江苏省南京市高淳职业中学高一英语联考试题含解析

江苏省南京市高淳职业中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Didn’tyoufindthefilmexciting?—_____,Inearlyfellasleephalfwaythroughit!A.Asaresult

B.Inotherwords

C.Onthecontrary

D.Afterall参考答案：C2.．Ifwearenot_______theprogresswehavemade,wewillhavegreatersuccess.A．interestedin

B．strictin

C．popularwith

D．contentwith参考答案：D略3.—Mike,CouldyoutellmeifMary______tomypartytomorrow?

—Ithinkshewillifshe_______time.A.come;willhave B.comes;haveC.willcome;has D.willcome;willhave参考答案：C4.YangWei,___presidentofZhejiangUniversity,willbeinvitedtogiveaspeechaboutmechanics(力学)inourschoolthismonth,whichis____goodnewstousstudents.A.不填;a

B.the;the

C.不填;不填

D.the;a参考答案：C5.Whilewe’redevelopingagricultureandindustry,wemustpreventtheearth________.A.frompolluting

B.polluted

C.polluting

D.beingpolluted参考答案：D考查preventsb/sthfromdoingsth结构，theearth与pollute是被动关系，用beingpolluted,from可以省去。6.People,withtheyoung________,lovetosurftheInternetforentertainment.A.ingeneral

B.indetail

C.inparticular

D.inbrief参考答案：C7.-----I’msincerelyinvitingyoutojoinourchessclub,Mr.Smith.-----Thanks,butI’mnot________asanyofyou.A.asagoodplayer

B.asgoodaplayerC.aplayeragood

D.agoodasplayer参考答案：B8.Wheneverwelookatagroupofpeople,weoften“averageout”theirfaces.Butifyoulookat

everybodyindividually,theirflaws__________.

A.standup B.standfor C.standby D.standout参考答案：D9.—Thankyouforyourwonderfulmeal.

—______.A.No,itwasjustso-so B.hesametoyou

C.No,that’sallright D.It’smypleasure参考答案：D10.Weareall_______thepollutionofourearth,therefore,wearedraftingalegaldocument_______environmentalprotection.A.concernedabout;concerns

B.concernedwith;concerningC.concernedabout;concerning

D.concernedwith;concerns参考答案：C11.---Thankyousomuchforthebookyousentme

---

A.No,thanks

B.I'mgladyoulikeit

C.Pleasedon'tsayso

D.No,it'snotsogood参考答案：B12.Tigers___meat-eatinganimals___meats.

A.belongedto;feedon

B.belongingto;feedon

C.belongingto;arefedon

D.werebelongedto;arefedon参考答案：B13.Doyouknowthethingsandpersons

theyaretalkingabout?A.whom

B.that

C.whose

D.which参考答案：B14.Idon’thaveanytrouble___________theoldman’shouse.A.tohavefound

B．withfinding

C．tofind

D．infinding参考答案：D15.It’suniversallybelievedthatteachingis_____itisascience.A.anartmuch

B.muchanartas

C.asanartmuchasD.asmuchanartas参考答案：D34.Aftersailingforfivemonths,theyarrivedat______theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeenlookingfor.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.where参考答案：A略二、新的题型17.“Anyapplestoday?”Effieaskedcheerfullyatmywindow.Ifollowedhertohertruckandboughtakilo.Oncredit,ofcourse.CashwastheonethingintheworldIlackedjustthen.___39___Allpretense（借口）ofpaymentwasdroppedwhenourfunds,foodandfundsdecreasedtoalarminglows.Effiecameoften,alwaysbringingsomegift:ajarofpeachesorsomefirewood.Therewereothergenerosities.___40___Effiewasnotarichwoman.Herincome,derivedfrominvestmentsshehadmadewhilerunninganinteriordecoratingshop.hadneverexceeded$200amonth,whichshesupplementedbysellingherapples.Butshealwaysmanagedtohelpsomeonepoorer.YearspassedbeforeIwasabletoreturnthemoneyEffiehadgivenmefromtimetotime.Shewasillnowandhadagedrapidlyinthelastyear.“Here,darling,”Isaid,“iswhatloweyou.”___41___“GiveitbackasIgaveittoyou--alittleatatime.”Ithinkshebelievedtherewasmagicintheslowdischargeofalovedebt.ThesimplefactisthatIneverrepaidthewholeamounttoEffie,forshediedafewweekslater.Bynow,thefewdollarsEffiegavemehavebeenmultipliedmanytimes.Butacuriousthingbegantohappen.WheneverIsawafellowhumaninfinancialtrouble,Iwasmovedtohelphim.Ican'taffordtodothisalways,butinthetenyearssinceEffie'sdeath,Ihaveindirectlyrepaidmydebttoher.___42___Atthattime,itseemedthatmydebtwouldforevergounsettled.Sotheaccountcanneverbemarkedclosed.forEffie'slovewillgooninheartsthathaveneverknownher.A.Ourbabywasnotdoingwell,soEffiefinancedmywife'striptoNewYorkforconsultationwithaspecialist.B.Giveyourhelptothoseingreaterneed.C.TheoddestpartofthewholeaffairisthatpeoplewhomIhelpoftenhelpotherslateron.D.Effieworkdiligentlyallherlife.E.“Paymewheneveryoulike,”saidEffie,climbingbackintohertruck.F.“Don'tgiveittomeallatonce,”shesaid.参考答案：39.E

