湖北省咸宁市咸安区职业中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析

湖北省咸宁市咸安区职业中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题16.Alice,togetherwithtwoboys,____forhavingbrokentherule.A.waspunished

B.punished

C.werepunished

D.beingpunished参考答案：A2.Generallyspeaking,themediacanoften

helpsolveproblemsanddrawattentionstosituations______helpisneeded.

A.which

B.where

C.when

D.what参考答案：B3.—Whatabeautifulday!—Yes,it's________thatI'dliketotakeawalk.A．suchniceweather

B．soaniceweatherC．suchaniceweather

D．soniceweather参考答案：A解析考查固定句式。句意：——多么好的天气！——是的，天气如此的好以至于我想去散步了。weather是不可数名词，故用such＋adj.＋weather。4.Manhas______powertoconquer______nature.

A./;/

B./;the

C.the;the

D.the;/参考答案：D5.—Iwonder______you’llwaterthiskindofflower.—Everyotherday.A.howoften

B.howlong

C.howsoon

D.howmuch参考答案：A6.Itwillbeacoupleofdays____MikereturnstoChinafromBritain.A.since B.thatC.before D.until参考答案：C【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：迈克要过几天才能从英国回到中国。A.since自从；B.that引导从句；C.before在……之前；D.until直到。It

will/won’t

be+

时间段+before…

要等多长时间才……/

过不了多长时间就……。It

is/has

been

+

时间段

+since自从……以来已经有多长时间了，从句要用一般过去时。故选C。7.—Mybestfriend’sinabadmood.—Howabout________hersomeflowers?A.give B.given C.togive

D.giving参考答案：D8.Manypeoplethoughthighlyofwhathesaid,but

,Ithoughthejustshowedhimselfoff.A.personally

B.generally

C.especially

D.specially参考答案：A9.Duetohistight

,hedidn’thaveanytimetovisithisparentslastChristmas.ThisChristmas,hedecidedtocalloffalltheappointmentstoaccompanyhisparents.A.status

B.scheduleC.questionnaire

D.quality参考答案：B考查名词词义辨析。A.status地位；B.schedule时间表；C.questionnaire问卷；D.quality质量。根据后句hedidn’thaveanytimetovisithisparentslastChristmas.可知，他的日程安排很紧。句意：由于他的日程安排很紧，去年圣诞节他没有时间去看望他的父母。今年圣诞节他决定取消所有的约会去陪他的父母。故选B。10.Thenumberofpeopleatthemeeting_______about1,000,andalargenumberofthem_______expertsfromabroad.A.was;was B.were;wereC.was;were D.were;was参考答案：C11.Herwishistohavearound-the-world________aftersheretires.A．travel

B．tour

C．voyage

D．journey参考答案：B[句意：她的愿望是退休后，能进行一次环球旅行。tour强调“巡回旅行”，符合题意。故选B。]12.Igavethepaperstoeveryoneoftheclass,except,ofcourse,the___________whohadalreadycometotheofficetocollect_________.A.those;them B.those;it C.ones;them D.one;it参考答案：C13.EverymorningMr.Smithtakesa______tohisoffice.

A．20minutes’walk

B．20minute’swalk

C．20-minuteswalk

D．20-minutewalk参考答案：A略14.Heasked

____________openthewindow.A.thathecould

B.ifhecould

C.ifcouldhe

D.whethercouldhe参考答案：B15.Allpossiblemeans______beentakentopreventtheriver_______.A.have;polluting

B.has;polluted

C.has;frompolluted

D.have;beingpolluted参考答案：D16.Ireallyappreciate_________todrivemehome,butI’mafraidIhavetofinishmyworkfirst.A.youtooffer

B.youoffer

C.youroffering

D.thatyouareoffering参考答案：C29.Hecouldn’tunderstandMrsLiuand

herschool.A.brokedown

B.brokenin

C.brokenawayfrom

D.brokenout参考答案：C略18.Theblindboyhas

giftforlearningthesoundin

distance.A．a;the

B．a;aC．a;\

D．\;the参考答案：A试题分析:句意：这个失明的男孩子有远距离学习声音的天赋。固定短语：haveagiftfor“有……的天赋”；inthedistance“在远处”，故答案选A。考点：考查冠词用法。19.ThebiggestcityinChina______therearemanyinhabitantsisShanghai.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.which参考答案：C二、完型填空20.完形填空ItwastheafternoonofDecember24,thedaybeforeChristmas,butIhadtostaytotidytheoffice.Theonlythingthat

__36__

mydaywasthebeautifullydecorated_37__

inourwaitingroomanda

__38__senttomebyafellowIwasdating—adozenlong-stemmedredroses.

Suddenly,ourreceptionistcameandsaidtherewasaladyoutsidethaturgentlyneededtospeakwithme.AsIsteppedout,Inoticedayoung

__39__womanwithababyinherarmsstandingthere.

__40__,sheexplainedthatherhusband—aprisonerinanearbyprison—wasmynextpatient.Shetoldmeshewasn’t

_41_tovisitherhusbandinprisonand

_42_hehadneverseenhisson.Soshe_43_

metoletherwaithereaheadoftime.Iagreed.

