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2021-2022学年浙江省绍兴市上虞丰惠中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.TheheavyfoginLondonmade______deepimpressiononus,whichwassometimessoheavythatwelost_______sightofeverythingaroundus.A.a;the
B.a;不填 C.the;the D.the;不填参考答案:B2.—HasMaryfinishedwritingherarticle?—No,andit_____beforeclasswasover.A.shouldbefinishedB.shouldfinishC.shouldhavefinishedD.oughttohavebeenfinished参考答案:D3.Thetheftdivision___________whitecollarcrime,propertycrimeandanythingtodowithembezzlements.A.threatens
B.supplies C.investigates D.defends参考答案:C4.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild
B.besetup
C.willbesetup
D.willbuild参考答案:B5.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology_____
sorapidly.A.ischangingB.willhavechangedC.haschangedD.willchange参考答案:A6.----ItisalongtimesinceIsawmysister.
----________
herthisweekend?A.Whynottovisit
B.Whynotvisit
C.Whynotvisiting
D.Whydon’tvisit参考答案:B略7.Though_____toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprising
B.wassurprised
C.surprised
D.beingsurprised参考答案:C8.Itseemsthatlivinggreenis__________easyandaffordable.Asmallstepmakesabigdifference.A.exactly
B.fortunately
C.surprisingly
D.hardly参考答案:C略9.Themangotupandshoutedthathewastheequal______anyboxerattheFair.A.at
B.to
C.with D.of参考答案:D10.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise___________outside.
A.goingon B.goeson
C.wenton D.togoon参考答案:A略11.I’dappreciate_____ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.that
B.this
C.it
D./参考答案:C12._______Englishhaschangedalotovertimeand_______EnglishspokenbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasquitedifferent.A./;the B./;/
C.The;/
D.The;the参考答案:A13.GivenbyWangYaping,thefirstclassin______spaceisquite____success.A.\;\
B.the;a
C.the;\
D.\;a参考答案:D14.Ifyou_________thecorrectnumberofcaloriesandexerciseregularly,youwillloseweight.A.takeon B.takeup C.takein D.takeout参考答案:C15.------CanIgoouttorelaxmyselfforawhile?
-------________.It’stoohot.
A.Itsoundsgreat.
B.You’dbetternot.
C.Noproblem.
D.Whynot?参考答案:B16.Whenasandstormarrivesinacity,thetraffichastomoveslowlybecausethethickdustmakesitdifficult____.A.tobeseen B.tosee C.seeing D.beingseen参考答案:B17.Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,whichofcourse,_______herpaleface.A.accountsfor
B.standsfor
C.goesfor
D.resultsfrom参考答案:A18.Ibelievethenewpresidentissureto_______theproblemsinhiscountry.A.settle B.explainC.createD.make参考答案:A19.I’dliketobookaplainbreakfast,becausemywifeandIare________.A.diets
B.adietC.ondiet
D.dieting参考答案:Ddiet在此用作不及物动词,表示“节食”。C项若改为onadiet,也为正确选项。二、完型填空20.ItwasMother’sDayandIwasshoppingatthelocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewere
21
,
werealizedthatonlyminutesearlieran
22
womanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhitherheadontheground.
23
waswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.
24
alotofpeoplestoppedtohelpout.
25
wewerewalkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecamevery
26
aboutwhathadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.He
27
tome,“Mom,it’snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontof
28
.”Seeingthattherewasaflowerstall(摊位)atthefrontofthesupermarket,headded,“Whyshouldn’twe
29
theladyaflower?Itwillmakeherfeelbetter.”Iwas
30
thathe’dcomeupwiththis
31
idea.Sowewentoverandtoldtheflowerseller
32
wewanted.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“I
33
takeyourmoneyforsuchawonderful
34
.”Bynowmedicalstaffhadarrived,andwere
35
theinjuredwoman.Wegavetheflowertothewoman’shusbandandItoldhimitwas
36
myson.Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.”Hethenturnedtome,“Youhavea
37
son.HappyMother’sDaytoyou.”Themanbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.
