安徽省宿州市营孜中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

安徽省宿州市营孜中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Icouldstayforoneortwodays,but_____stayingforaweek,it’soutofthequestion.

A.asfor

B.with

C.becauseof

D.besides参考答案：A略2.Duringthefootballmatch,hehurthisarmaswellas

hisleg.

A.break

B.breaks

C.breaking

D.broke参考答案：C3.Therepaircostalot,butit’smoney_____well.A.tospendB.spent

C.beingspentD.spending参考答案：B4.He'sgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim________.A．byturns

B．inreturnC．inturn

D．inanswer参考答案：B解析考查介词短语。句意：他给了我这么多的帮助以至于我真的想为他做些事情来回报一下。byturns轮流地；inreturn作为回报；inturn反过来；inanswer响应，回应。5.

Allof_____sudden,Icaught______sightofmyteachersandclassmatesinthecrowd,andthenIfeltmuchmorecalm.A.a;/

B./;/

C.a;a

D./;a参考答案：A6.Thesecretaryandmanager____verybusynow.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：A7.Doingplentyofhouseworkhelpstoloseweight,______?A.doesn’tit

B.don’tthey

C.isn’tit

D.aren’tthey参考答案：A8. —Wouldyoucareforacupofcoffee?

—I_____one.Thankyoujustthesame.A.havehad B.had C.wouldhave D.willhave参考答案：A略9.--Stillrememberthefirsttimewemetintherailwaystation?(

)

--Ofcourse.You________forthetraintoShanghai.

A.hadwaited

B.havewaited

C.werewaiting

D.waited参考答案：7.【答案】C

10.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.—Exactly,_________they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.ifonlyB.nowthatC.asifD.evenif参考答案：D略11.Mytrainwas20minuteslateinthemorningandtherewasa(n)_____delayintheevening.A.familiar

B.similar

C.same

D.equal参考答案：B12.Theyoungman collegeatlastA.succeededtoenter B.succeededinenteringC.triedtoenter D.managedentering参考答案：B13.Samcouldn’t

howtoworkouttheproblemuntiltheteacherexplainedittohim.

A.figureout

B.gothrough

C.getover

D.comeup参考答案：A14.Youhavemadeseveralmistakesinyourcomposition,butIstillthinkitiswellwritten_______.A.onawhole B.asawhole

C.generalspeaking D.asthewhole参考答案：B15.ThehouseIgrewup______hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.A.init

B.in

C.inthat

D.inwhich参考答案：B37._________formonthstolookforajobasabankclerk,Smithfinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.Tostruggle

B.Havingstruggled

C.Tobestruggling

D.Struggled参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.Onceachildreachestheirteenageyears,manyparentsmaythinkitistoolatetohelpthemchangeanegativeattitude.Thisisnotthecase,andwhileitmaytakelonger,itispossibletohelpyourchilddevelopapositiveattitude.Havingapositiveattitudeisimportanttoateenager’shappinessandsuccess.____11____Judgeyourownattitude.____12____Teenswatchtheirparentsandhowtheyreacttocertainexperiencesandevents.Childrenlearnagoodpartoftheirbeliefsystemfromtheirparents.Therefore,aparent’sattitudeandalovinghomeenvironmentareimportanttohelpdeveloppositiveattitudesinteens.___13___Thisisthelittlevoiceinourheadswhichweusetocommunicatewithourselves.Positiveself-talkwillhaveadirectinfluenceonhowpositiveaperson'sattitudeandactionsare.Tellyourteeninsteadofusingnegativestatements,replacethemwithpositiveones.Forexample,“Icandothisright.Ijustneedtoconcentrate”ismuchbetterthan“Ifailedagain.Ineverdoanythingright.”Ifyoupromotepositiveself-talkyoushouldnoticeaclearchangeintheteenager’sattitude.Teachyourteentoaimhigh,whileshowingherhowtoacknowledgeherlimitations.___14___Ifyourteenwantstoachievetheimpossible,thiswillonlymakeherfeelnegativewhenshefailstodoit.Unrealisticexpectationsareoneofthebiggestcausesofnegativeattitudesinchildren,saystheKidsHealthwebsite.Trytopraiseyourteenagerwhenhedeservesit.Showhimyouvaluehimandrecognizewhenhemakespositivechoices.____15____Besuretogivecreditwhencreditisdue.Yourteen’sattitudewillbemuchmorepositiveifyoualsoshowhimrespectaswellascommanditfromhim.A.Teachthemhowtoself-talk.B.Achild’sattitudeisalearnedbehavior.C.Avoidunkindblamestoaffectyourteen’sattitude.D.Anegativeattitudecanresultinthemfeelingupset.E.Thereisnoproblemhavingreasonabledreams.F.Mostteenagerswillappreciatetheirparent’spraise.G.Encouragehimtotakeupnewhobbiesorinterests.参考答案：11.D

12.B

13.A

14.E

15.F这是一篇哲理性的文章。家长要帮助孩子培养积极的态度，因为拥有积极的态度对一个青少年的幸福和成功是很重要的。怎样去帮助孩子，短文给父母提出了一些建议。11.根据这段主要叙述的是家长要帮助孩子培养积极的态度，改变消极的态度。根据前一句Havingapositiveattitudeisimportanttoateenager’shappinessandsuccess.(拥有积极的态度对一个青少年的幸福和成功是很重要的)，这里叙述的是积极态度的益处，后面应该叙述的是消极态度的不利的一面，D项Anegativeattitudecanresultinthemfeelingupset（消极的态度会让他们感到沮丧）符合语境，故选D。13.根据后文Thisisthelittlevoiceinourheadswhichweusetocommunicatewithourselves.Positiveself-talkwillhaveadirectinfluenceonhowpositiveaperson'sattitudeandactionsare.（这是我们头脑中用来与自己交流的小声音。积极的自我对话会直接影响一个人的态度和行为的积极程度。）这里提到了关键词self-talk，A项Teachthemhowtoself-talk.这里有关键词self-talk，故选A。14.根据后文Unrealisticexpectationsareoneofthebiggestcausesofnegativeattitudesinchildren（不切实际的期望是导致孩子消极态度的最大原因之一）。这里有关键词Unrealisticexpectations（不切实际的期望）与之相反的词应该是选项E里的reasonable（合理的），所以有合理的梦想是没有问题的，故选E。15.根据Trytopraiseyourteenagerwhenhedeservesit.（当孩子值得表扬的时候，要试着去表扬你的孩子），这里提到的关键词是praise（表扬）。F项Mostteenagerswillappreciatetheirparent’spraise（大多数青少年会珍惜他们父母的赞美）有关键词praise，故选F。点睛：定位选项明确各备选选项的含义，抓住其关键词（语），根据文章整体结构与具体内容，将选项填入文中，填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。如：3、5题都是根据关键词来确定的答案。三、阅读理解18.

Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon'tthinkso."Healthisthegreatestwealth(财富),"wisepeoplesay.Youcan'tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.

Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.

Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatmentorsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.

Speakingaboutdoctor'sadvice,Ican'thelptellingyouafunnystory.Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.

Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule-Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn'tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.

Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor'soffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.

"Butyouknow,doctor,"hesaid,"it'snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage."

61.Thewriterthinksthat____.A.healthismoreimportantthanwealthB.workisasimportantasstudies

C.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasureD.nothin