_44_,itwasChristmasEve.

Ashorttimelater,herhusbandarrived—withchainsonhisfeet,cuffsonhishands,andtwoarmedguards

__45__him.Thewoman’stiredface

__46__whenherhusbandtookaseatbesideher.Iwatchedthemlaugh,cry,andsharetheir__47__.Heseemedlikeagentleandhonestman.

Attheendofthe

__48__,themanhadtogobackandI__49__himaMerryChristmas.Hesmiledandthankedmeandsaidhefeltsaddenedbythe

__50__thathehadn’tbeenabletogethiswife__51__forChristmas.Onhearingthis,Iwas

__52__withawonderfulidea.

I’llneverforgetthe

__53__onboththeirfacesastheprisonergavehiswifethebeautiful,long-stemmedredroses.I’mnotsurewho

__54__themostjoy—thehusbandingiving,thewifeinreceiving,ormyselfinhavingtheopportunitytoshareinthis

__55__moment.36

A.

enjoyed

B

presented

C

relaxed

D

brightened

37

A

office

B

ChristmasFather

C

Christmastree

D

furniture38

A

gift

B

regards

C

message

D

package39

A

ordinary-looking

Bgood-looking

Ctired-looking

Dfrightened-looking40

A

Happily

B

Quietly

C

Excitedly

D

Nervously41

A

going

B

determined

C

expected

D

allowed42

A

why

B

how

C

that

D

when43

A

persuaded

B

demanded

C

begged

D

pleased44

A

Aboveall

B

Inall

C

All

in

all

D

Afterall45

A

near

B

around

C

behind

D

before46

A

turnedpale

B

wentred

C

lit

up

D

turnedaway47

A

child

B

tears

C

joy

D

sorrows48

A

meeting

B

appointment

C

discussion

D

conversation49

A

said

B

showed

C

wished

D

hoped50

A

fact

B

words

C

idea

D

scene51

A

something

B

nothing

C

anything

D

everything52

A

encouraged

B

struck

C

provided

D

inspired53

A

sadness

B

happiness

C

look

D

smiles54

A

experienced

B

received

C

gave

D

accepted55

A

sad

B

unforgettable

C

happy

D

special参考答案：36-40DCACD

41-45DCCDB

46-50CABCA

51-55CDCAD21.Amanwhowasfeelingverysadwentdowntothebeach.Inthe__36__hefoundashinypearlsittingthere.It__37__thelightbrightlyinthemorningsunandhis__38__waslifted.“Iwill__39__thisforever,”hesaidtohimselfashe__40__itgentlywithhisfingerandthumb.Thenextdaywhenhewokeup,thepearlwastherebesidehim.Hisface__41__againHeplaceditinhishandandrubbedit__42__.Daysandweekspassedthiswayandeverydaythemandidthesame-__43__thepearlandrubbingitgently.His__44__hadchangedgreatlysincehefoundtheshinypearl.Hehadagreatnewjob,awomanwholovedhimandafastsportscar,butsomethingwas__45__him.Ithadbeentenyearssincehefirstfoundthepearlandwhetherheknewitornot,thepearlseemedtobecamealittle__46__.Stillherubbediteveryday__47__andstillitbroughtasmiletohisface.Anotheryearpassedandnowthemanwasbecomingincreasingly__48__.Hewasn'tsleepingatnight,hiswifewasstayingoutlate,hisworkhadbecomeincreasinglyverytiringandthecarhadbeen__49__duetosomedrunkdrive.__50__everydayherubbedhisfavoritepearl.Anotherfiveyearspassedandnowhewas__51__whattodo.Hiswifehadlefthim.Hisjobhadbeenlostduetohis__52__oftheconcentrationonthework,hehadtotakethebuseverywhereandittookoveranhourtogettotown.Itwastodaythathefoundhimselfbackatthatsame__53__.Hetookthepearlfromhispocketandrubbeditagainbutthistimeitturnedtotinygrainsofsandthat__54__betweenhisfingersandoutof__55__inthesand.Itseemedthatpearlscouldnotbekeptforever.36.A.water B.bushes C.rocks D.sand37.A.reflectedback B.gaveoff C.tookin D.wentout38.A.arm B.head C.heart D.hand39.A.hide B.miss C.admire D.keep40.A.washed B.rubbed C.felt D.pressed41.A.becamepale B.bentdown C.turnedback D.litup42.A.gently B.hard C.carelessly D.secretly43.A.pickingapart B.pickingup C.pickingoff D.pickingout44.A.family B.environment C.luck D.time45.A.attracting B.interesting C.pleasing D.bothering46.A.smaller B.smoother C.lighter D.brighter47.A.atease B.asnormal C.onguard D.incommon48.A.excited B.calmed C.embarrassed D.concerned49.A.fined B.ruined C.damaged D.lost50.A.Yet B.Otherwise C.Besides D.So51.A.inahurry B.ataloss C.bynomeans D.atanyrate52.A.ability B.mistake C.lack D.effect53.A.park B.river C.scene D.beach54.A.passed B.stuck C.floated D.blew55.A.control B.balance C.order D.sight参考答案：36-40DACDB

