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广东省河源市九树中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Towriteagoodarticleyoumustfirst________yourideasverycarefully.A.organize
B.settle
C.report
D.speak参考答案:A2.You______totowntoseethefilmyesterday.ItwillbeonTVtonight.
A.needn’tgo
B.hadbetternotgo
C.shouldnotgo
D.needn’thavegone参考答案:D3.Kevin__________hissistertoloseweight,butshewouldn’tlistentohim. A.persuaded B.suggested C.advised D.preferred参考答案:C4.Mary
couldn’t
remember
when
she
first
met
Mr.
Anderson,
but
she
was
sure
it
was
_____
Sunday
because
everybody
was
at
_______
church.
A.
/;
the
B.
the;
/
C.
a;
/
D.
/;
a参考答案:C略5.Canyoubelievethatin_____arichcountrythereshouldbe_____manypoorpeople?A.such;such
B.such;so
C.so;so
D.so;such参考答案:B6.Timwasseriouslyhurtinthematchandsenttohospital.
_____,let’sgoandseehim.
A.Ifso
B.IfnotC.Ifnecessary
D.Ifany参考答案:A略7.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind______difficulttotellthemapart.A.it
B.them
C.her
D.that参考答案:A8.Tom,aswellashisparents,_______themovieverymuch.A.like
B.likes
C.dolike
D.arelike参考答案:B本题考查主谓一致。主语后有aswellas(以及)…等构成的短语修饰时,谓语动词仍与短语前的主语保持一致。这类的短语有with,along,togetherwith…(跟…在一起),besides/except/but(除外),inadditionto(除外),including(包括),like(如…),ratherthan(而不是),without(没有)等。此处Tom是第三人称单数,谓语动词采用单数形式。9.Everyyear,typhoonsandlosses_______leadtoarefrighteningthoughmeasureshavebeentaken.A.which
B.that
C.they
D.ones参考答案:C10.——Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasaboutthe
project.
——
Sorry,withsomuchwork_____mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.
A
filled
Bfilling
Ctofill
Dbeingfilled参考答案:B略11.—IregrettosaythatI_____haveshoutedatyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn't
B.mustn't
C.couldn't
D.oughtn’t参考答案:A12.Idon’tfeellikeeatinganythingwhilehehasagood______.A.arrival
B.aspect
C.appetite
D.apology参考答案:C13.Lucyfoundherself
inhospitalwhensheopenedhereyes,whichmadeher
verymuch.A.examining;confusing
B.beingexamined,confusedC.wasexamining;confusing
D.wasexamined;confused参考答案:B考查非谓语动词和形容词。句意:当Lucy睁开眼的时候发现自己正在医院被检查,这让她非常困惑。第一空为发现某人正在做某事,用findsb.doingsth.句中Lucy和examine是被动关系,故此处用进行时的被动beingexamined.confusing“令人困惑的”用来修饰物,confused“困惑的”用来修饰人,此处修饰her用confused.故选B.14.Pleasespeakmoreslowlyandclearlyto
yourself
atthebeginning.A.make,understand
B.make,understoodC.let,understand
D.let,tobeunderstood
参考答案:B15.Assoonas________newfilmwasreleased,itbecame_______greathitinallthebigcinemasacrossthecountry.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.the;/
D.a;a参考答案:B16.There
anumberofvolunteersintheclubandthenumberofthem
growinglargerandlarger.A.is;are
B.are;isC.have;is
D.have;are参考答案:A17.______greatprogressyouhavemade,youshouldremainmodest(谦虚的).
A.Evenif
B.However
C.Whatever
D.Nomatter
参考答案:C18.Heoftenpractices______thepianoatweekends.A.play
B.playing
C.toplay
D.played参考答案:B19.Youneedn’tworry_______it,forwewillbe_______timetofinishit.A.about;on
B.about;over
C.on;in
D.about;in参考答案:D解析:worryaboutsth.与beintimetodosth.都是固定短语。二、完型填空20.JackBruce,singer,songwriterandbassist(低音歌手)forlegendary1960srockbandCream,diedSaturdayat71.Bruce'sfamilyconfirmedthe___21___oftheScottishmusicianonhisofficialwebsiteandFacebookpage."Theworldofmusicwillbeapoorerplacewithout___22___,buthelivesoninhis___23___andforeverinourhearts."Consideredoneofthegreatestrocktrios(三重奏)ofalltime,Creamwas___24___byBruce,guitaristEricClaptonanddrummerGingerBakerin1966.The___25___producedsuchhitsas"SunshineofYourLove"“WhiteRoom”"Crossroads"and"StrangeBrew",manyofwhichBrucewroteand___26___.Healsohelped___27___thememorableguitarriff(重复乐节)in"SunshineofYourLove".Thebandmembers’infightinganddrugusebecamealmostaswell-knownastheirmusicaltalent,andthegroup
