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河北省衡水市冀州周村中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sorry,there’sonlyoneappleleft;_____you_______hecanhaveit.A.neither;nor
B.either…or
C.both;and
D.not;but参考答案:B考查短语辨析。A.neither;nor既不...也不...
B.either…or要么...要么...
C.both;and两者都
D.not;but不但...而且...。句意:对不起,只剩下一个苹果了,要么你要,要么他就要。B符合语境,故选B。2.English-bornPaulmade_____acrosstheglobeafterhecorrectlyforecasthowGermanywouldfare(进展)insevenmatchesintheWorldCup.A.targets
B.headlines
C.reputation
D.selections
参考答案:B略3.--Listen,Lilyisplayingthepiano!--Wow,howsweetthemusic_______!A.isheard
B.hears
C.issounding
D.sounds参考答案:D4.Johndidn’tthinkhewasgettingwhatwascomingtohim,
hestoppedthejob.A.if
B.for
C.so
D.after参考答案:C5.______it______foryourhelp,Icouldn'thavemadeanyprogress.A.Had;notbeen B.Should;notbeenC.Did;notbeen D.Not;be参考答案:A6.Doyouthinkclimbingisofmuch
toourheahh?
A.benefit
B.beneftcial
C.benefits
D.benefiting参考答案:A略7.Thenewbridge,when______,willgreatlybenefitthedevelopmentofthisarea.
A.completes
B.completing
C.completed
D.beingcompleted参考答案:C8.Thecompanywasthefirst____portableradiosaswellascassettetaperecorders.A.producing
B.toproduce
C.produced
D.havingproduced参考答案:B9.Shebelieveshimsomuchthatshe________everythinghesays.A.hasfaithin
B.isinterestedin
C.iscrazyabout
D.havetrustin参考答案:A10.Wewerejustabouttoleave_______itstartedtosnow.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.since参考答案:A11.Largequantitiesofcotton________shippedallovertheworldalready.A.areB.hasbeen
C.have
D.havebeen参考答案:D12._______nottomisstheearlytrain,wegotupaheadoftimeandhurriedtothestation.
A.Reminded
B.Reminding
C.Toremind
D.Havingreminded参考答案:A13.
—WillyougotoTom'sbirthdaypartytomorrow?—No,________invitedto,forsheisthelastpersonI'dliketosee.A.unless
B.eventhough
C.when
D.until参考答案:B略14.-Areyourparentssatisfiedwithyourperformancealhome?--
butnotexactly.Theywantmetodomorehousework. A.Kindof B.Onthecontrary C.Onaverage D.Byallmeans参考答案:A15.Theyareshockedtofindthatinthistownthetrafficrulesarenotstrictly________.A.noticed B.preserved
C.observed
D.concerned参考答案:C16.“I’vetoldyouamilliontimes_______mybelongingsalone!”shoutedPaulangrily.
A.keep
B.leave
C.set
D.lay参考答案:B略二、新的题型17.__36__ItcrossedNewYorkfromBuffaloonLakeErieTroytoAlbanyontheHudsonRiver.__37__Thecanalservedasarouteoverwhichindustrialgoodscouldflowintothewest,andmaterialscouldpourintotheeast.TheErieCanalhelpedNewYorkdevelopintothenation’slargestcity.ThebuildingofthecanalwaspaidforentirelybythestateofNewYork.__38__Between1825,whenthecanalwasopened,and1882,whentollcharges(过运河费)werestopped,thestatecollected$121,461,891.ForahundredyearsbeforetheEriewasbuilt,peoplehadbeentalkingaboutacanalwhichcouldjointheGreatLakesandtheAtlanticOcean.ThemanwhoplannedtheErieCanalandcarriedtheplanthroughwasDeWittClinton.Thosewhowereagainstthecanallaughinglycalledit“Clinton’sDitch(沟)”.__39__HeandGovernorMorriswenttoWashingtonin1812toaskforhelpforthecanal,buttheywereunsuccessful.ClintonbecamegovernorofNewYorkin1817,andshortlyafterwards,onJuly4,1817,brokegroundforthecanalinRome,N.Y.Thefirstpartofthecanalwascompletedin1820.__40__Thelengthofthecanalis363miles.A.Asthecanalgrew,townsalongitscoursedevelopedfast.B.Itcost$7,143,789,butitsoongaineditspricemanytimesover.C.TheErieCanalwasthefirstimportantnationalwaterwaybuiltintheUS.D.Moreworkerswereneededtobuildthecanal.E.Clintontalkedandwroteaboutthecanalanddrewupplansforit.F.TodigthecanalbenefitedAmericans.G.ItjoinedtheGreatLakeswiththeAtlanticOcean.参考答案:36.C37.G38.B39.E40.A38.B由前面的句子ThebuildingofthecanalwaspaidforentirelybythestateofNewYork.运河的修建完全是由纽约州政府支付的。可知B项,Itcost$7,143,789,butitsoongaineditspricemanytimesover.它花费$7143789但很快就取得了它的价格多倍。符合题意。39.E有后面的句子HeandGovernorMorriswenttoWashingtonin1812toaskforhelpforthecanal,buttheywereunsuccessful.他和州长莫里斯去华盛顿在1812年寻求帮助的运河,但他们都是成功的。可知E.Clintontalkedandwroteaboutthecanalanddrewupplansforit.克林顿喋喋不休,写了一篇关于运河和拟定计划。符合题意。40.A
由前面的句子Thefirstpartofthecanalwascompletedin1820.隧道的第一部分是1820年完成。可知A项,随着运河的发展,城镇的发展速度很快。符合题意。【名师点评】做此类题时,首先要通读全文,只要短文的主要意思,其次根据上下文联系,做出正确的选择。三、阅读理解18.TheWayHomeLooksNow●Author:WendyWan-LongShang●Numberofpages:272●Price:$17 TheWaterandtheWild●Author:K.E.Ormsbee●Numberofpages:448●Price:$19
●Peterwhoisaschoolboyusedtoplaybaseballwithhisbrother,buthehasnoenthusiasmforthegame.Thenoneday,inanattempttohealhisfamilyandmakehismotherhappy,Peterdecidestojoinabaseballteam.Canthegamehisfamilylovebringthembacktogether? ●AlittlegirlnamedLottiehastakenthroughanappletreetoaworldofspiritswhenshewishesforacureforhersickfriendEliot.Shehastotravelacrossthisworldwithhernewfriends.OnherquesttofindthemedicinethatwillridEliotofhisillnessforever,shecomesacrossmanychallenges.GoneCrazyinAlabama●Author:RitaWilliams-Garcia●Numberofpages:304●Price:$14 RaisingRufus●Author:DavidFulk●Numberofpages:272●Price:$21
●Threeyoungsisters,Delphine,Vonetta,andFern,travelfromtheirhomeinBrooklyn,NewYork,totheruralSouth.TheyplantospendthesummerinAlabamawiththeirgrandmother,BigMa,andtheirgreat-grandmother,MaCharles. ●Oneday,12-year-oldMartinTinkerpicksupastrangeshapedrock.Hedisplaysitwithhisrockcollectioninhisyard.Butsomedayslater,Martindiscoverstherockisactuallyaneggwhenithatchesintoa
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