38
beingbadlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwith
39
inhereyesandgavehimalittle
40
.21.A.driving
B.leaving
C.
stopping
D.moving
22.A.injured
B.awkward
C.elderly
D.honest
23.A.Theseller
B.Myson
C.Thecrowd
D.Herhusband
24.A.Specifically
B.Particularly
C.Fortunately
D.Interestingly25.A.If
B.While
C.
Since
D.Unless
26.A.guilty
B.worried
C.angry
D.curious
27.A.complained
B.lied
C.said
D.responded28.A.noone
B.everyone
C.someone
D.anyone
29.A.buy
B.bring
C.leave
D.lend
30.A.shocked
B.amazed
C.puzzled
D.concerned
31.A.wise
B.crazy
C.innocent
D.sweet
32.A.which
B.what
C.
when
D.Whether33.A.mustnot
B.maynot
C.can’t
D.needn’t
34.A.scene
B.deed
C.flower
D.habit
35.A.checkingwith
B.payingfor
C.operatingon
D.lookingafter36.A.about
B.to
C.with
D.from37.A.wonderful
B.cheerful
C.successful
D.Respectful38A.Outof
B.
Asto
C.Thanksto
D.Regardlessof
39.A.hope
B.love
C.pity
D.pain
40.A.smile
B.money
C.
idea
D.comfort
参考答案:21.B22.C23.D24.C25.B26.B27.C28.B29.A30.B31.D32.B33.C34.B35.D36.D37.A38D39.B40.A25.B考查状语从句。A如果;B当……时候;C自从,既然;D除非。根据句意:当我们向那场景走去时,……。故选B。26.B考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A有罪的;B忧虑的;C生气的;D好奇的。第一段提到Tenyson是作者五岁的儿子,看到这样的场景会“担心、忧虑”。故选B。27.C考查动词辨析。A抱怨;B撒谎;C说;D反应。根据孩子后面所说的内容判断选B。28.B考查代词辨析及语境理解。句意:在大家面前摔倒是不好玩的。everyone大家,每个人。此处这个孩子说的是客观事实,不是针对这对老人摔跤这件事。故选B。29.A考查动词辨析及语境理解。A购买;B带来;C离开;D借出。根据下文作者和儿子一起去花店“买”花,判断选D。30.B考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A震惊的;B惊喜的;C困惑的;D担心,忧虑。自己的儿子那么有爱心,当然作者感到惊喜。故选B。31.D考查形容词辨析及语境理解。作者在为儿子的想法感到喜在心头,asweetidea一个令人思之如饴的美好想法,故选D。A智慧的,明智的;B疯狂的;C天真的;D甜蜜的。32.B考查宾语从句。told后跟的间接宾语是theflowerseller,宾语从句是间接宾语,从句中wanted缺少宾语,what可在宾语从句中作主语或宾语。故选B。33.C考查情态动词辨析及语境理解。A严禁,禁止;B可能不会;C不能;D不必。店主也被孩子的主意所感动,故坚持不能收钱。所以选C。34.B考查名词辨析及语境理解。A场景;B好事;C花;D习惯。这应该是店主也认为这是件好事,故选B。35.D考查短语辨析及语境理解。A与…协商;与…相符合;B为……祷告;C手术;D照看,照顾;根据空前的medicalstaff判断选D。【学法指导】结合上下文语境,抓关键词,找到正确答案。解完型填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词。30.B考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A震惊的;B惊喜的;C困惑的;D担心,忧虑。自己的儿子那么有爱心,当然作者感到惊喜。故选B。21.完形填空(20%)ALeap(跳跃)toHonorLeapingonanarrowbalancebeam(平衡木)isnoteasy.ButLolaWalter,a13-year-oldgymnast,isanexpertatit.Toperfectherskills,Lola___41___forfourhoursaday,fivedaysaweek.AtthestatechampionshipsinMarch,shefinishedseventhoutof16girls.That’sespeciallyimpressive,___42___sheislegallyblind,bornwitharareconditionthatcauseshereyestoshiftconstantly.Sheoftenseesdoubleandcan’t___43___howfarawaythingsare.Whenshewaslittle,hermom___44___thateventhoughshecouldn’tsee___45___,shewasfearless.Sohermomsignedherupforgymnasticswhenshewasthree.Shelovedthe___46___rightawayandgymnasticsbecameherfavorite.Thoughlearninggymnasticshasbeenmore___47___forherthanforsomeofherteammates,shehasneverquit(放弃).Shedoesn’tlether___48___stopherfromdoinganythingthatshewantsto.Shelikesthedeterminationittakestodothesport.Herbiggest___49___isthebalancebeam.Becauseshehasdoublevision,sheoftenseestwobeams.Shemustusehersenseoftouchtohelpherduringherroutine.Sometimessheevencloseshereyes.