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2022-2023学年贵州省遵义市余庆县小腮中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Constantquarrelsbetweenmyparentsaredrivingmecrazy.IfonlyI
awarmandharmoniousfamily.
A.have
B.willhave
C.hadhad
D.had参考答案:D略2.—Didhedecidetotakepartinthecompetition?—Yes,ofcourse.He_____to.A.hasbeenencouraging
B.hadbeenencouragedC.hasbeenencouraged
D.wastobeencouraged参考答案:B考查被动语态。上句:他决定参加比赛吗?下句:是的,当然。他已经被鼓励参加比赛。根据he和动词encourage之间的逻辑关系分析,此处应该使用被动形式,故先排除A项。再和第一句话的一般过去时态结合起来分析,此处应该使用过去完成时态的被动语态。故选B。3.Iwas______lostintheplaylastnight.Therewasnothinglikeit.A.thoroughly
B.partly
C.apparently
D.hardly参考答案:A4.
inatrafficjam,studentsofacollegeinIndiaansweredtheirexampapersontheschoolbus.
A.Havingcaught
B.Becaught
C.Beingcaught
D.Caught参考答案:D
5.Thereweresomechairsleftover_____everyonehadsatdown.
A.when
B.until
C.that
D.where
参考答案:A解析:题意是“当大家坐下后,还有一些椅子剩下”。6.Tomsaidhehadbeenstudyingintheclassroomforthreehours,_____wastrue.
A.he
B.this
C.which
D.who参考答案:C略7.
AvolcanoinIndonesiaeruptedonNovemberthe16th,2010,and_____,hundredsofpeoplewerekilled.
A.consequently
B.continuously
C.constantly
D.consistently参考答案:A8.Youarewellpreparedforthejobinterview,______there’snoneedforyoutogetsonervous.
A.or
B.while
C.but
D.so参考答案:【答案】9.InWestAfricaontheAtlanticOcean______,acountrynexttoSierraLeone.A.liesLiberia
B.doesLiberialie
C.isliedLiberia
D.Liberialies
参考答案:A略10.Thenumber5.12isaspecialnumber,__,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbyChinesepeopleforever.Awhat
Bit
Cwhich
Done参考答案:D11.____________isknowntotheworldis___________MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.
A.It,that
B.What,
/
C.As,
/
D.What,that参考答案:D12.---HaveyoureceivedJack’splan?---Yes,butIdon’tthinkhisplanis_____.A.worthbeingconsidered
B.worthytobeconsideredC.worthyofconsidering
D.worthtobeconsidered参考答案:B13.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?
—
.
A.It'suptoyou
B.You'vegotitC.Youspeakit
D.Goahead参考答案:A略14.Thedressthatlooksbeautiful
herisworth
.
A.in;tobuy
B.on;tobebought
C.in;beingbought
D.on;buying参考答案:D15.Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs______theyarebeingtrained.A.inthat
B.forthat
C.inwhich
D.forwhich参考答案:D16.Hardworkwithalittlewisdom_________thatJohnsucceededinhisjob.
A.madepossible
B.wasmadepossibleC.madeitpossible
D.madeitpossibly参考答案:C二、新的题型17. Nowadaysit’snoteasytofindasuitablejob.Followthesetips,andpossiblyyoucanfindajobthatsuitsyourpersonality.●Listyourstrongandweakpoints Beforeyoustartyourjobsearch,takesometimetothinkaboutyourstrongandweakpoints.36
Ifyouareexcellentatmanagingyourtime,forexample,ajobinprojectmanagement,oronethatinvolvesorganizingothers,couldbeperfect.●Askothersfortheiropinions Althoughyoushouldknowyourselfbetterthananyoneelse,therearetimeswhenasecondopinionisneeded.
37
Theymaycomeupwithideasthatyouhaven’tconsidered.Youshould,however,makesurethattheyaren’tsoprotectiveofyouthattheypersuadeyounottopushyourself,orencourageyousomuchthatyouaimtoohigh.●Findoutwhatpotentialjobsinvolve
38
Makesureyoudoasmuchresearchaspossibletodetermineexactlywhatyouwillhavetodo.Anofficejobmaysoundverysafeifyouareshy,butifyouthenfindthatyouhavetogiveregularpresentations,youmaynotbecutoutforitafterall.●
39
Whenlookingforajob,manypeoplehaveanideaofwhattheywouldliketobeinthefuture.However,thatisoftenlittlemorethanadreamand,evenifit’spossibletoreachthatgoal,itmayinvolveyearsofhardworkthatyoudon’tenjoy.40
Ifyoucanfindajobthatmirrorswhatmakesyouhappyinlife,itislikelythatyouwillenjoyitanditwillmatchyourpersonalitytype.A.
