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河北省秦皇岛市抚宁县驻操营镇东贺庄中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.___________theconsequencesofthechemicalleaks,thespecialistshaven’tgivenfinalconclusionbeforetheyobtainaccuratestatistics.A.Withregardto
B.Asaresultof
C.Inspiteof
D.Inadditionto参考答案:A略2.Forourmiddleschoolstudents,somecoursesarecompulsory,whileothersare________.A.flexible
B.optional
C.impressive
D.significant参考答案:B3.Whatyoulearntoday______ofpracticalusewhenyouhuntforajob.
A.isproved B.proves C.willbeproved D.willprove
参考答案:D4.
abouttheirchoiceofmajor,mostfirst-yearcollegestudentsfeelmuchstressed. A.Havingworried
B.Worried
C.Worry
D.Toworry参考答案:【答案】5.Anew________oncommercialadsduringTVdramastookintoeffectonJanuary1,2012.FromthenonshowingadvertisementsinthemiddleofTVdramasisn’tallowed.
A.law
B.case
C.ban
D.limit参考答案:C6.Hewasfacedwiththe
ofwhetherornottoreturntohiscountryafterhegotthedoctor'sdegreeinAmerica. A.situation B.circumstance C.environment
D.dilemma参考答案:D7.-Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou
thisjob?.-Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary….A.offer
B.willoffer
C.areoffered
D.willbeoffered参考答案:C【知识点】动词的时态与语态
if是从句,应该是一般时,根据offermeajob说明我是offer的宾语,也就是我为offer的被动语,所以areoffored8.–Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.–Thanks.
A.Sowhat?
B.Noway.
C.Whatfor?
D.You,too.参考答案:D9.——,Lily?Youlookpale.
——Ihadasleeplessnight.
A.What’sup
B.Whatdoyoudo
Howaboutyou
D.Whatareyoudong参考答案:A略10.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusband________bylettersandpapersand________veryworried.A.surrounding;looked
B.surrounded;lookedC.surrounding;looking
D.surrounded;looking参考答案:D11.The19thPartyCongressdrewupablueprintforChina’sdevelopmentinthenextthreedecadesandmore.
thisblueprintintoreality,wemustbedown-to-earthinourapproach,takeonestepatatimeaswemoveforwardanddeliversolidoutcomes.A.Turning
B.TurnedC.Turn
D.Toturn参考答案:D考查动词不定式做目的状语。句意:第19届党代会为中国未来三十年的发展制定了蓝图。要把这一蓝图变为现实,我们必须脚踏实地,在前进的道路上迈出一步,取得坚实的成果。此处是动词不定式做目的状语,故答案为D。12.Thegoodsboughtonlineare_________thanthoseboughtinstores.
A.morecheaper
B.morecheap
C.farcheaper
D.farcheap参考答案:C13.Morethan40%ofthepopulationinthatcountry
young,andabouttwothirdsofthem
knowhowtoreadandwrite.A.is;don't
B.are;doesn’t
C.is;doesn't
D.are;don't参考答案:D14.
Morethan100studentshaveenteredforthecompetitionand________gainsthemostpointswillbethewinner.
A.anyone
B.theone
C.that
D.whoever参考答案:D略15.Thisdidusnoharm;_______________,allthesefearshelpedusmakechangesthatallowedustoreviveourstrengthandmakesteadyprogress.A.onthecontrary
B.asaconsequence
C.toconclude
D.bycoincidence参考答案:A16.Awomanmarriesamanexpectinghimtochange,buthedoesn’t.Amanmarriesawomanexpectinghernottochange,butshe______.
“原创”A.does
B.will
C.has
D.is参考答案:A略二、新的题型17.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Anewreportsaysplasticsareresponsiblefor$13billionindamagetotheoceansandtheunderseaenvironment.ThefindingswereannouncedrecentlyataUnitedNationsconference.
36
Plasticthrownawaycarelesslymakesitswayintoriversandotherwaterways.
37
Afterawhile,itcollectsinthesea.Andplasticnevergoesaway.Plasticisnotbiodegradable—destroyedbybacteriaornaturalprocesses.Instead,itjustbreaksupintosmallerpiecesovertime.Theoceanscontainalotofchemicalsandotherpollutants.
38
Thatmeansharmfulmaterialmaygetintoourfoodsupply.
