云南省曲靖市宣威市海岱镇第二中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

云南省曲靖市宣威市海岱镇第二中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—SoyouhavemetMaria?—Yes,itwaslastweek

weattendedJack’sparty.

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.why参考答案：A2.—Whathaveyoulearnedfromtheearthquake?—I’msure_______survivesadisasterwillmoretreasurelifethanever.A．anyone

B．whoever

C．nomatterwho

D．whomever参考答案：B

3.Myfatherearnsaround500yuanpermonth,whichcanhardly___thebasicneedsofourfamily.A.approve

B.cover

C.present

D.arrange

参考答案：B4.Wewon’tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations__________.A.arebeingmade B.willbemadeC.havebeenmade D.hadbeenmade参考答案：C【详解】考查动词时态辨析。句意：我们得等到所有的准备工作都做好了才能开始工作。arebeing是现在进行时的被动形式；willbemade是一般将来时的被动形式；havebeenmade是现在完成时的被动形式，用于强调动作产生的影响；hadbeenmade是过去完成时的被动形式。本题是主将从现的用法。主句是将来时时，从句用现在时或相当于现在的时态；现在完成时强调过去对现在的影响或动作从过去一直持续到现在。故选C。【点睛】通常说来,在时间状语从句中使用一般现在时代替将来时，前面的主句中使用将来时。在高中英语中也使用现在完成时代替将来时，表示到将来某个时间已经完成的事情。主句是Wewon’tstart，从句用一般现在时或者现在完成时，故选C。5.Chinahasbeenquitesuccessfulinitscultureprogramdevelopmentandthatgoaldoesrequireextraordinaryeffort.A.acquiring B.preparing C.concluding D.achieving参考答案：D句意:中国在文化产业项目发展方面已经相当成功,实现这一个目标确实需要非凡的努力。acquire"习得";prepare"准备";conclude"总结";achieve"实现"。6.Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_______hehaddonesomethingveryclever.A.asif

B.incase

C.while

D.though参考答案：A考查状语从句。句意：杰克没说什么，可是老师对他微笑，好像他做得很好。asif好像；incase万一；while尽管；though虽然7.—Doyouthinktheweatherisgoodenoughforapicnic?—Definitely.Youcouldn’thopefor______atthistimeofthemonth.A.thenicerday

B.anicerday

C.thenicestday

D.niceaday参考答案：B8.－Whenwilltheexpertcomeandgivethelectureoneconomicdevelopment

－Notuntilourprogram____bythegovernmentA.approves B.istoapprove

C.willbeapproved

D.hasbeenapproved参考答案：D9.Thevillagewasbadlystruckbytherarefloodlastnight.Thevillagerswerebadlyfoodandshelter.A.intimeofB.inchargeof

C.inwantofD.inpossessionof参考答案：10.---Didyoureachthetopofthemountain?---Yes.EvenImyselfdidn'tbelieveIcouldmake___.A.that

B.it

C.one

D.any参考答案：B11.---We’vemissedthetrain!---________,there’llbeanotherintenminutes.A.Idon’tthinkso

B.Nevermind

C.That’sright

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：B略12.Therewasfrostontheground,_____thatfallhadarrivedinCanada.A.confirming

B.confirmed

C.toconfirm

D.tobeconfirmed参考答案：A13.Intheinterview,hewasaskedthesamequestion

hewouldliketoapplyforthatjob.A．where B．that

C．as

D．why参考答案：D

14.Havingbeentrainedforoneandahalfyears,shemanagedtogetaprofessionalqualification

afirst-degreenurse.

A．consistwith

B．agreedwith

C．correspondingto

D．correspondingwith参考答案：C15.I__________glassessinceIwasinprimaryschoolandIhatethem.Theymakemelooklikeabookworm.A.haveworn

B.havebeenwearing

C.havebeenworn

D.waswearing参考答案：B略16.Lisawaspunishedbyhermotherbecauseshewentouttoplay____herhomeworkunfinished.A.after

B.before

C.with

D.of参考答案：c略17.--MayIplaysoccernow,mum?

--No.I’dratheryou_________.You_________finishyourhomeworkfirst.