41-45DABCD

46-50ABDCA

51-55BCDAD三、阅读理解22.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余选项。AvoidInternetAddiction_____36_____ManypeoplesufferfromadditiontotheInternetandhaveahardtimepayingattentiontotheimportantthingsaroundthem.Howcanwepreventourselvesfromgoingonlinetoomuch?Admityouhaveanaddition._____37______Realizemoreandmorepeopleintheworldarebecomingaddicted.Youarenottheonlyonewiththisproblem.Donotbeembarrassed;findotherswiththesameproblemandhelpeachotherbeatit.Limityourcomputertime.Makesurenottoturnitontoomanytimesaweek.Beforeusingyourcomputer,decideonatimelimitsuchas30minutes.Settheclockandmakesurethatyougetoffthecomputerwhenthetimeisup._____38______Tryusingthecomputeratthelibrary.Youwon’tbeasattractedtolookatcertainwebsitesandtheydohavealimitonhowlongyoucanstayonline._____39______.Soyouwon’tbeasattractedtobeontheInternetasathome.______40_______Goforarunwithafriendorgetexercisesomeotherway.Keepupwiththelocaleventsinyourneighborhood.Theremaybetalks,films,concertsandsportseventsetc.Findsome,aslongasitisnotontheInternet,andgetinvolved.A.YouwillbehappierifyouusetheInternetless.B.Thereisnouseavoidingthetruth.C.Also,itisagoodplacetogetsomegoodbooksandmagazinestoread.D.Getahobbyoraninterest.E.Internetadditionaffectsalotofpeople.F.Getyourfamilytoremindyouifyou’vebeenonalongtime.G.Trytoreducetheamountoftimeby5minuteseachtime.参考答案：EBGCD36.

E考查对上下文的理解和判断能力。后句内容提到了人们因网络上瘾而很难去集中精力做重要的事情，提出了如何戒网瘾这一话题，由此可以判断文章首句也是讲述网瘾的危害，故E选项内容符合语境。37.

B考查对上下文的理解和判断能力。前后句内容都是关于要面对自己的网瘾这一事实，不要选择逃避。由此推断B选项内容 Thereisnouseavoidingthetruth“回避事实是没有用的”.可以承上启下，故答案选B。38.

G考查对上下文的理解和判断能力。本段主题句是Limityourcomputertime，然后介绍具体的做法，而G选项内容Trytoreducetheamountoftimeby5minuteseachtime.也是详细的戒除网瘾的办法，内容符合语境，选G。39.

C考查对上下文的理解和判断能力。上文内容是建议有网瘾的人去利用图书馆的电脑，这样做的好处是可以限制上网时间，而C选项内容是介绍另外一个在图书馆上网的好处，内容可以承接上文，故答案选C。40.

D考查对上下文的理解和判断能力。本段内容介绍了有网瘾的人可以参加当地社区的一些活动，也可以和朋友一起锻炼，总的说来内容是关于如何培养其他的兴趣爱好以帮助戒掉网瘾，由此判断D选项内容可以概述本段中心，答案选D。23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Romehadtheforum.LondonhasSpeaker’sCorner.Nowalways-on-the-goNewYorkerhasLizandBill.

LizandBill,twocollegegraduatesintheirearly20s,havespentawholeyeartryingtohavethousandsofpeopletalktotheminthesubwaystationandonbusystreetcorners.Justtalk.

Usinga2-feet-highsignthatsays,“TalktoMe,”theyattractconversationalists,whooneeveningincludedamentalpatient,andmeninbusinesssuits.

Theydon’tcollectmoney.Theydon’tpushthereligion.Sowhatisthepoint?

“Toseewhathappens,”saidLiz.“Wesimplyenjoylifewithopenconversation（交流）.”ShortlyaftertheSeptember11,2001attacks,theydecidedtowalkfromNewYorkcitytoWashington,a270-miletrip.Theyfoundtheylovedtalkingtopeoplealongthewayandwantedtotalkwiththestrangersaftertheirreturn.

“Itstartedasacrazyidea,”Lizsaid.“Weweresocuriousaboutallthestrangerswalkingbywiththeirstories.Peoplewilltalktousaboutanything:theirjobs,theirclothes,theirchild