;rode
骑;took
拿;drove驾驶,所以选B。27.根据下文“Wow,I’minChina.”可知这是一个想法,changed
改变;burst
爆发;lost
丢失;thought想法,所以选D。28.根据这一自然段可以看出,作者的家乡和北京完全不同。couldn’tbemoredifferent完全不同。29.句意:普林斯顿一个仅仅有着114,000人口的城市,has有;holds
保留;carries运载;forms形成,所以选A。30.根据alltheshops___12___at4:00pm.可知这里填shopping。31.One…theother…是固定用法,表示两者中的一个……另一个。32.句意:所有的商店会在下午4点钟关门。stop
停止;close
关闭;open
打开;desert遗弃,所以选B。33.句意:去饭馆儿吃饭时也没有很多的选择。choice
选择;money
金钱;food
食物;chance机会,所以选A。34.根据Icouldn’twaittoseewhatBeijinghasto___15___.可知我是一个美食的爱好者。trainer
训练员;student
学生;cook
厨师;fan爱好者,所以选D。35.句意:我等不及想要看看北京能够提供什么样的美食。value
价值;intend
打算;offer
提供;keep保持,所以选C。36.根据上文Thereisn’tagreatdealof___13___whenitcomestorestaurants,可知这里填restaurants。37.句意:我慢慢习惯了快节奏的生活方式。Getusedto…是固定用法,意思是习惯了。38.句意:我慢慢习惯了快节奏的生活和不同的生活方式。way
方式;model
模型;colour
颜色;taste品位,所以选A。39.句意:我希望买一辆摩托车,从一边骑到另一边,来游览这座美丽的城市。enjoy
欣赏;travel
旅行;walk
走路;know知道,所以选B。40.句意:我希望买一辆摩托车,从一边骑到另一边,来游览这座美丽的城市,拍照,并且一路结交新的朋友。changing
改变;realizing
意识到;meeting
会见;turning旋转,所以选C。名师点睛:这篇完形填空中的17小题明显是一道搭配题。搭配题:即一道题的选项是与题目所在的句子中的某个单词构成搭配或选项本身就是搭配。做该题的方法主要在于要有一定的短语和词组的积累,再读懂句子的意思,最后选出一个最佳答案,另外还要能在较复杂的句子中看出词与词的搭配关系。这句话的意思是,我慢慢习惯了快节奏的生活和不同的生活方式。Getusedto表示适应,习惯,因此,该题选了to。三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Everydayweexperienceoneofthewondersoftheworldarounduswithoutevenrealizingit.Itisnottheamazingcomplexityoftelevision,northeimpressivetechnologyoftransport.Theuniversalwonderweshareandexperienceisourabilitytomakenoisewithourmouths,andsotransmitideasandthoughtstoeachother’sminds.Thisabilitycomessonaturallythatwetendtoforgetwhatamiracleitis.Obviously,theabilitytotalkissomethingthatmarkshumansofffromanimal.Ofcourse,someanimalshavepowersjustasamazing,Birdscanflythousandsmilesbyobservingpositionsofthestarsintheskyinrelationtothetimeofdayandyear.InNature’stalentshow,humansareaspeciesofanimalthathavedevelopedtheirownspecialact.Ifwereduceittobasicterms,it’sanabilityforcommunicatinginformationtoothers,byvaryingsoundswemakeaswebreatheout.Notthatwedon’thaveotherpowersofcommunication.Ourfacialexpressionsconveyouremotions,suchasanger,orjoy,ordisappointment.Thewayweholdourheadscanindicatetootherswhetherwearehappyorsad.Thisisso-called“bodylanguage”.Bristling(直立的)furisanunmistakablewarningofattackamongmanyanimals.Similarly,thebowedheadordroopingtailshowsareadinesstotakesecondplaceinanyanimalgathering.Suchameansofcommunicationisabasicmechanismthatanimals,includinghumanbeings,instinctivelyacquireanddisplay.Istheabilitytospeakjustanothersortofinstinct?Ifso,howdidhumanbeingsacquirethisamazingskill?Biologistcanreadilyindicatethatparticularareaofourbrainwherespeechmechanismsfunction,butthisdoesn’ttellushowthatpartofourbodiesoriginatedinourbiologicalhistory.59.Accordingtothepassage,thewonderwetakeforgranted(认为理所当然)is________.A.ourabilitytouselanguage B.themiracleoftechnologyC.theamazingpowerofnature D.ourabilitytomakenoiseswithmouth60.Whatfeatureof“bodylanguage”mentionedinthepassageiscommontobothhumanandanimals?A.Liftingheadswhensad. B.Keepinglongfaceswhenangry.C.Bristlinghairwhenreadytoattack. D.Bowingheadswhenwillingtoobey.61.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?A.Bodylanguageisuniquetohumans. B.Animalsexpressemotionsjustashumansdo.C.Humanshaveotherpowersofcommunication.D.Humansarenodifferentfromanimalstosomedegree.62.Thispassageismainlyabout_______.A.thedevelopmentofbodylanguage.B.thespecialrolehumansplayinnatureC.thepowertoconveyinformationtoothersD.thedifferencebetweenhumansandanimalsinlanguageuse参考答案:ADDC23.FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork.,in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobefarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget.FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore.,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyformthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24
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