江西省新余市钤阳中学高三英语月考试题含解析

江西省新余市钤阳中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.lose

A.worse

B.loose

C.nose

D.house参考答案：C解析：lose中se读/z/,

而ABD中均读/s/,

答案：2.________hasrecentlybeendonetoprovidemoreEnglishbooksforthestudents,ashortageofreadingmaterialsremainsaseriousproblem.A.What

B.Thoughwhat

C.Inspiteofwhat

D.That参考答案：C略3.-----Youshouldn’thavebroughtthatupduringthemeeting------Ididn’tknowitwassucha

issue.Asensitive

Bpositive

Ccreative

D参考答案：A4.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.A.laid

B.laying

C.tolay

D.beinglaid参考答案：A5.Comingtoanothercountrytostudyrequiresabigadjustmentanditusuallytakesawhileto________.A．fitin

B．calmdownC．keepup

D．getaway参考答案：A考查动词短语。句意：到另外一个国家去读书需要做出很大的调整，而且通常需要一段时间才能适应。四个动词短语中，fitin(with)表示“适应”，符合语意。B项意为“(使)平静下来”，C项意为“保持，跟上”，D项意为“离开，逃离”。6.Inrecentyears____globalwarmingisbecoming____concernofpeopleallovertheworld.

A.the,the

B./,a

C./,/

D.the,/参考答案：B7.GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin1732inarichfamilyin_______isnowthestateofVirginia.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what参考答案：D

8.Theauthorities________anorangewarningandurgedpeopletostayindoorsduetothesmog．A．commanded

B．struck

C．cancelled

D．issued参考答案：D9.----IthinkMartinLuthurKingisagreatman.Doyouthinkso?

----_____.Ifeelthatheisatruehero,too.A.I’mwithyou

B.Idon’tthinkso

C.Pardon?

D.Really?参考答案：A10.【2018·江苏】Self-driving

is

an

area

_______China

and

the

rest

of

the

world

are

on

the

same

startingline.A.that B.whereC.which D.when参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意：无人驾驶是一个中国和世界其它国家都在同一起跑线的领域。句中先行词为area，在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where，相当于inwhich。故选B。点睛：本题考查定语从句。定语从句是高考重点考查知识之一，分析定语从句需抓住两点：1.找准先行词。2.看先行词在从句中所作的成分。抓住这两点，再根据句意，从而能够判断出正确的关系词。

11.Butfortherain,weitearlier.A.wouldfinishB.shouldfinish

C.shouldhavefinishedD.musthavefinished参考答案：C12.Weregret_____youthat．becauseofthenecessaryrepair,ourlibrarywillbeclosednextmonth． A．toinform

B．informing

C．toinformof

D．ofinforming参考答案：A13.________chairmanofthecommittee,hefeltontopoftheworld.A.Electing B.Elected C.Tobeelected D.Havingelected参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于被选举为委员会的主席，所以他特别开心。elect与主语he是被动关系，所以用过去分词。故选B。14.WemetanoldfriendinNewYork________ourexpectation.Shewavedatus________thestreetwhenshesawus.A.with;in

B.outof;nextto C.in;outof

D.beyond;fromacross参考答案：Dbeyondone’sexpectation的意思是“意料之外”；from表示“来自”，across表示“穿过，在对面”，两个介词连用更加准确地表达了wave的地点。15.-Ofthetwo'bags,whichonedoyouprefer?-__________biggerone.It's_________mostbeautifulone,Ithink.A.The;a

B.The;theC.A;/

D.A;the参考答案：A16.Hedemandsthathe________anopportunitytoexplainwhyhe’srefusedtogothere.A．isgiven

B．mustgive

C．shouldgive

D．begiven参考答案：D二、新的题型17.［1］Whenchildrengotocamp,theyareontheirown,sometimesfortheveryfirsttimeintheirlives.Theyhavetodecidewhattowear,whattoeatandwhichactivitiestoparticipatein.Asaresulttheydevelopconfidenceandindependence.［2］Asself-respectdevelopsfromlearningtobeontheirown,childrencontinuetotrynewactivities.Alsoitispossiblethattheywillengageinwhattheyareunfamiliarwith.Inschool,childrendonotexperiencesuccessinthesarneway.Campcanbeaschoolwithoutfailurebecausejusthavingfunmakesthemasuccess.［3］Oneofthegreatestbenefitsofacampexperienceisthatchildrendevelopsocialskills.Inacampsetting,agoodcounselorwillmakesurethateverycamperisincludedintheactivityandthateachchildinteractswiththeothersinapositiveway.Theylearntogiveandtake,andtheylearnhowtoworkandcooperate.Somethingassimpleasclean-up,isnotonlytheretogetthecabinclean,buttopromoteateamatmosphereofworkingtogetherwhichinturnresultsinfriendship.［4］Theobviousbenefitofcampisthatcampersmakelonglastingfriendships.Thesefriendshipscanoftenbeuniqueandspecialbecausecampersarelivingwitheachotherandseethetruepersonalities.Chi1drenlearntoseeothersfromadifferentviewpoint.Childrentendtobeacceptedforwhotheyareanddonothavetobeconcernedaboutwhattheywear,whattheyaregoodatandhowtheylook.Thisisbecauseinacampsetting,respectandcaringfinallywinoutovermaterialisticobjectives.［5］Inaword,campdoesgivechildrenfun,friendsandfulfillment.71.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(Nomorethan10words)