39
Humanbeingscausepollutionandtheycantakestepstostopit.Theycanusefewersingleuseproductcontainersandthrowplasticsawaycorrectly.Plasticrecyclingprogramsalsoworks—whereoldbottlesandotherplasticsarecollected,brokendownandusedtomakenewproducts.Wecouldreusebottlesinourhouseholdsmanytimesifwewishto,ratherthanenditafterthefirstuse.Wecould,whenwegetridofthatplastic,recycleitandreuseit,whichreplacestheneedforrawmaterials.
Thereportalsocallsoncompaniestoimprovemethodsforusingplastics.
40
Anditcallsforinformationaboutthewayplasticisthrownoutorremovedfromuse.Byputtinganewvalueonplastic,industryhasaspecialreasontocleanuptheenvironment.Butallofthecompaniesmustjointodealwiththeproblem.A.Then,fishmayeattheplastics.B.Itasksforthemtobettermeasureanddirectplasticuse.C.Theplasticeventuallyreachescoastalareasandoceanwaters.D.Thereporttellsaboutharmtosealifeandwhatmightbedonetoimprovethesituation.E.Plasticsshouldbegatheredtogetherandreused.F.Butpeoplecanmakeabigdifference.G.Itisconvenienttouseplasticbagsineverydaylife.参考答案:DCAFB三、阅读理解18.Thepracticeofstudentsendlesslycopyinglettersandsentencesfromablackboardisathingofthepast.Withthecomingofnewtechnologieslikecomputersandsmartphone,writingbyhandhasbecomesomethingofnostalgic(怀旧的)skill.However,whiletoday’seducatorsareusingmoreandmoretechnologyintheirteaching,manybelievebasichandwritingskillsarestillnecessaryforstudentstobesuccessful---bothinschoolandinlife.VirginiaBerninger,professorofeducationalpsychologyattheUniversityofWashington,saysit’simportanttocontinueteachinghandwritingandhelpchildrenacquiretheskillofwritingbyhand.Berningerandhercolleaguesconductedastudythatlookedattheabilityofstudentstocompletevariouswritingtasks---bothonacomputerandbyhand.Thestudy,publishedin2009,foundthatwhenwritingwithapenandpaper,participantswrotelongeressaysandmorecompletesentencesandhadafasterwordproductionrate.Inamorerecentstudy,Berningerlookedatwhatrolespellingplaysinastudent’swritingskillsandfoundthathowwellchildrenspellistiedtoknowwelltheycanwrite.“Spellingmakessomeofthethinkingpartsofthebrainactivewhichhelpsusaccessourvocabulary,wordmeaningandconcepts.Itisallowingourwrittenlanguagetoconnectwithideas.”Berningersaid.Spellinghelpsstudentstranslateideasintowordsintheirmindfirstandthentotranscribe“thosewordsinthemindwrittensymbolsonpaperorkeyboardandscreen,”thestudysaid.Seeingthewordsinthe“mind’seye”helpschildrennotonlytoturntheirideasintowords,saysBerninger,butalsotospotspellingmistakeswhentheywritethewordsdownandtocorrectthenovertime.“Inourcomputerage,somepeoplebelievethatwedon’thavetoteachspellingbecausewehavespellchecks,”shesaid.“Butuntilachildhasafunctionalspellingabilityofaboutafifthgradelevel,theywon’thavetheknowledgetochoosethecorrectspellingamongtheoptionsgivenbythecomputer.”50.Whatmakeswritingbyhandathingofthepast?A.Theabsenceofblackboardinclassroom
B.Theuseofnewtechnologiesinteaching.C.Thelackofpracticeinhandwriting.
D.Thepopularuseofsmartphones.51.Berninger’sstudypublishedin2009___________.A.focusedonthedifferencebetweenwritingbyhandandonacomputer.B.indicatedthatstudentsprefertowritewithapenandpaper.C.foundthatgoodessaysaremadeupoflongsentences.D.discussedtheimportanceofwritingspeed.52.Whichofthefollowingbestshowstheroleofspelling?A.Spellingimprovesone’smemoryofwords.B.Spellingabilityiscloselyrelatedtowritingability.C.Spellingbenefitsthetranslationfromwordsintoideas.D.Spellingslowsdownfindingexactwordstoexpressideas.53.Whatdoes“mind’seye”inparagraph5mean?A.Window.
B.Soul
C.Picture.
D.Imagination.54.Whatconclusioncouldbedrawnfromthepassage?A.Computerscanhelppeoplewiththeirchoiceofwords.B.Spellcheckscantaketheplaceofspellingteaching.C.Handwritingstillhasaplac
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