___28___waysin1968."Jackfeltthathehadbeenlosttoo___29___fromhisidealsandwantedto___30___hismusicalandsocialroots,"accordingtohisofficialbiography.Bornto___31____parentsinGlasgow,Scotland,in1943,BruceplayedinvariousdancebandsandjazzgroupsbeforejoiningtheGrahamBondOrganizationin1962,___32___hemetBaker.Helater___33___JohnMayall'sBluesBreakersandmetguitaristEricClapton,___34___theformationofCream.Aftergroup___35___,Brucewentontorecordsoloalbumsandfrontbands.He___36___morethanadozensoloalbumsoverthenextfourdecades,includinghislatest,"SilverRails"inMarch.Cream___37___brieflyin1993fortheband'sbeingintroducedtotheRockandRollHallofFame.Bakerexpressed___38___onhisFacebookpageforthelossofafineman.“Mythoughtsandwishesarewithhis___39___
atthisdifficulttime.”Clapton,onhisFacebookpage,saidBruce"wasagreat___40___,andagreatinspirationtome".21.A.achievement
B.experience
C.effect
D.death22.A.us
B.them
C.him
D.it23.A.music
B.memory
C.success
D.reputation24.A.found
B.formed
C.helped
D.decided25.A.band
B.branch
C.committee
D.district26.A.spoke
B.played
C.sang
D.translated27.A.keepupwith
B.comeupwith
C.putupwith
D.catchupwith28.A.gathered
B.transformed
C.parted
D.adopted29.A.addicted
B.disappointed
C.far
D.abnormal30.A.prove
B.create
C.transform
D.rediscover31.A.musical
B.rich
C.poor
D.great32.A.why
B.where
C.what
D.which33.A.liked
B.exchanged
C.affected
D.joined34.A.turningto
B.devotingto
C.referringto
D.leadingto35.A.putup
B.gaveup
C.brokeup
D.broughtup36.A.repeated
B.released
C.sold
D.bought37.A.reunited
B.recovered
C.responded
D.relaxed38.A.excitement
B.stress
C.sadness
D.anxiety39.A.friends
B.family
C.fans
D.partners40.A.musician
B.worker
C.dancer
D.scientist参考答案:21.D
22.C
23.A
24.B
25.A
26.C
27.B
28.C
29.C
30.D
31.A
32.B
33.D
34.D
35.C
36.B
37.A
38.C
39.B
40.A本文主要讲了Bruce去世了,大家悼念这位伟大的音乐家,并且对他的音乐生涯进行了详细的介绍。21.D考查名词。由diedSaturdayat71.可知这里意思是Bruce的家人确定了这个死讯。achievement
成就,experience经历,effect
影响,death死亡。22.C考查代词。没由他,世界音乐将会成为一个更为贫瘠的地方。23.A考查名词。但是他活在他的音乐里,也同样活在我们心中。music音乐,memory记忆,success
成功,reputation名声。24.B考查动词。由byBruce,guitaristEricClaptonanddrummerGingerBakerin1966.可知这个乐队由他们几个人组成。found创立,formed形成,helped帮助,decided决定。25.A考查名词。由producedsuchhitsas“SunshineofYourLove”“WhiteRoom”“Crossroads”and“StrangeBrew”,可是这支乐队创作了这些歌曲。band
乐队,branch树枝,committee委员会,district区域。26.C考查动词。其中许多是Bruce写的和唱的。spoke说话,played演奏,sang唱,translated翻译。27.B考查动词短语。他还帮忙想出了让人难忘的重复乐节。keepupwith赶得上,comeupwith想出,putupwith忍受,catchupwith追上。28.C考查动词。这个乐队在1968年解散。gathered聚集,transformed转换,parted分开,adopted采用。29.C考查形容词。Jack感觉他已经离自己的理想太远了。addicted沉迷,disappointed
失望的,far远的,abnormal反常的。30.D考查动词。他想要重新发现自己的音乐和社会根源。prove证明,create创造,transform改变,rediscover重新发现。31.A考查形容词。生来就有从事音乐的父母。musical音乐的,rich
富有的,poor
贫穷的,great伟大的。32.B考查定语从句。___11___hemetBaker.是一个定语从句,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where。33.D考查动词。后来他加入了JohnMayall的BluesBreakers。liked喜欢,exchanged交换,affected影响,joined加入。34.D考查动词短语。导致了Cream乐队的形成。turningto转向,devotingto
奉献,referringto
提及,leadingto导致。35.C由Brucewentontorecordsoloalbumsandfrontbands.可知是在乐队分手后。putup举起,gaveup
放弃,brokeup分手,broughtup提出。36.B考查动词。在接下来的四十年,他发布了超过12个个人独奏专辑。repeated重复,released发布,sold
售出,bought买。37.A考查动词。Cream乐队在1993年短暂的重聚。reunited
重聚,recovered恢复,responded回答,relaxed放松。38.C考查名词。由onhisFacebookpageforthelossofafineman.可知Baker在脸书上表达了自己的悲痛。excitement兴奋,stress压力,sadness悲哀,anxiety焦虑。39.B考查名词。在这个艰难的时刻,我的想法和祝愿与他的家人在一起。friends朋友们,family家人,fans粉丝,partners伙伴。40.A考查名词。Bruce是一名伟大的音乐家。musician音乐家,worker工人,dancer
舞蹈家,scientist科学家。21.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上相应位置进行填涂。36.A.few
