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河南省驻马店市中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hecouldn’t______thefact_____themoneywasfoundinhishouse.
A.answerfor
;why
B.leavefor
;thatC.accountfor
;that
D.carefor;how参考答案:C2.Wetrustyou;onlyyoucan______himtogiveupsmoking.A.persuade
B.ignore
C.command
D.organize参考答案:A3.Thenewbuildingis_______theoldone.A.fourtimeslargerof
B.fourtimeslargethanC.fourtimesaslargeras
D.fourtimesthesizeof参考答案:D4.Nowyouhavecomebackhome,_____forwhichwefeelrelieved.A.beingsafeandsound
B.safeandsoundC.tobesafeandsound
D.safelyandsoundly参考答案:B5.—Whywastheteacherangrywithher?—Thatisbecauseshearrivedlate______.A.likeusual B.asusual C.asaresult D.asarule参考答案:B6.Theblindmanwasveryhappybecausethefoggavehimthechanceto______thehelpthatpeoplegavehimwhenitwassunny.
A.payback
B.payoff
C.pay
D.payfor参考答案:A7.________andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A.Surprising B.SurprisedC.Beingsurprised
D.Tobesurprising参考答案:B考查形容词短语作状语。句意为:又惊又喜,托尼站起来领了奖。此处用surprisedandhappy描述托尼当时的心情,作状语。8.---Iwanttobuyapetdogformyson.
---Butpeoplearenotallowedtokeepdogswithouta_______inourcity.
A.permit
B.promise
C.perdiction
D.principle参考答案:A略9.Thelittleboywastheonlyonewho________theearthquakeinthisvillage,andthegovernmentsenthimtoacityschoolafterthat.A.experienced B.escaped C.survived D.suffered参考答案:C10.HereisJack's________cardandyoucanfindhisname,picture,dateofbirth,andotherinformationonit.A.survey
B.identity
C.journal
D.item参考答案:B[根据语境“上面有他的姓名、照片、出生日期和其他信息”可知应选identity。identitycard“身份证”。]11.Thetelephone,______inventionbyAlexanderGrahamBellinthe19thcentury,isof_______greatimportanceinourlifenow.A.an;the
B.the;a
C.an;/
D./;the参考答案:C12.Wemanaged_______totheairportintime.A.gotten
B.toget
C.get
D.getting参考答案:B13.Theyaskedthegovernmenttomake______cleartothepublic______theydidwasright.A.it;thatwhat
B.it;that
C.that;what
D.this;that参考答案:A28.Thefirsttext-books_____forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.
A.havingwritten
B.towrite
C.writhing
D.written参考答案:D略15.Therearetwobuildings,
standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.
A.thelarger
B.thelargerofthem
C.thelargeronethat
D.thelargerofwhich参考答案:D16.Theleaderofthefactorytoldusthatverylittle______wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.
A.cost
B.value
C.use
D.matter参考答案:C17.Allthestudentsdidn’tpasstheexam.________ofthemfailed.
A.None
B.Some
C.Each
D.All参考答案:B18.I________watchingtelevision;let’sgoforawalk.A.amconcernedabout
B.fallinlove
C.amfondof
D.amtiredof参考答案:D19.______Iknowthemoneyissafe,Ishallnotworryaboutit.A.Eventhough B.Unless C.Aslongas D.While参考答案:C二、完型填空20.Iwasinadepartmentstorewithmymom,aunt,andmysisterafewdaysago.
41,Iamoneofthosepeoplewhodonotliketogoshoppingwithmyfamily.However,Idecidedthistimeto42___them.
MyauntandIwere
43__forsomethingstobuyforourfamilywhenInoticedtwo
44___ontheside.Oneofthemhadalittlegirlsittingonitwithher
45____nearbyandtheotheronewas
46___.So,Idecidedtositdown.WhileIwas
47____myownthingthere,I48___thatthefamilywerenotinfrontofthe
49_
anymore.Isawthegirl
50___andlookaroundforherfamily.ShecamebackandIsawherin
51____,crying.
