广东省广州市新和中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析

广东省广州市新和中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.AIDSissaid_______thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomenintheearthoverthepastfouryears.A.thatitis

B.tohavebeen

C.thatithasbeen

D.tobe参考答案：B2.Whatareyoureading,Tom?

I’mnotreallyreading,just__thepages.

A.turningoff

B.turningaround

C.turningover

D.turningup参考答案：C略3.—DoyouknowthereasonwhytheWhitesgotdivorced?—No,theyhaven’tquarreledwitheachothersincetheygotmarried._______,theybrokeupfinally.A.Somehow

B.Anyhow

C.Anyway

D.Somewhat参考答案：A4.__________isnopossibility__________Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There；that

B.It；that

C.There；whetherD.It；whether参考答案：A5..Itisimportantforthewebsites_______regularly.A.tobeupdated

B.tohavebeenupdated

C.toupdate

D.tohaveupdated参考答案：A略6.Forourfuturegenerations,wemustshowrespectfor_______nature,increasing_______amountofwastewerecycle.A.the,the

B./,an

C.the,an

D./,the参考答案：D7.Nancydidn’tcometothepartylastSaturday.________，shewouldhavemadethepartymore

exciting.A．Ifshecame

B．Willshecome

C．Hadshecome

D．Didshecome参考答案：C8.Goingto_______Taiwanforholidayis_______enjoyableandexcitingexperienceformostpeoplefromthemainlandofChina.A.不填;不填

B.a;the

C.不填;an

D.the;不填参考答案：C略9.___________tohisdream，inmyopinion，isthereasonwhyhecansucceedintheend.A.Beingcommitted B.Committed C.Committing D.Tocommit参考答案：A【详解】考查动名词作主语。句意：在我看来，致力于他的梦想，是他能成功的原因。固定搭配：becommittedto“致力于”。此处是动名词作主语，故答案为A。10.Acommunicativesatellite______asmuchas3.5tonswassentupintospacelastweek.A.weighing

B.weighed

C,tobeweighed

D.beingweighed参考答案：A11.He___mefivedollarsbuthedidn’treturnittome.

A.borrowed

B.owned

C.owed

D.lent参考答案：C略12.______I’dhavetoldyou.A.IfIwouldhaveknownit

B.IfIhadhaveknownitC.HadIknownit

D.shouldIknowit参考答案：C13.—Hesaysthatmynewcarisa________ofmoney.—Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?A．lack

B．load

C．question

D．waste参考答案：D14.Ijustwonder__________hecamehere.Maybebytrain?A.that

B.when

C.whether

D.how参考答案：D15.—WhatdoyouthinkofthetraveltoJiuzhaigou?—______，itwasverywonderful,althoughtheweatherwasabitcold.A．Onthewhole

B．Inaddition

C．Inotherwords

D．Ontheotherhand参考答案：A16.—Ithinkit’sanorthernuniversity.Somanyrestaurantsservenorthernfood.—That’sbecausethestudentshereare

fromthenorth.A.almost;mostly

B.nearly;mostlyC.mostly;mostly

D.almost;nearly参考答案：A这题考查副词的用法：第一空考查almost“几乎”，第二空填mostly“主要是”，句意是：--我几乎因为这是北方的城市，这么多的饭店供应北方食物。--那时因为学生大部分来自北方。选A。二、新的题型17.Sometimeswillpowerisalotlikethetelevisionremotecontrolhardtofindjustwhenyouwantitmost.

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Buttherearewaystoincreaseyourwillpower.Don’ttrytochangeyoureconomicsituation,winapromotionandloseweightallonthesamemorning.Setoneclear,specificgoalandmakearealisticplantoachieveit.Extrawillpowersometimesrequiresextraenergy,sodon’tspreadyourselftoothin.

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Whateveryourgoalis,don’tspreaditovernight.