B.some
C.several
D.many37.A.served
B.loved
C.met
D.supported38.A.searched
B.fought
C.worked
D.talked39.A.regretful
B.calm
C.worried
D.lucky40.A.givingup
B.waitingfor
C.payingfor
D.turningdown41.A.hotel
B.hospital
C.restaurant
D.office42.A.so
B.but
C.though
D.since43.A.ask
B.call
C.help
D.invite44.A.required
B.predicted
C.expected
D.promised45.A.even
B.seldom
C.still
D.sometimes46.A.work
B.school
C.home
D.table47.A.experience
B.company
C.luck
D.trust48.A.risk
B.stress
C.test
D.habit49.A.book
B.picture
C.computer
D.tape50.A.early
B.together
C.alone
D.everywhere51.A.public
B.family
C.team
D.group52.A.missed
B.followed
C.knew
D.visited53.A.leave
B.find
C.have
D.need54.A.live
B.come
C.move
D.drive55.A.nervous
B.curious
C.thankful
D.suitable参考答案:略三、阅读理解22.PersonalRobotMakeyourparentsandteachershappy!Areyouhavingproblemsfinishingyourhomeworkontime?Doyouavoidtidyingyourroomuntilyourmomshoutsatyou?Youdon’tneedtoworryifyoubuyaMr.HelpingHandpersonalrobot.Mr.Hcanbeprogrammedtoorganizeyourhomework.Yourownpersonalrobotwillfollowyouaround,puttingawaybooksandobjectsthatyouhaveleftonthefloororbed.Mr.Halsohasthesefeatures(特点)●weighsonly500grams●includeslong-lastingbatteries●comeswitha5-yearguarantee●rememberssimpleinstructionsOriginally(最初)soldfor$499NOWONLY$299PENGOWATCHCONTROLThisisawatchthatJamesBondwouldbeproudtowear!ThisisNOTawatchforordinarypeople!YourelectronicPENGOWATCHCONTROLactsasaremotecontrolforTVsandvideos.givesyouadailyweatherforecast.remindsyouwhentohandinyourhomework.setsoffasilentwarningalarmwhenparentsorteachersarenear.Besides,yourPENGOWATCHCONTROLwillalwaystellyouthetimeaccurately!Originallysoldfor$199NOWONLY$99
Formoreinformation,clickhere.1.WithhelpfromaMr.H,youcan_______.A.stopusingbatteriesB.getyourroomtidiedonyourwayhomeC.rememberyourteacher’sinstructionsD.finishyourhomeworkontime2.IfyoubuyaPENGOWATCHCONTROLnow,youcansave_______.A.$99
B.$100C.$200
D.$1993.Wherewouldyoubemostlikelytofindthetwotexts?A.Onanoticeboard
B.Inacompanybrochure.C.Onateenagewebsite
D.Inacollegenewspaper.参考答案:1.D
2.B
3.C这是一篇广告类阅读。文章主要介绍了适合青少年应用的个人机器人。【1题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在Makeyourparentsandteachershappy!部分,Areyouhavingproblemsfinishingyourhomeworkontime?Youdon’tneedtoworryifyoubuyaMr.HelpingHandpersonalrobot.你在按时完成家庭作业方面存在问题吗?如果你买这款Mr.HelpingHand私人机器人,你就不用再担心这个问题,故选D。【2题详解】简单计算题。答案定位在最后一段Originallysoldfor$199NOWONLY$99
Formoreinformation,clickhere.可知PENGOWATCHCONTROL原价199美元,现价99美元,因此推断出你可以节省100美元,故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。这两篇文章主要介绍了适合青少年应用的个人机器人,所以这两篇文章最可能出现在青少年网站,故选C。23.Technologyischangingourlives.Ourpresentaerospace(航天航空)companiesaregraduallydisappearingasprivatespaceconcernsarebeingborneveryday.I'mgoingtodiscussthreespace-basedbusinessesthataresuretosooninfluenceusall.Firstwehavetomakespacetravelcheaplyandsafely.Enginedesignisthemainchallenge.Tomakemoneyinspace,thecostofspacetravelwillhavetodiminish(减少).Thisproblemwillbethemostdifficulttosolve.LiquidfueledrocketsaretheonlywaytogetoutofEarth'sorbit.Findingnewwaystopowertheflighttospaceisalsoanotherbigchallenge.Findingthekeytocheapspacetravelmightbethebiggeststoryofourtimes.Therearealotofgreatmindsworkingonthisproblem.Andcompaniesarepouringmoneyintoresearchanddevelopment.Inthenextfewyearswe'llseethefirstsub-orbitaltourist.Andnotlongafterthatweshouldreallystarttoseenewandexcitingthingsascompetitionheatsup.Spacecraftdesignandproductionwillnaturallyfollowrockettechnology.Allsortsofcraftswillbeneededforthewideusesthey'llbetaskedwith.SeveralcompaniesintheUnitedStatesh
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