TakeapersonalitytestB.
ConsiderwhatdelightsyouC.
Thinkaboutwhatmakesyouhappyandthenanalyzewhy.D.
Findingajobthatsuitsyourpersonalityisveryeasyandinteresting.E.
Askyourfriendsandfamilywhatsortofjobtheythinkwouldsuityoubest.F.
Sometimes,itisn’timmediatelyobviouswhatajobwillinvolveuntilyoustartit.G.
Moreimportantly,thinkabouthowtheywouldaffectyourabilitytodoparticularjobs.参考答案:36.G
37.E
38.F
39.B
40.C试题分析:现在很多人都很难找到合适的工作,本文就如何找到合适的工作提了几点建议,包括把自己的优势劣势列出来,询问别人的建议等。36.G考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:在找工作之前先想一下你的优点和缺点;空后的意思是:例如你在控制自己的时间上有优势。所以这里选G(最重要的是要想想他们是怎么来影响你工作的能力。)与上下文一致。37.E考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:尽管你比任何人都更了解自己,但是有时候有一个不同的观点也是需要的;空后的意思是:他们可能会提出你没有考虑的想法。所以这里选E(问你的朋友和家人,他们认为哪种工作更适合你。)与上下文一致。38.F考查对上下文语境的理解。空后的意思是:确保你做了大量的研究来决定你必须做什么。所以这里选F(有时候直到你开始工作时,你才会知道工作包含什么。)与上下文一致。39.B考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:空后的意思是:许多人在找工作时都会想在未来工作会是什么样子。。所以这里选B(考虑是什么使你开心。)与上下文一致。40.C考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:即使有可能实现目标,也会是几年的努力工作。空后的意思是:如果你能找一份使你开心的工作。所以这里选C(想一想什么使你开心,为什么。)与上下文一致。三、阅读理解18.Onethingthetourbooksdon'ttellyouaboutLondonisthat2,0000fitsresidents(屠民)arefoxes.Theyranawayfromthecityaboutcenturiesagoafterdevelopersandpollutionmovedin.Butnowthattheenvironmentiscleaner,thefoxeshavecomehome."Thenumberandvarietyofwildanimalsinurbanc城市的)areasisincreasing,"saysCornerJones.AsurveyofthewildlifeinNewYork'sCentralParklastyearcounted14kindsofanimals.Asimilarsurveycarriedoutinthe1890'scountedonlyfivekinds.Severalchangeshavebroughtwildanimalstothecities.First,theairandwaterqualityinmanycitieshaveimprovedasaresultofthe1970spollution-controlefforts.Meanwhile,ruralareashavebeenbuiltup,andmanyanimalshavegonetotheareaoutsidethecentreofacity.Inaddition,urbanwildliferefuges(避难处)havebeencreated.TheGreaterLondonCouncillastyearspent
$750,000tobuylandandbuild10permanent(永久性的)wildliferefugesinthecity.
Asaresult,manybirdsarenowlivinginthecity.By1970thebirdshaddiedouteastoftheMississippibecausetheDDThadmadetheireggstoothintosupportlife.Thatyear,scientistTomCadeofCornellUniversitybeganraisingthebirdsforreleaseincities,forcitiesaffordedabundantfood.Citiescanattractwildanimalswithoutturningthemharmful.Thekeyistocreatehabitatswheretheyareabletolivehappily.Suchhabitatscanevenbeuseful.InSanFrancisco,thelocalgovernmentistestingdifferentkindsofrainwatercontrolbasinstoseenotonlywhichoneskeepthecleanestwaterbutwhichwillattractthemostbirds.21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.2,000foxesreturningtoLondon.B.Wildanimalslivinginzoos.C.Wildlifereturningtosomelargercities.D.Thegreatenemyofwildlife.22.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatA.LondonersareputtingmoreandmorewildanimalsintotheirzoosB.LondonersarehappytoseewildanimalsreturntotheircityC.LondonersaretryingtomovewildanimalsbacktothecountrysideD.Londonershavewelcomedthewildbirds,butfoundfoxesaproblem23.Accordingtothepassage,thenumberofspeciesofwildlifeinNewYork'spark
.A.isslowlygoingdownB.isthesame
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