40.A

41.F

42.C本文属于记叙文，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了我们一家一直受到Effie的慷慨相助，而在她死后我也一直帮助别人的，同样的，这种善心被传递了下去。【39题详解】根据上文Oncredit,ofcourse.CashwastheonethingintheworldIlackedjustthen.（当然是赊帐。现金是我当时在这个世界上唯一缺少的东西。）可知作者没有现金，只能赊账，故可推测下文Effie想要帮助作者因此告诉作者想什么时候给钱就什么时候给吧。故选E。40题详解】根据前文Effiecameoften，alwaysbringingsomegift：ajarof

peachesorsomefirewood．Therewereothergenerosities.可知Effie很慷慨，经常帮助作者和妻子，就连他们的孩子生病Effie也资助我的妻子前往纽约找专家咨询。故选A。【41题详解】根据后文GiveitbackasIgaveittoyou-----alittleatatime.（把它还给我，就像我一次给你一点一样。）可知她不希望我一下子把钱给她，希望我一点点还给她。故选F。【42题详解】根据后文Atthattime，itseemedthatmydebtwouldforevergounsettled．Sotheaccountcanneverbemarkedclosed.（那时，我的债务似乎永远得不到偿还。所以账户永远不会被关闭。）可知我帮助过的人也总是会去帮助别人；所以C选项是正确的。三、阅读理解18.Morethan100genesarerelatedwithincreasedriskofdevelopingschizophrenia(精神分裂症),bipolardisorder(躁郁症)andalcoholism(酗酒),confirmsalargestudypublishedintherecentissueoftheBritishscientificjournalNature.Theworld’slargeststudyintothegeneticbasisofmentalillnesseswasledbyresearchersfromBritishuniversities,includingUniversityCollegeLondon(UCL),CardiffUniversityandKing’sCollegeLondon(KCL).Researchersbelievethattheyarenowmuchcloserthanbeforetounderstandingthecomplexbiologicalcauses,whichmakesomepeoplebeingathighriskofdevelopingmentalillnesses.Theyalsobelievethatthesefindingscouldleadtonewtreatments.TheresearchersanalyzedtheDNAofabout37,000patientswithschizophrenia,bipolardisorderoralcoholism,andcomparedthesmallestgeneticchangestothosefoundinabout113,000healthypeople.Theythenidentifiedabout128independentgeneticvariants(变体)at108locationsonthehumanchromosomes(染色体)thatcontributesignificantlytodevelopingschizophrenia---83ofthesesiteshaveneverbeforebeenlinkedtotheillness,accordingtoscientists.Forexample,peoplewiththevariantoftheGRM3gene,thoughttobeimportantinbrainsignaling,arearound2to3timesmorelikelytodevelopschizophreniaoralcoholdependence.Thevariant,whichisfoundinapproximatelyoneinevery200people,isalsoassociatedwithathreetimesriskofdevelopingbipolardisorder.“Wecouldbelookingatthenextbigdrugtargetfortreatingmentalillness,”ProfessorDavidCurtisfromUCL,co-authorofthepaper,said.“Theworkopensupnewwaystopreventandtreatmentalillnessesbyrevealingthemechanismsinvolvedintheirdevelopment.”24.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?

A.Researchersaredisappointedatcuringbiologicalcauses.

B.Researchersareworriedaboutthecomplexbiologicalcauses

C.Researchershavefoundthemethodofcuringbiologicalcauses

D.Researchersareconfidentforfiguringoutthecomplexbiologicalcauses25.AccordingtoParagraph4