72.Theunderlinedphrase“ontheirown”inParagraph1canbereplacedby

.(Nomorethanoneword)

73.AccordingtoParagraph2,whatmakescampingdifferentfromaschool?(Nomorethan10words)

74.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?(Nomorethan10words)

75.AccordingtoParagraph4,whycancampingimprovefriendship?(Nomorethanl5words)

参考答案：（时态为一般现在时，两处时态错误减1分，只有1处可忽略不计）7l.Thebenefitsofcampstochildren./Reasonsforchildrentogotocamps.72.independent(词性错误扣1分)73.Camping/Campcanbeaschoolwithoutfai1ure.74.Campingcanhe1pchildrendevelopsocialskil1s./Childrenlearntodevelopsocialskillsatcamps..Childrencandeve1opsocialskillsbycamping.(少camping扣1分)75.Becausecampersarelivingwitheachotherandseethetruepersonalities.Or:Becauserespectandcaringfinallywinoutovermaterialisticobjectives.略三、阅读理解18.Mostchildrenarefullofthemostimpracticalschemesforbecomingpolicemen,firemenortraindriverswhentheygrowup.WhenIwasachild,however,Ididnothavesuchordinaryambitions.Iwasgoingtohavemyownzoo.Atthetime,thisdidnotseemtome,andstilldoesnotseem,anunreasonableidea.Myfriendsands,whohadlongfoundmestrangebecauseIshowedlittleinterestinanythingthatdidnothavefurorfeathers,acceptedthisasjustanotherexampleofmystrangeness.Theyfeltthat,iftheyignoredmyoften-repeatedremarksaboutowningmyownzoo,Iwouldeventuallygrowoutifit.Astheyearspassedhowever,mydeterminationtohavemyownzoogrewincreasinglystrong,andeventually,aftergoingonanumberoftripstobringbackanimalsforotherzoos,Iwasreadytostartmyown.FrommylatesttriptoWestAfrica,Ihadbroughtbackaconsiderablecollectionandanimalswhichwereliving,temporarilyIassuredher,inmysister’ssuburbangardeninBournemouth.Afteranumberofunsuccessfulattemptstoconvincethelocalcounciltosupportmyplans,IbegantoinvestigatethepossibilityofstartingmyzooontheislandofJerseyintheEnglishCannel.IwasintroducedtoamannamedHughFraserwho,Iwastold,wasabroad-minded,kindlysoul.Hewouldshowmearoundtheislandandpointoutsuitablesites.So,mywifeandIflewtoJerseyandweremetbyHughwhodroveustohisfamilyhome,probablyoneofthemostbeautifuloldhousesontheisland.Therewasahugewalledgardenwithlotsofoutbuildingsallbuiltinthebeautifullocalstone.Turningtomywife,Isaid,“Whatamarvelousplaceforazoo!”Tomyrelief,HughFraserdidnotthinkmyideaabsurd,andaskedwhetherIreallymeantwhatIsaid.Slightlyembarrassed,IrepliedthatIhadmeantit,butaddedhastilythatIrealizeditwasimpossible.Hughsaidhedidnotthinkitwasasimpossibleasallthat.Hewentontoexplainthatthehouseandgroundsweretoobigforhim,andsohewantedtomovetoasmallerplaceinEngland.WouldIcaretoconsiderrentingthepropertyforthepurposeofestablishingmyzoo?Icouldnotimaginemoreattractivesurroundingsformypurposes,andbythetimelunchwasover,thebargainhadbeensealed.Thealarmdisplayedbyallwhoknewmewhenthisnewswasannouncedwasintense.Theonlyexceptiontothegeneralchorusofdisapprovalwasmysister.Althoughshethoughtitamadscheme,atleastitwouldridherbackgardenoftheassortedjunglecreatureswhowerestrainingherrelationshipwithherneighbours.8.Howdidtheauthor’sfriendsandsrespondtohischildhooddream?A.Theyapprovedofhisidea.B.Theypaidnoattentiontohim.C.Theybelievedhe’dgiveituplateron.D.Theythoughthewasoverlyambitious.9.WhatmadetheauthordecidetostarthiszooontheislandofJersey?A.Refusalbythelocalcounciltosupporthisidea.B.InspirationfromhislasttriptoWestAfrica.C.Failuretogetdonationfromotherzoos.D.Theneedforalargersuburbangarden.10.WhydidHugheventuallyagreetorenthispropertytotheauthor?A.Hughalsolovedanimalsverymuch.B.Hughfoundithardtomanagethepropertybyhimself.C.Hughdidn’tliketheplacesodecidedtomovetoEngland.D.Hughwasmovedbytheauthor’seagernesstoestablishazoo.11.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor’ssister?A.Shewasfondofchorus.B.Shewassureofhissuccess