A.wouldn’t;must

B.didn’t;shall

C.won’t;shall

D.didn’t;will参考答案：B18.Istayeduplatelastnight,soifanyone_________come,sayIamnotathome.A.will B.can C.might

D.should参考答案：D考查情态动词。should作为情态动词，可以用在条件状语从句中，表示语气较强的假设，译作“万一”。句意：万一有人来访，就说我不在家。19.Effectiveweightmanagementrequiresalong-term________inordertoloseweightforgood.A.establishment

B.commitment

C.tournament

D.assessment参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。A.establishment建立，成立；B.commitment投入，承诺，保证；献身；C.tournament锦标赛；D.assessment评估；句意：为了减肥，有效的体重管理需要长期的投入。根据句意可知B项正确。二、完型填空20.Itisalwaysinterestingandinspiringtoobservehumanbehavior.Somebehavior41

tobetruetoformmoreoftenthannot.Inthepastyears,wehavealwaysheldaChristmasgiftexchangeatourhousewithatleasttenofour

42

.Eachyear,

weallbuygifts

43inChristmaspaper.Wheneveryoneissittingarounda

44

athome,allthegiftsarepiledinthemiddleofthefloor.Peoplechoosea(n)

45

fromabowlthattellshimorherwhentheycantaketheir

46

tochoosetheirgifts.Thepersonwiththenumberonecanchooseany

47

andthen,eachpersonpicksoneinturns.Beforetheychooseagift,theyhavethe

48

oftakingthegiftfromtheformerperson.

49

whenallnumbershavechosenagift,theperson

50

thefirstnumbercanthentakeagiftawayfromanyotherperson.Whatisalwaysinterestingis

51

eachpersonastheychooseagift.Whathappens

52usuallyhappensmoreoftenthannot.Thebiggestgiftalwaysgetschosenfirst.Itishardlythesmallestgift,

53

isitthefanciestgift-wrapping.Whatdoesthistellusaboutmosthuman54

?Isthe

55

alwaysthebestorworththemost?Isitthatwethinkthatsomethingsmallisnotworthasmuchorcannot

56

ourexpectations?Humanbeings,infact,appear

57

allsortsofpackagingandsize.Somearebiggerandsomearesmaller;somearedressed

58

andsomearedressedpoorly.Behindeveryhumantrappingthough

59

unforeseencharacteristics,talents,desires,hurts,painsanddreams.JustasTerryJosephson,amotivationalspeaker,says,“

60

thinkingintermsoflimitationsandstartthinkingintermsofpossibilities.”41.A.intends B.happens C.seems D.remains42.A.audience B.family C.class D.team43.A.covered B.piled C.hidden D.wrapped44.A.circle B.distance C.direction D.table45.A.tip B.fortune C.number D.item46.A.chances B.turns C.measures D.time47.A.gift B.number C.person D.bowl48.A.desire B.patent C.option D.talent49.A.Attheend B.Inotherwords C.Bytheway D.Onthecontrary50.A.counting B.holding C.offering D.exchanging51.A.persuading B.accompanying C.seeing D.watching52.A.last B.next C.finally D.first53.A.and B.or C.yet D.nor54.A.history B.mind C.behavior D.custom55.A.biggest B.smallest C.cheapest D.heaviest56.A.catchupwith B.liveupto C.getalongwith D.breakawayfrom57.A.with B.on C.in D.at58.A.privately B.wealthily C.simply D.elegantly59.A.lies B.contains C.disappears D.occurs60.A.Remember B.Begin C.Keep D.Stop参考答案：41.C42.B43.D44.A45.C46.B47.A48.C49.A50.B51.D52.B53.D54.C55.A56.B57.C58.D59.A60.D

