江苏省扬州市职业高级中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析

江苏省扬州市职业高级中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.WhenthelocalChocolateDayiscoming,you’llseemanyadsonchocolate______customers.A.searchingfor

B.competingfor

C.competingagainst

D.catchingupwith参考答案：B略2.---Areyoupleasedwithwhathehasdone?---Itcouldn’tbe_______.Whydidn’theputmoreeffortintohiswork?A.anyworse

B.muchbetter

C.sobad

D.thebest参考答案：A3.Thompsonhadtwostrategies,disappointingly,____seemstohaveworkedverywell.A.bothofwhich

B.neitherofwhich

C.noneofwhich

D.allofwhich

参考答案：B略4.NongfuSpring,oneofChina’sbiggestbottledwatercompanies,wasreported________tomeetnationalstandards,anditschairmanheldanewsconferenceinBeijingonMay7.A.havingfailed B.tofail

C.failing

D.tohavefailed

参考答案：D5.OurEnglishteacheroftengetsus_____somefamousfilmsintheclass.A.watch

B.watching

C.towatch

D.watched参考答案：C6.IhavelearntthatwhenIargueformylimitations,veryseldom

myself,sowhynotstopitanddotheopposite.

A．Idisappoint

B．disappoint

C．doIdisappoint

D．didIdisappoint参考答案：C考查时态与倒装。seldom位于句首其后谓语用部分倒装，全句时态为现在时态。7.Dalianis_______mostattractivecoastalcityandhowIwishIwouldgothere_____secondtime.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：A略8.---I'veboughtaboxofchocolatesforourdaughter.---Oh,good!Butshedoesn’tlikesweetthings.______that?

A.Don'tyouknow

B.Haven'tyouknown

C.Didn'tyouknow

D.Hadn'tyouknown参考答案：C9.Astimewentby,theplantheystuckto______fairlypractical.A.proving

B.proved

C.wasproved

D.beproved参考答案：B10.—Issomebodytakingcareofyou?—

.

A．No.I’vebeenwaitinghereforlong.

B．Yourserviceisnotgood.Where’syourmanager?

C．No.I’dlikealong-sleevedshirtinyellow,medium.

D．Wherehaveyoubeen?参考答案：C解析：本段对话发生在服务场所。只有C才符合服务与被服务的情景。一个为提供服务的工作人员，一个为接受服务的顾客。11.AccordingtoWHO,tobaccohealthwarnings

appearoncigarettepackagesareamongthestrongestweaponsagainsttobaccouse.A.that B.what C.who D.whose参考答案：A12.Historyenablespupilstolearnabouttheirculture,____helpsthemtounderstand

thesocietytheylivein.

A.who

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：B13.Iwonderwhereitwas________youpickedupthenews________thepresidentwillvisitourschoolnextweek.A.how;when B.that;where C.when;why D.that;that参考答案： D14.Theyoungbackpackeralways____________attheyouthhotelwhenhe’sinKathmandu.

A.putsup

B.setsdown

C.comeabout

D.takesup参考答案：A15.Shakespeare’swritingisstillpopulartoday.Ithasreally

thetestoftime.A.failed

B.stood

C.taken

D.conducted参考答案：B16.Wehadjustcoveredadistanceofthreemiles

theengine

andthecarcametoastopA、then;wasbroken

B、when;brokedown

C、until;wasfailed

D、since;burstout参考答案：B[解析]breakdown垮掉，坏掉。句意：我们刚走几英里车就因引擎坏掉而停了。由此可得知答案为B。17.IadoremyEnglishteacherbecausehecanalwayscreateanatmosphere______allthestudentsfeelrespectedandcaredfor.A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：C18.Mydaughterreadsalotofbooks，_____fromcontemporarynovelstoancientpoems．A．havingranged

B．range

C．ranging

D．torange参考答案：C19.

Wecanworkwonderssolongaswetryourbest,thatis,wecanmake

.

A.impossiblepossible

B.theimpossiblepossible

C.possibleimpossible

D.thepossibleimpossible参考答案：B二、完型填空20.Thestartofanewschoolyearalwaysbringsareturntoroutineatmyhouse.It’sthe

36

routinepracticedallaroundthecountry:wakeupthe

37

,getthemoutofbed,makesureeveryonehas

38

,checktoseethatthefive-year-oldhashershoeson,seetheirteetharebrushed,

39

lunchesorlunchmoney,grabtheschoolbags,and

40

forthedoor.Littlethoughtisrequiredforsucharoutine.Asa

41

,Ijustgetinthezoneandgetallthingsdone.Thementalclockisusuallytickingthewholetime.Onerecentmorningproveda(n)

42

.“Thetreesaredancing,Mom!”shoutedthefive-year-oldwhenwepulledoutofthedriveway.Ifinallycameoutofmy“accomplishtheroutine”mindset（心态）andnoticedthewindthatday.Oh!Thetreesweredancing!Iwasso

43

withmyroutinethatI

44

tonoticetheworldaroundme.OnceIstartedpayingattentiontothe

45

oftheleavesandthebeautyofthe“dancing”trees,itchangedmywholemindset.Experiencinglifethroughtheeyesofafive-year-oldchildbroughtbeautybacktomymorning.IoftenfinditeasytolosethesenseofwonderthatIhadasachild.The

46

I’vebeenin“theroutine”,themorelikelyIamtolosesomeofthewonderandthefreshness.Myyoungchild

47

methatIneedtostopandenjoythewondersofmylife.