Iknewthatshe
52__herfamilyandwasallbyherself.Now,Iamsurethatalmosteverybodyhasbeenlostinadepartmentstoreor
53__bigbeforeandweallknowthatfeeling.54___Iwentuptoherandaskedwhatwas
55___andinbetweentearsshetoldmeshewaslost.I
56__herasmilecardIjustbought.Youshouldhaveseenthe__57__onherfacewhenshereadit.ThenIwentuptocustomerservicecenterand
58___themwhathappened.Peopletherepromisedto
59___her.AfterIleft,thelittlegirl’sparentswentthereandIcouldseethemlookingaroundforthepersonwhohadfoundtheirdaughterandgivenherthe
60___.Littledidtheyknowitwasaregularteenagerwhodidit.41.A.Luckily
B.Usually
C.Sadly
D.Surprisingly42.A.help
B.encourage
C.join
D.support43.A.answering
B.looking
C.preparing
D.calling44.A.chairs
B.children
C.signs
D.toys45.A.friends
B.book
C.family
D.bags46.A.clean
B.large
C.empty
D.beautiful47.A.studying
B.carrying
C.buying
D.doing48.A.noticed
B.believed
C.doubted
D.understood49.A.shop
B.gift
C.girl
D.lady50.A.getup
B.comeup
C.giveup
D.makeup51.A.return
B.detail
C.vain
D.tears52.A.hated
B.raised
C.lost
D.lived53.A.somewhere
B.something
C.everywhere
D.everything54.A.If
B.As
C.So
D.Or55.A.important
B.wrong
C.strange
D.different56.A.lent
B.gave
C.sent
D.posted57.A.smile
B.hope
C.puzzle
D.worry58.A.reminded
B.warned
C.asked
D.told59.A.lookoutfor
B.takecareof
C.waitfor
D.callup60.A.courage
B.money
C.explanation
D.card参考答案:41-45BCBAC
46-50CDACA
51-55DCACB
56-60BADBD21.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Whensailorsareallowedashoreafteralongtimeatsea,theysometimesgetdrunkandcausetrouble.Forthisreason,thenavy
36
hasitspoliceinbigports.Wheneversailorscausetrouble,thepolicecomeand
37
them.
Oneday,thepoliceinabigseaportreceivedatelephonecall
38
abarinthetown.Thebarmansaidthatabigsailorhadgotdrunkand
39
thefurnitureinthebar.Theofficerinchargeofthepoliceguardthateveningsaidthathewouldcomeimmediately.
Now,officerswho
40
andpunishthesailors
41
drunkusuallychose
42
policemantheycouldfindtogowiththem.
43
thisparticularofficerdidnotdothis.44
,hechosethesmallestand
45
manhecouldfindtogotothebarwithhimand
46
thesailor.
Anotherofficerwho
47
therewassurprisedwhenhesawtheofficeroftheguardchosesuchasmallman.
48
hesaidtohim,"Why
49
youtakeabigmanwithyou?Youhavetofightthesailorwho
50
."
"Yes,youare
51
right,"answeredtheofficeroftheguard."Thatisexactly
52
Iamtakingthissmallman.Ifyouseetwopolicemencoming
53
you,andoneis
54
theother,whichone
55
youattack?"36.A.seldomB.alwaysC.foreverD.sometimes37.A.meetwithB.seeC.dealwithD.judge38.A.ofB.fromC.inD.about39.A.wasorderingB.wasbreakingC.wasmovingD.wasdusting40.A.mightbeatB.wouldgoC.daredtofightD.hadtogo41.A.muchmoreB.heavilyC.notatallD.slightly42.A.thebravestB.theyoungestC.thebiggestD.theexperienced43.A.InfactB.SoC.ButD.And44.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.ThenD.Although45.A.ugly-lookingB.weakest-lookingC.good-lookingD.strongest-looking46.A.killB.seizeC.beatD.pull47.A.hadcomeB.willgoC.wouldstartoffD.happenedtobe48.A.YetB.ButC.ThenD.So49.A.don'tB.can'tC.couldn'tD.do50.A.seemsrudeB.isdrunkC.looksstrongD.isdangerous51.A.veryB.allC.tooD.quite52.A.howB.whatC.whyD.that53.A.towardsB.atC.beforeD.up54.A.muchsmallerthanB.asbigasC.assmallasD.notsmallerthan55.A.willB.couldC.doD.can参考答案:36-40BCBBD
41-45BCCAB
46-50BDDAB
51-55
DCBAA三、阅读理解22.WhenIwas16yearsold,aboygavemeanimportantgift.___16___.Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatajuniorhighschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.___17___.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.EverytimeIlistenedtootherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn’ttalkaboutanyonewithmyproblems.AndIdidn’twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.[Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual.___18___Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helookedatme,withasmileonhisface.Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm___19___Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow!