试题分析：本文主要讲了通过在圣诞节的时候发礼物来观察每一个人的行为，这是很有趣的。41.C考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.intends打算； B.happens发生；C.seems 似乎；D.remains仍然。Seemtobe似乎，好像。故选C。42.B考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.audience观众；B.family 家庭；C.class班级；D.team队。这里指的是我们的家人家庭。故选B。43.D考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.covered 环绕；B.piled堆积；C.hidden隐藏；D.Wrapped缠绕。这里指的是缠在圣诞树上的礼物。故选D。44.A考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.circle循环；B.distance 距离；C.direction 方向；D.table桌子。这里指的是每个人在家里坐着围成一圈。故选A。45.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.tip方法；B.fortune 未来；C.Number数量；D.Item类别；这里指的是人们选择一个数字。故选C。46.B考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.Chances机会；B.turns 转弯；C.measures 方法；D.Time时间。Takeone’sturn轮流，这里指的是轮流选择礼物。故选B。47.A考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.gift 礼物；B.number 数字；C.person人；D.bowl碗。这里指的是选择礼物。故选A。48.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.desire愿望；B.patent 父母；C.option 选择；D.Talent天赋。Haveaoptionof有……的选择权。故选C。49.A考查短语以及对语境的理解。A.Attheend 最后；B.Inotherwords 换句话说。C.Bytheway顺便说一下； D.Onthecontrary相反。这里指的是最后。故选A。50.B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.counting 数；B.Holding举行； C.offering提供；D.Exchanging交换。这里指的是拿着第一个号码的人。故选B。51.D考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.persuading劝说；B.accompanying陪伴；C.seeing看；D.Watching观看；有趣的是当他们选择礼物时观察每一个人。故选D。52.B考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.last 最后；B.next 接下来；C.Finally最终；D.First首先；这里指的是接下来发生的。故选B。53.D考查副词以及对语境的理解。由hardly可知，这里是否定句，所以这里需用nor。故选D。54.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.history 历史；B.mind想法；C.behavior行为；D.custom习俗；这里指的是大多数人的行为，故选C。55.A考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.biggest最大；B.smallest最小；C.cheapest最便宜；D.Heaviest最重的。这里指的是最大的。故选A。56.B考查动词短语以及对语境的理解。A.catchupwith 赶上；B.liveupto 达到；C.getalongwith和……友好相处；D.breakawayfrom打破。这里指的是达到我们的期望。故选B。57.C考查介词以及对语境的理解。Inallsortsof，所以这里需用介词in。故选C。58.D考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.privately私下；B.Wealthily富有地；C.simply 简单的；D.Elegantly优雅的。这里的意思是：有些人穿的很优雅，有些人穿的很破旧。故选D。59.A

考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.lies位于；B.contains 包含；C.disappears消失；D.Occurs发生。这里是位于的意思。故选A。60.D考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.Remember记得； B.Begin 开始；C.Keep保持；D.Stop停止。这里的意思是：不要在想局限性，要首先想想可能性。故选D。21.

Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wehadnotseen

36

inalmostamonth.Everyday,myhusbandwould

37

theprocessoftryingtogetwatertothefields.

38

wesawsomerainsoon,wewouldloseeverything.

OnthisdayIlearnedthetruelessonof

39

andwitnessedtheonly

40

Ihadeverseen.IwasinthekitchenwhenIsawmyson,Billy,

41

towardthewoods.

Hewaswalkingwitheffort,tryingtobeas

42

aspossible.Minutesafterhe

43

intothewoods,hecamerunningback.Iwentbacktomakesandwiches,

44

thatwhateverhehadbeendoingwascompleted.

Momentslater,

45

,hewasonceagainwalkingslowlytowardthewoods.Thisactivitywentonforanhour.

46

Icouldn'thelpfollowinghimandsawthemostamazing

47

Severallargedeerstoodinfrontofhim.Billywalkedrightuptothem.Ialmost

48

forhimtogetaway.Ahugedeerwas

49

close.

50

thedeerdidn'tevenmoveasBillykneltdown.Isawatinydeerlyingontheground,obviouslysufferingfrom

51

,liftitsheadtolapupthewatercuppedinBilly'shands.Whenthewaterwas

52

,Billyranbacktogetmore.Itthenbecame

53

tome.

Istoodontheedgeofthewoods,watchingthe

54

boyworkingsohardtosaveanotherlife.Asmytearsbegantohittheground,theyweresuddenlyjoinedbyotherdrops.ItwasasiftheGodhimselfwas

55

withpride.Therainthatdaysavedourfarmjustliketheactionsofonelittleboywhosavedanother.

36.A.water

B.rain

C.deer

D.storm37.A.takeover

B.tryonC.goaboutD.seekout38.A.Before

B.IfC.Until

D.Unless39.A.helping

B.sharing

C.donatingD.offering40.A.miracle

B.lessonC.wildlife

D.virtue41.A.runningB.marchingC.walkingD.riding42.A.still

B.silent

C.secretD.sacred43.A.skippedB.slipped

C.wanderedD.disappeared44.A.thinkingB.wondering

C.worryingD.calculating45.A.thoughB.besides

C.however

D.therefore46.A.ActuallyB.Finally

C.QuietlyD.Surprisingly47.A.sign

B.scenery

C.sightD.scene48.A.screamedB.rushedC.madeD.burst49.A.mildlyB.powerfullyC.dangerouslyD.aggressively50.A.AndB.OtherwiseC.ThusD.But51.A.thirstB.illnessC.heatD.pain52.A.lost