36.A.special B.new C.same D.flexible37.A.neighbors B.children C.parents D.friends38.A.disappeared B.left C.recovered D.eaten39.A.expect B.buy C.distribute D.collect40.A.race B.look C.search D.wait41.A.doctor B.mother C.student D.teacher42.A.exception B.example C.success D.disaster43.A.comfortable B.angry C.unsatisfied D.busy44.A.hesitated B.loved C.failed D.began45.A.movement B.shape C.color1 D.size46.A.higher B.longer C.less D.better47.A.forced B.persuaded C.requested D.reminded参考答案：36--40CBDCA

41--45BADCA

46--47BD21.Iopenedthedoorandcamein,goingoversilentlyandlookingcloselyatmy22-year-oldson，Daniel.InsixhourshewouldbeflyingtoParisto36adifferentlife.Itwasanotherimportanttimeinhislife.Iwantedto__37__himsomewordsofsignificance.Butnothingcamefrommylips，andthiswasnotthe__38__timeIhadletsuchmomentspass.Onhisfirstdayofkindergarten（幼儿园）asItookhimtothebusstop,heasked,“Whatisitgoingtobelike，Dad？CanImakeit?”Thenhewalked__39__thestepsofthebusanddisappearedinside.ThebusdroveawayandIsaidnothing.Adecadelater，asimilar__40__playeditselfout.Idrovehimto41AsIstartedtoheadback，Irackedmybrainsforwordstogivehim__42__andconfidenceashestartedthisnewstageoflife.Again，words_43__methenandthere.Now,standingbeforehim，howIregretI44havelostsomanyopportunitiesandletsuchmoments__45__away!Idon’tfindaquietmomenttotellhimwhathehas__46tome.Orwhathemight__47__tofaceintheyearsahead.Doesit48inthecourseofalifetimeifafathernevertellsason49hereallythinksofhim？ButasIstoodbeforeDaniel，Iknewthatitreallydid.MyfatherandIlovedeachother.YetIneverheardhimputhis__50__intowords.NowIcouldfeelmypalmssweatandmy51tighten.Whyisitsohardtotellasonsomethingfromtheheart?Mymouthwentdry，andIknewIcouldgetoutonlyafewwordsclearly.“Daniel，”Isaid，“ifIcouldhavepicked，Iwouldhavepickedyou.”That’sallIcouldsay.Hehuggedme.Foramoment，theworld__52__，andtherewerejustDanielandme.Hewassayingsomething，buttearsmistedmyeyes，andIcouldn’tunderstandwhathewassaying.AllIwas__53__ofwasthestubble

(短须)onhischinashisfacepressed__54__mine.WhatIhadsaidtoDanielwasclumsy(笨拙的).Itwasnothing.Andyet，itwas__55__.36.A.experience

B．settle

C．enjoy

D．try37．A.show

B．remind

C．say

D．give38．A.last

B．first

C．very

D．just39．A.along

B．down

C．across

D．up40．A.sign

B.scene

C．scenery

D．sight41．A.college

B．work

C．hospital

D．park42.