___20___Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkitlonely,youmightalwaysbealone.So
smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.A.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.B.He’slivinginAustralianowandhelovesit.C.Itdoesn‘tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.D.Itwasasmile.E.Thatsmilechangedmylife.F.It’spracticallyimpossibletomakefriendshere.G.Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.参考答案:16.D
17.G
18.A
19.E
20.C【分析】本文是记叙文。讲述了作者在刚进入新学校后孤单没有朋友,这时一个男孩送了作者一件很珍贵的礼物:一个微笑。它改变了自己所有黑暗的日子,现在作者相信:对世界微笑它也会向你微笑的。【16题详解】根据下文Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow!
So
smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.内容可知小男孩给我一个重要的礼物,那就是微笑。故选D。【17题详解】根据afraidtomakefriendswithanyone.可知我不敢和别人交朋友,说明没有人认识我。故选G。【18题详解】根据下文的Ididn’tknowwhohewas可知有一个男孩进入了教室。故选A。【19题详解】根据上文的.Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm.可知这个微笑改变了我的人生。故选E。【20题详解】根据下文Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.可知作者认为一切的黑暗都过去了。故选C。【点睛】23.DearAnne,Ilikeyourcolumnverymuch.Imetagirlfouryearsagoatagym.Shewastheonewhooriginallyapproachedmeandwebecamegoodfriends.Thenoneday,shemademereallyangry,soangrythatIjustleftandweneversaweachotheragain.Lookingback,Ireallyregretendingthingsthatway.Itwasacowardlyactonmypart,butIhadaterribletemperatthattimeandletthesmallestthinggettome.Recently,I’vestartedthinkingaboutheragainandIlookeduphere-mailaddress.Ithoughtaboutwritingtosay“Hi”andapologizeforwhatIdidbutI’mnotsure.Shecouldstillbeangrywithme,ormaybeshehasforgottenme.IfeelverylonelyandIwanttoseeheragain.WhatshouldIdo?TomDearTom,
Shemaystillbeangrywithyou,andshemayhaveforgottenthefriendshipbetweenyou,butthatdoesn’tmeanshedoesn’tdeserveanapology.Tom,howmanyofushavewishedforthedaythatsomeonewhotreatedusbadlysawthelightandfinallyownedup?Butwerarelygetthatkindofexpectedresult.Sosure,e-mailherandsay“Hi”.Tellheryouhavebeenthinkingaboutherandjustwanttoapologizeforgettingangryandbeingacowardbywalkingoutonher.Butyoushouldrememberifshethinksyou’reapologizingjustbecauseyouarelonely,shemightdismissyoursincerity.Therefore,don’tmentionthat.Ifshewantstoseeyouagain,she’llmakesurethathappens.Evenifshedoesn’twanttobeyourfriend,Icanassureyou,she’llappreciatethegesture.Anditmightmakeyouthinktwicenexttimeyougetangry.
Anne57.Intheletter,Anneisprobably___________.A.Tom’sfriend
B.Tom’steacher
C.awomanreporter
D.acolumnist58.WhatistroublingTom?A.Hecan’tgetintouchwithhisformerfriend.B.Heregretslettinghisformerfriendleavehim.C.Hedoesn’tknowwhethertoapologizetohisformerfriend.D.Heisuncertainwhetherhisformerfriendcanforgivehim.59.WhichofthefollowingiswhatAnneadvisesTomtodo?A.Tellherthatheexpectstoseeheragain.B.Expresshissincereapologytoher.
C.Tellherthatheisverylonely.D.Beghertogivehimanotherchance.60.AnnewantstotellTomthat________.A.anapologyisbetterlatethanneverB.heshouldthinktwicebeforehegetsangryC.it’snousecryingoverspiltmilkD.heshouldanswerforhiswrongdoings
参考答案:
57.D58.C59.B60.A58.C推理判断题。根据Tom在信中提到的内容可知他现在很后悔四年前一气之下离开朋友,他想给朋友发邮件,表达自己的歉意,但是又想朋友可能还在生他的气或者早已忘记他,所以他不知该如何是好。故选C。【名师点睛】故事类文章是高考选材之一。这类文章常通过叙述突出人物性格特征或讲述个人经历与感悟,以
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