B.missing

C.goneD.served53.A.annoyingB.clearC.acceptableD.puzzling54.A.kind

B.cleverC.naughty

D.honest55.A.raining

B.appearingC.chantingD.weeping参考答案：36--40

BCDBA

41--45CADAC

46--50

BDACD

51--55

ACBAD

三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。NewEducationistheUK'sfirsttrainingcompanydevotedtothedevelopmentofleadershippotentialincross-culturalenvironment,

Weprovidehighqualitytrainingservicessuchaseffectivecommunication,publicspeaking,positiveattitude,lifeplanning,careerskills,ChineseandWesternculturaldifferencesandtraditionalChinesebusinesswisdom．NewEducationwassetupinApril2010,withheadquartersinLondon,Ourprofessionalservicesaredividedintopersonaltrainingandcorporatetraining．Personaltrainingismainlyforstudents,professionalandbusinessmanagers．CorporatetrainingismainlyforChinesecompanieswithbranchesintheUKandforeigncompaniesinterestedinChina．WithourdeepunderstandingofChineseandWesternenvironmentandhigh-qualitytrainingtechniques,wecanprovideexcellentprofessionalservices．Ourgoalistobecomethebestlearningpartnerforindividualsandcompaniesseekingforoverseassuccess．Ourtrainingteamiscomposedbytheelites（精英）fromvariousindustries．Inadditiontoourprofessionaltrainingskillsandtechniques,andourrichexperience,wearewillingtodevoteourselvestohelpingothersimprovethemselvesandseekforsuccess．EasternersandWesternersareverydifferentintheirwaysandmeanstoexplainconceptsandinformation,whichisimportantinourpersonaltrainings．OurmainvalueliesinthecombinationofthewesterntheoriesandpracticeinindividualdevelopmentandtheChinesepeople'shabits,waysofthinkingandthepracticalproblemsincross-culturalbackground,toeffectivelyhelpyouinimprovingyouroverseascompetitivenessandachievingyourgoals．60．TheadvantageofNewEducationliesinits___．A．learningenvironment

B．locationC．reputation

D．leadershippotential61．NewEducationaimsto_

．A．keepabalancedlifeoverseasB．provideservicestoChinesecompaniesC．developitstrainees'all-roundabilitiesD．seekforsuccessabroad62．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_

．A．personaltrainingismainlyforstudents,professionals,andChinesecompaniesB．thetrainingteamismadeupofpeoplewhoarethebestlearningpartnersC．NewEducationmakestheireffortstoestablishanenvironmentofdiversityD．NewEducationtriestogetridoftheirtrainees'Chinesewaysofthinking63．WhichofthefollowingwouldbemostinterestedinNewEducationtrainingprogram?A．Abusinessstudent．

B．Anamateurartist．C．ABritishcompany．

D．AChinesetourist．参考答案：ACCA23.AdisastrousfiresurroundedNotreDame（巴黎圣母院）completelyanddestroyedlargepartsoftheGothic(哥特式的)architectureonMonday.“NotreDameisourhistory,ourliterature;partofourspirit,theplaceofallourgreatevents,ourwars,ourliberations,thecenterofourlives"FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacrontoldreportersinfrontofthestillburningParislandmarkandpromisedtorebuildNotreDameCathedral.“NotreDameisburning,andknowthesadnessandthistremblefeltbysomanyfellowFrenchpeople.Buttonight,I’dliketospeakofhopetoo,"hesaid,announcingthelaunchofafundraisingcampaign.“Let’sbeproud,becausewebuiltthiscathedralmorethan800yearsago,we’vebuiltitand,throughoutthecenturies,letitgrowandimproveit.SoIgravelysaytonight:wewillrebuildittogether,”headded.Thedisastrousfireengulfed(吞没)theupperreachesofParis’toweringNotreDameCathedralasitwasundergoingrenovations(翻新)。TouristsandParisianslookedonhorrifiedfromthestreetsbelow.France’sInteriorMinistrysaidfirefightersmightnotbeabletosavethestructure.Thefirecollapsedthecathedrals’spire(尖顶)andspreadtooneofitslandmarktowers"Everythingisburning;nothingwillremainfromtheframe,"NotreDamespokesmanAndreFinottoldFrenchmedia.The12th-centurycathedralishometoincalculableworksofartandisoneoftheworld’smostfamoustouristattractions,immortalizedbyVictorHugo’s1831novelTheHunchbackofNotreDame.Thecauseofthefirewasnotknown,butFrenchmediaquotedtheParisfirebrigade(消防队)assayingthefireis“potentiallylinked"toa6million—euro($6.88million)renovationprojectonthechurch’sspireandits250tonsoflead.Officialsopenedaninvestigat