A.interest

B．instruction

C．courage

D．direction43．A.failed

B．discouraged

C．struck

D．troubled44.A.must

B．would

C．could

D．should45．A.run

B．slip

C．fly

D．walk46．A.intended

B．done

C．valued

D．meant

47．A.think

B．consider

C．expect

D．attempt48．A.matter

B．care

C．mind

D．cost49．A.how

B．what

C．if

D．when50．A.views

B．actions

C．feelings

D．attitudes51．A.arm

B．feet

C．throat

D．head52．A.disappeared

B．changed

C．melted

D．formed53．A.sensitive

B．convinced

C．aware

D．tired54．A.to

B．against

C．on

D．with55．A.nothing

B．something

C．anything

D．everything参考答案：36-40ADBDB

41-45ACADB

46-50DCABC

51-55CACAD三、阅读理解22.Smartphonesareourconstantcompanions.Formanyofus,theirglowingscreensareaubiquitous(十分普遍的)presence,drawingusinwithendlessdistractions.Theyareinourhandsassoonaswewake,andcommandourattentionuntilthefinalmomentsbeforewefallasleep.SteveJobswouldnotapprove.In2007,JobstookthestageandintroducedtheworldtotheiPhone.Ifyouwatchthefullspeech,youwillbesurprisedbyhowheimaginedourrelationshipshouldbewiththisiconicinvention.Thisvisionissodifferentfromthewaymostofususethesedevicesnow.Inhisremarks,Jobsspentanextendedamountoftimedemonstratinghowthedeviceutilized(应用)thetouchscreenbeforedetailingthemanywaysAppleengineershadimprovedtheage-oldprocessofmakingphonecalls.It’sthebestiPodwe’veevermade,”Jobsexclaimedatonepoint.“Thekillerappismakingcalls,”helateradded.Bothlinesdrewthunderousapplause.ThepresentationconfirmsthatJobsimaginedasimpleriPhoneexperiencethantheoneweactuallyhavemorethanadecadelater.Forexample,therewasnoAppStorewhentheiPhonewasfirstintroduced,andthiswasbydesign.Jobswasconvincedthatthephone’scarefully-designednativefeatureswereenough.Hedidnotseektocompletelychangetherhythmofusers’dailylives.Hesimplywantedtotakeexperienceswehadalreadyfoundimportant－listeningtomusic,placingcalls,generatingdirections－andmakethembetter.Theminimalist(简约主义者)visionfortheiPhoneJobsofferedin2007isunrecognizabletoday－andthatisashame.UnderwhatIcallthe“constantcompanionmodel,”wenowseeoursmartphonesasalways-onportals(通道)toinformation.Wehavebecomesousedtoitoverthepastdecadethatitiseasytoforgetthenovelty(新奇之处)ofthedevice.ItseemsincreasinglycleartomethatJobsprobablygotitrightfromtheverybeginning:Manyofuswouldbebetter-offreturningtohisoriginalminimalistvisionforourphones.Practicallyspeaking,tobeaminimalistsmartphoneusermeansonlyusingyourdeviceforasmallnumberoffeaturesthatdothingsofvaluetoyou.Otherwise,yousimplyputitawayoutsideoftheseactivities.Thisapproachdethrones(废黜)thisdevicefromthepositionofaconstantcompaniondowntoaluxuryobject,suchasafancybike,thatgivesyougreatpleasurewhenyouuseitbutdoesnotdominateyourentireday.Earlyinhis2007keynote,Jobssaid,“Today,Appleisgoingtoreinventthephone.”Whathedidn’tadd,however,wasthefollow-uppromise:“Tomorrowwe’regoingtoreinventyourlife.”Thesmartphoneisfantastic,butitwasnevermeanttobethefoundationforanewformofexistence.Ifyoureturnthisinnovationtoitsoriginalrole,youwillgetmoreoutofbothyourphoneandyourlife.52.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastbuttwoparagraphsprobablyrefersto

.A.information B.thesmartphoneC.thealways-onportal D.theconstantcompanionmodel53.AccordingtoSteveJobs,whatwasthemainsellingpointofApple’sfirstiPhone?A.Itallowedtheuserstohaveaccesstotheinternet.B.ItwasactuallyaniPodthatcouldmakephonecalls.C.Itwasinstalledwithapplicationsbythird-partydevelopers.D.Itcouldfulfillpeople’sdesiretomultitaskintheirdailylives.54.Accordingtothearticle,aminimalistsmartphoneusertendsto

.A.expecttoreinventhislifewiththedeviceB.buythelatestmodelofiPhoneandseeitasaluxuryC.removealltheunnecessaryapplicationsfromthedeviceD.spendmoretimeworkingthanplayingwithhisdevice55.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthearticleisto

.A.tellreaderswhySteveJobcreatedtheiPhoneB.remindreadersnottobeaddictedtotheirsmartphonesC.showreadersthatsmartphonescangreatlychangeourlivesD.encouragereaderstoblockinternetaccessontheirsmartphones参考答案：52.D