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Ifyouaretryingtokickacoffeehabit,startbyreplacingyourmorningcupofcoffeewithaglassofwater,insteadofpromisingnevertodrinkcoffeeagain.Congratulateyourselfonthesmallachievements.Thesesuccesseshelpyourwillpowergrow.24

Askfriends,familyorcolleaguesforassistanceandtellthemexactlyhowtheycanhelp.Ifyourcreditcardbillshaverisen,forinstance,letfriendsknowthatyouarecuttingbackonexpenses.Suggesthavingacommondinnerinsteadofmeetingatanexpensiverestaurant.Findsupportgroupororganizationrelatedtoyourgoalandattendtheirmeetings.Youcangetvaluableadvice,understandingandinformation.Ifpossible,changeyourenvironmenttoencouragepositivebehavior.Wanttogetinshape?Keepasetofworkoutclothesinyourofficeasaremindertostopbythegymonthewayhome.Quittingsmoking?

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A.Realsuccesstakestime.B.Focusononegoalatatime.C.Changeyourenvironmenttochangeyourlife.D.Improveyourwillpowerbyasupportnetwork.E.Changingyourbehaviorrequiresmorethanwillpower.F.Avoidbarsorrestaurantswhereyoumightbeattractedtolightup.G.Breakingabadhabitorforminganewandhealthyonecanbedifficult.参考答案：21.G22.B23.A24.D25.F试题分析：本文讲述的是提高我们的意志力的重要性和多种不同的方法。21.G根据下句Buttherearewaystoincreaseyourwillpower.有很多提高意志力的方法，句首的but说明前句与这句有转折关系，故G项：去除坏习惯和养成新习惯都很困难符合上下文。22.B根据前句Extrawillpowersometimesrequiresextraenergy,sodon’tstretchyourselftoothin.可知锻炼前面的意志力需要额外的精力。所以不要一下子设很多的目标，那样不现实，一次一个即可。故G正确。23.A根据前句

Whateveryourgoalis,don’texpecttoachieveitovernight.不要指望一下子就成功。也就是指：真正的成功是需要时间的。故A正确。【名师点评】本文讲述的是提高我们的意志力的重要性和多种不同的方法。做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。三、阅读理解18.Everybodyseekshappinessintheworld.WewillbereallyhappywhenwegetanewcarorabighouseorgetmarriedThethingis,ifwearecontinuallysearchingforhappinessintheoutsideworld,wewillbeverydisappointed.Itseemsasifweareforeverchasingitanditisalwaysjustonestepaway.Happinessisashortstateofmind,justlikethestateofsadnessorjoyoranger.Itwouldnotbepossibleforustobeinahappystate24hoursaday.Ifyouthinkthatsoundslaughable,thinkaboutbeingatafuneralwheneveryoneismourning.Woulditfeelrighttogoaboutwithahugesmileonyourface?Whatwegothroughinourliveshelpsusgrowandunderstandthevalueofhappiness.Weneedtobeabletorespondinallmannerofwaysaccordingtowhatwearedealingwithatanygiventime.Allemotionsandstatesarepartofthelife.Happinesscanbefoundinreachingoutandbeinginrelationshipwithpeople.Thoughtimeormoneymaybelostinhelpingothers,thesewillbecomeourhappymemories.Happinessisadancewithwhateverinfrontofyou.Itisadeepconnectiontoeverythingaroundyou.Itdoesnotcomefromexpectingotherstobringyoujoybutfromhowyoucancreatejoyforothers.Ifyouwanttoexperiencehappinessmoreoften,seewhatyoucandotoputasmileonsomeoneelse’sfaceeachdayandnoticehowmuchhappieryoufeelwhenyouhaveachievedthat.Happinessisnottobefoundinmaterialpossessions.Itisfreelyavailabletoeveryoneatanytime.Allthatisrequiredtoexperiencehappinessisthatyouplaceyourfocusonmomentsinyourlifethatmakeyousmile.38.Fromthesecondparagraphwecaninferthat________.A.youmayaswellsmileatafuneralB.weshouldonlykeephappinessinmindC.expressionmustbefitforthepropersituationD.wecanbeinahappystate24hoursaday39.Accordingtotheauthor,happinesscanshowupwhen________.A.youdon’thavetoworkB.youexpectotherstobringyoujoyC.agoodrelationshipismaintainedD.youarefreetodoanything40.Theunderlinedphrase“reachingout”inParagraph4means________.A.stretchingone’shandB.offeringhelptosomeoneC.tryingtogetsomethingD.realizingone’sdream41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Smilingtoothersisrarelyavailabletoeveryone.B.Makingotherssmilecancreateone’sownhappiness.C.Havingpossession