安徽省芜湖市精诚中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

安徽省芜湖市精诚中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Proudlyreadinghispoem,Davidglancedaroundtheroom,only_____noneofhisclassmateswaslisteningtohim.A.found

B.finding

C.find

D.tofind参考答案：D2.Withthecountry’surbanization，manypeoplefromthecountryside____intothecitiesandthepublicservicesinurbanareaaretobeimprovedinnotimeA．hadflooded

B．havebeenflooding

C.willbeflooding

D．flooded参考答案：B3.Youshouldkeepinmind______youshouldbehavewhiletravellingabroad.A.that B.what C.how D.Where参考答案：C试题分析：考查宾语从句。句意：在国外旅行时，你应该记住你应该怎样做。故选C项。

考点：考查宾语从句【名师点睛】置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。谓语动词、介词、动词不定式，v.-ing形式后面都能带宾语从句。有些形容词（afraid,sure,glad等）之后也可以带宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即：连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分。4.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeen____gradualprocessthroughout______humanexistence,fromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.A./,the

B.the,a

C.a,/

D.a,a参考答案：C略5.WhenatHarvard,hespentalotoftimeimagininghowtheworld______overthenext10or20years.A.changed

B.haschanged

C.willchange

D.wasgoingtochange参考答案：D6.—Isthetaskeasytofinish? —___．I'lljustdomybit． A．Ithinkso

B．Anythingbut

C．Notalittle

D．Certainly参考答案：B7.—Longtimenosee.Whatareyouuptothesedays?—Ihavebeenwritingaresearchreport.Thatwas_______easy.A.nothingbut B.anythingbut

C.allbut

D.everythingbut参考答案：B略8.Notuntilhepromisedtoreturnittomeassoonaspossible____myelectronicdictionarytomyclassmate.A.hadIlentB.didIlendC.IhadlentD.Ilent

33参考答案：略9.Ican’tremember________madetheteachergiveMarythepermissiontoleavetheclassearlier.A.thatitwaswhat

B.whatitwasthat

C.whatwasitthat

D.thatwasitwhat参考答案：B10.Tom'sperformancewas

wonderfulthanPeter'sintheplay.Theaudiencethoughtlittleofboth.A.notmore

B.nomore

C.muchmore

D.notmuch参考答案：B略11.ItwasApril29,2011_____PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.A.that

B.when

C.since

D.before参考答案：B略12.--Iamsosorrytohavecomelateforthemeeting.---Itisnotyourfault.With__rush-hourtrafficand__heavyrain,itisnowonderyouwerelate.A.a;a

B.the;the

C./;/

D./;a参考答案：A13.AstheDragonBoatFestivalisdrawingnear,tourismistostart

.

A.runningoff.

B.goingoff

C.takingoff

D.breakingoff参考答案：C略14.Theplanwasin

justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate.A.ruins

B.pieces

C.danger

D.trouble参考答案：A15.Mostofus,ifweknowevenalittleaboutwhereourfoodcomesfrom,understandthateverybiteputintoourmouthswas

alive.A.steadily

B.instantly

C.formerly

D.permanently参考答案：C试题分析：句意：就算我们很少了解食物来自于哪里，我们大多数人都明白，放在我们的口里的每一点食物在之前都是活着的。A.steadily意为稳定地，B.instantly意为立即地，C.formerly意为先前地，D.permanently意为永久地。在做题的时候，只需要理解最后一句话就可以了was

alive.根据句意及常识不难得出答案，在吃入口中之前的都是活着的。考点：考查副词16.I’llcancelmyvisittotheexhibition_______youcancomewithme.A.what B.because C.if D.unless参考答案：D【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意：我将取消去展览会参观，除非你和我一起去。根据句意可知，本句是条件状语从句，选项中A选项what只能引导名词性从句；B选项because引导原因状语从句，与句意不符；C选项if意为“如果”，与句意不符；D选项unless意为“除非”，符合句意。故选D。二、新的题型17.66．Theprisoners

（企图）escape,butfailed.66．

67．Sheattendedthemeetingwithout

（许可）.67．

68．Thistoyisnot

（适合）foryoungchildren.68．

69．Thedoctor

（断定）thatthepatient’sdiseasewascancer.69．

70．Thetaskwasverydifficultfor

（各种各样的）reasons70．

71．Themanspokeatthemeetingforanhourwithout

（涉及）tothekeyproblem.71

72．Weshould

（应用）theoriesinthelanguageclassroom.72．

73．Hegrewupina

（富有的）family73．

74．Thechildwas

（吸引）bythebeautifulpicture.74．

75．Please

（证实）yourtelephonemessagebywritingtome.75．

参考答案：66．attempted

67．permission

68．suitable

79．concluded

70．diverse71．referringto

72．apply

83．wealthy

74．attracted

75．confirmed三、阅读理解18.WhatwouldyoudoifyourpetcatdiedjustbeforeChristmas?Manycatloverswouldgooutandbuyanothercat.ButoneAmericanwomanwasunabletobearlifewithouthermuchlovedpetcatNicky.Hehadbeenwithherfor17years;andwhensheknewhewasgoingtodie,shehadhimcloned.LittleNickywasclonedbyanAmericancompany,calledGSC.Butthenewcatcosthisowner$50,000.“Heisthesame.Hischaracteristicsarethesame,”thewomantoldnewsreporters.Thecompany,Sausalito-basedGeneticSavingsandClone,madeheravailabletospeaktoreportersonlyonconditionthathernameorhometownwasnotused.Thewomansaidshefearedbeingthetargetofgroupsagainstcloning.“Nickylovedwater,whichisanunusualcharacteristicofcats.LittleNickyjumpedintomybath.Mostcatsareafraidofwater,butLittleNickyisdifferent:helovesit,justlikemyoldcat,”saidthewoman,whosaidshewasinherearly40sandworkedintheairlineindustry.ThecompanydeliveredLittleNickytwoweeksagoandwasexpectedtopubliclyannouncethenewsonThursday.However,thecat’screationhasraisedheateddebate.Manypeoplehavesaidtheyfeltdisgustedattheamountofmoneyspentoncloningacat.Theysaidthatsheshouldhavechosenoneofthemanycatswithoutahome--catslikethisareacommonprobleminmanycountries.Thewomanhasonlytoldnewsreportersherfirstname,Julia,butshehasalreadyreceivednearly100frighteninglettersfromangrypeople,whosaythatcloningisagainstnature.LittleNickywasnotonlyexpensive,butalso,likeallclonedanimals,mayhavemorehealthproblemsthanananimalwhichwasbornintheusualway.GSCsaidithadtotry80timesbeforeitsucceededinproducingaclonedcat.Thecompanyisnowusingnewtechniquesandsoontheyhopetoproducecloneddogsaswellascats.GSCsaidthatifpeoplewerenothappywiththeclonedcatsordogs,theycouldhavetheirmoneyback.Atthemomentthecostofcloningisveryhigh,butthemanagerofCSCsaidhehopedthateventuallyitwouldgodown,andthatinfiveyears,thecostshouldbe$20,000foradogor$10,000foracat.31.WhydidJuliahavehercatNickycloned?A.BecauseChristmasisdrawingnear.

B.Becauseshewasinterestedincloning.C.Becauseshecouldn’tlivewithouthim.

D.Becauseothercatsareafraidofwater.32.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.A.thepublicdon’tknowJulia’spersonalinformationB.Juliadoesn’tlikeherclonedcatverymuchC.thereisnodifferencebetweenNickyandordinarycatsD.Juliawantstocloneado