53.B

54.C

55.B这是一篇议论文。文章论述了一个观点：手机主宰了我们的生活，而这不是乔布斯想看到的。【52题详解】词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句Thisapproachdethrones(废黜)thisdevicefromthepositionofaconstantcompaniondowntoaluxuryobject,suchasafancybike,thatgivesyougreatpleasurewhenyouuseitbutdoesnotdominateyourentireday.（这种方法把这个设备从一个忠实伴侣的位置降级为一个奢侈品，比如一辆别致的自行车，当你使用它的时候会给你很大的乐趣，但不会支配你的一整天）及分析句子成分可知，that引导定语从句修饰的是aconstantcompanion，由此推知，划线词it指的是“忠实伴侣模式”。故选D项。【53题详解】细节理解题。结合文章第四段第一句Inhisremarks,Jobsspentanextendedamountoftimedemonstratinghowthedeviceutilized(应用)thetouchscreenbeforedetailingthemanywaysAppleengineershadimprovedtheage-oldprocessofmakingphonecalls.It’sthebestiPodwe’veevermade,”Jobsexclaimedatonepoint.（在讲话中探讨这款手机的界面和硬件之后，乔布斯花了很长时间展示该设备如何利用触摸屏，然后详细介绍了苹果工程师改进过去电话拨打流程的多种方式。“这是我们做过的最好的iPod，”乔布斯感叹道。“拨打电话是最为惊艳的应用，”他后来又补充说）可知，拨打电话是第一款iPhone最为惊艳的应用。故选B项。【54题详解】细节理解题。结合第八段的第一句Practicallyspeaking,tobeaminimalistsmartphoneusermeansonlyusingyourdeviceforasmallnumberoffeaturesthatdothingsofvaluetoyou.（实际上，成为一名极简主义智能手机用户意味着，你要把这个设备用于少量你所珍视的事情）及第九段的前两句Tosucceedwiththisapproach,ausefulfirststepistoremovefromyoursmartphoneanyappsthatmakemoneyfromyourattention.Thisincludessocialmedia,addictivegamesandnewsfeedsthatclutteryourscreenwith“breaking”notifications.（为成功实现这种做法，第一个有用的步骤是移除智能手机上任何依靠你的注意力来赚钱的应用，包括社交媒体、引人上瘾的游戏和让屏幕塞满“突发”消息通知的新闻推送）可知，极简主义的智能手机用户倾向于删除设备上所有不必要的应用程序。故选C项。【55题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的Smartphonesareourconstantcompanions.Formanyofus,theirglowingscreensareaubiquitous(十分普遍的)presence,drawingusinwithendlessdistractions.及第二段中的SteveJobswouldnotapprove.可知，手机主宰了我们的生活，而这不是乔布斯想看到的。再结合文章最后一段Ifyoureturnthisinnovationtoitsoriginalrole,youwillgetmoreoutofbothyourphoneandyourlife.可知，如果你让这种创新产品回归到其原本的有限角色，你将从手机和生活之中获得更多。由此可知，这篇文章的主要目的是提醒读者不要沉迷于智能手机。故选B项。23.Theendoftheschoolyearisinsight—Christmascards,candycanesandofcourse,endofyearreports.Whilemostparentswelcomeanassessmentoftheirkids’performance,theydonotexpecttheirowninputtobeevaluated.ButaschoolintheUKischangingthat.Aswellasassessingtheirstudents,theyaredishingoutgradestomumsanddads.Parentsthatarereallyinvolvedintheirkids’educationarerewardedwithanA,andparentsthathaven’tdonetheirbitgetadisappointingD.Theschool,GreasleyBeauvalePrimaryinNottinghamshire,usesstandardsuchaswhethermumsanddadshaveattendedschooleventssuchasplaysandparentteachereveningstodecideonthegrade.Theschool’sprincipal,DonnaChambers,saidthattheschemehadbeenwellreceived.“Thereweresomecritics.Inspiteofit,between15percentand20percentofparentsstartedoutinthelowercategoriesbutnowthathasbeenreducedtojusttwopercent,”sheexplained.Chambershopesthattheschemewillhelpmotivateparentalinvolvement.“Thesystemisimportantbecauseyouhavegottogettheparentsonboardfromdayone.Thatonehourinitialconversationsayingtheycouldimprovewillmakeadifferencetotherestofthatchild’sacademiclife”,shesaid.Butwhiletheschememaybewellintentioned,itislikelytobeconnectedwithparentshaming.Therearelotsofreasonswhysomemumsanddadsmightnotbeinvolvedinschoolactivitiessuchasworkcommitments,lookingafteryoungerchildrenorcaringforelderlys.Andofcourse,beinginvolvedinyourkid’seducationdoesn’tbeginandendatschool.Thereisalotthatgoesonbehindthescenesfromhelpingwithhomeworktokeepinguniformsfreshlylaundered.Andwhataboutalltheparentswhostayedupsewingspecialcostumesatthelastminute?Surelythatearnsagoldstarinsteadofagrade!8．Whatdoschoolsusuallydoattheendoftheschoolyear?A．Evaluatingkids’performances.

B．MakingChristmascards.C．Dividingcandies.

D．Gradingparents.9．Whatdoestheschool’sprincipalChamberssayaboutthescheme?A．Itusesanewwaytoevaluatekids.B．Ithasgainedmuchacceptance.C．Itgivesparentsfurthereducation.D．Itimproveskids’motivationforlearning.10．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofparentsbeinginvolvedinkids’education?A．Itaddstoparents’burden.B．Itbringsshametoparents.C．Itmeansfarmorethanbeinggraded.D．Itincreasesparents’commitmenttoeducation.11．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thereistoomuchstressfor