“Youhaveto___50___yourmindthatit’lltakeyouwhereyouwanttogo.”saysLola.Tobeatop-levelgymnast,onemustbebrave.Thebeamisprobablythemost___51___foranyonebecauseit’sfourincheswide.Atthestatecompetition,Loladidn’tfall___52___thebeam.Infact,shegotan8.1outof10––herhighestscoreyet.Loladoesn’twanttobe___53___differentlyfromtheothergirlsonherteam.Atthecompetitions,thejudgesdon’tknowabouthervision___54___.Shedoesn’ttellthem,becauseshedoesn’tthinktheyneedtoknow.Hermomisamazedbyher___55___attitude.Lolaneverthinksabout___56___.Sheispresentlyatlevel7whilethehighestislevel10ingymnastics.Her___57___istoreachlevel9.Shesaysshewantstobeagymnasticscoachtopassdownwhatshe’slearnedtootherkids___58___shegrewup.Lolais___59___ofallherhardworkandsuccess.Shesaysithashelpedherovercomeproblemsinherlifeoutsidegymnastics,too.Her___60___forothersis“justbelieveyourself”.【小题1】A.runs B.teaches C.trains D.dances【小题2】A.as B.unless C.after D.though【小题3】A.tell B.guess C.assume D.predict【小题4】A.suspected Bremembered C.imagined D.noticed【小题5】A.deeply B.well C.ahead D.closely【小题6】A.task B.sport C.event D.show【小题7】A.boring B.enjoyable C.difficult D.unsatisfactory【小题8】A.talent B.quality C.nature D.condition【小题9】A.doubt B.advantage C.challenge D.program【小题10】A.examine B.express C.open D.trust【小题11】A.fearful B.harmful C.unfair D.inconvenient【小题12】A.to B.on C.off D.against【小题13】A.greeted B.treated C.served D.paid【小题14】A.pains B.stresses C.injuries D.problems【小题15】A.positive B.friendly C.flexible D.caution【小题16】A.defending B.quitting C.winning D.bargaining【小题17】A.standard B.range C.view D.goal【小题18】A.until B.as C.when D.before【小题19】A.proud B.tired C.ashamed D.confident【小题20】A.plan B.advice C.reward D.responsibility参考答案:她有多远,因此此处要选well。故选B【答案】三、阅读理解22.
Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualities(品质)ofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability(可靠).
Aboveall,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson’splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.
Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaults(过错)inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.
Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependon(信赖)agoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.
Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.
WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI’vefoundafriend!50.Whichofthefollowingqualitiesthewriterthinksisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend?
A.understanding.
B.honesty.
C.reliability. D.asenseofhumor.51.Ifyouhavefairweatherfriends,______.
A.theywillgiveyouallthattheyhavewhenyouneedhelp
B.youwillberefusedwhenyougetintotrouble
C.youwillbecomerich
D.youcanbesurethatyougetrealfriends52.Goodfriendsneedto______.
A.alwayspointouteachother’smistakes
B.behelpedwithmoney
C.understandeachother’sfeelings
D.havemoneyorluck53.Thispassagemainlydiscuss______.
A.theimportanceofhavingafriendB.wheretochoosefriends
C.howtogetalongwithfriends
D.thequalitiesofafriend参考答案:ABCD23.Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsugg
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