山东省枣庄市滕州市滨湖中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析

山东省枣庄市滕州市滨湖中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Withnaturalresourcesbecomingfewerandfewer,howtomakeuseof

energy,suchas

sunlightandwind,hasbecomeourtoppriority.A.primary B.alternative C. instant D. unique参考答案：B2.Itwasnot______themanyblowshereceivedasthelackoffightingspirit_____ledtohimlosingthematch.Aso,which

Bsomuch,that

Clike,that

Das,which参考答案：B3.TheeditorisgoingtogiveusalectureonhowtolearnEnglish,buttheexacttime______yet.A.hasdecided

B.hasn’tbeendecided

C.haddecided

D.hadn’tbeendecided参考答案：B4.Chinawon100medalsintheBeijingOlympicGames,whichisalmost_____theywonattheSydneyOlympicGames.A.twiceasmanyas

B.asmanyastwiceC.asmuchastwice

D.twiceasmuchas参考答案：6．A考查倍数表达法。倍数表达有多种方法，本题考查了其中之一：倍数+as形容词（原级）as+…；句意：中国在北京奥运会上赢得了100枚奖牌，几乎是他们在悉尼奥运会上的两倍。A项twice放在as的前面many修饰可数名词复数medals.故A正确。考点：考查倍数表达法点评：倍数表达法是高考考查形容词的重点，注意多种表达法的互换。本题中要注意倍数永远放在最前面。

【解析】5.Mostpeopleworkbecausetheyneedtoearnasalary,butmoneyisnottheonly

orreasonwhypeoplework.A.devotion

B.profession

C.motivation

D.contribution参考答案：C6.Ifyourblood____badly，yourhandsandfeetwillgetcoldeasily.A．passes B．crosses C．circulates D．circles参考答案：C7.Whenlifegetshardandyouwanttogiveup,rememberthatlifeisfullofupsanddowns,andwithoutthedowns,theups______nothing.A.wouldmean

B.wouldhavemeant

C.willmean

D.hadmeant参考答案：A8.Therealreasonwhyprices________,andstillare,toohighiscomplex,andnoshortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyexplainthisproblem.

A.

were

B.

willbe

C.

havebeen

D.

hadbeen参考答案：A

【考点】一般过去时

【分析】句意：过去和现在价格一直居高不下的真正原因很复杂，简短的讨论解释这一问题无法让人满意。根据题干中"andstillare"的提示可知过去价格也居高不下，故用一般过去时，表示过去的状态。故选A。

【点评】考查时态，本题涉及一般过去时。9.Onlineeducationforcescollegestofocusontherestofthelearningprocesses,whichis________therealvaluelies.A.how

B.where

C.when

D.that参考答案：B10.Nowhereelse,asTimsaid,

expectthesmallgardeninthebackyardafterschool.

A.wouldhego

B.hedidgo

C.hadhegone

D.hehasgone参考答案：A11.Thefirsttimeforeverythingisalwaysthemostexcitingone._____itisyourfirstdayinanewjoborgoingonafirstdate,youwillalwaysrememberthose“first”times.

A.Nomatter

B.Whether

C.Either

D.Both参考答案：b略12.—I’venothingonmeexceptthisten-yuannotetodonate,I’mafraid.—Nevermind.______.Wereallyappreciateyourassistance.A.Everylittlehelps

B.Themore,thebetterC.It’sbettertogivethantoreceive

D.Nooneisperfect参考答案：B13.ManyteacherslikesurfingtheInternet,________theymayfindalotofusefulvideosaboutteaching.A.which B.whereC.when D.that参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：许多老师喜欢上网，在网上他们可能会发现很多有用的教学视频。这是个定语从句，先行词是theInternet，表地点，从句缺少状语，因此可以判定使用where引导，故选B。【点睛】定语从句是复合句考查的重点之一，对于定语从句，要做到四点：一是准确判断出该句是定语从句；二是找准先行词；三是分析出从句所缺少的成分；四是掌握关系词的基本用法。只有做到这三点才能准确的判断出该使用哪个关系词。本小题考查的是定语从句的关系词，首先判断出这是个定语从句，其次找出先行词是Internet表地点，再次从句中缺少状语语，最后根据关系词的基本用法，可知，此处用where。考生按照这个方法便能准确判断出关系词。14.—Mum,Dadoughttostopworking?

—Yes,hehasabadheadachebecausehe_______toolong.A.read

B.hasbeenreading

C.hadread

D.isreading参考答案：B考察现在完成进行时。现在完成进行时表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在，并且还将持续下去。结构为have/has+been+动词的现在分词。句意：上文：妈妈，爸爸应该停止工作了吗？下文：他由于一直读书时间过长而头疼。故选B。15.---Well,amushroomsoup,avegetablesalad,andanything

,sir?---Anapplepie,please.A.tofollow

B.follows

C.followed

D.following参考答案：A16.Wasitathalfpastfivewhenwewerestillsoundasleep

hegotup?

A．that

B．before

C．when

D．after参考答案：A17.—Idon’tsupposehecouldhavedonewellintheexamlastweek,______he?—________,healmostfailedtopasstheexam.A．had;Yes

B．has;No

C．couldn’t;Yes

D．did;No参考答案：D18.Themediaglobalizationdemandsmediastaffhaveanosefornewsandabilitytocriticizeanewsdiscourse.Announcersoughttograspthenewscontentsprecisely,applytheirownvoicesandtechniquesto______thepositivenewsvaluesaccurately.

A.broadcast

B.predict

C.convey

D.consult参考答案：C19.Oneofthetourists______fromthetourgroup.Thatwaswhythetourguidelosthistemper.

A.keptaway B.brokeaway C.tookaway D.gaveaway

参考答案：B二、完型填空20.Deardoctors，AsIbegintotellmyfriendsandfamilyaboutthesevendaysyoutreatedmywife,LauraLevis,they__36__meataboutthe15thnamethatIrecall.The__37__includesthedoctors,nurses,socialworkers,andevencleaningstaffmemberswho__38__her.“Howdoyou__39__anyoftheirnames？”theyask.“HowcouldInot？”Irespond.EverysingleoneofyoutreatedLaurawithsuchprofessionalismandkindnessasshelay__40__.Whensheneededshots,you__41__thatitwasgoingtohurtalittle,whetherornotshecouldhear.Youspreadablanketnotonlywhenherbodytemperatureneeded__42__butalsowhentheroomwasjustalittlecoldandyouthoughtshe'dsleepmore__43__thatway.Thentherewashowyou__44__me.HowwouldIhavefoundthe__45__tomakeitthroughthatweekwithoutyou?Howmanytimesdidyou__46__metoseewhetherIneededanything,ortoseewhetherIneededabetter__47__ofamedicalprocedureorjustsomeonetotalkto?Howmanytimesdidyouhugmeandcomfortme__48__Ifelltopieces?Howmanytimesdidyoudeliverbadnewswithcomfortingwordsand__49__inyoureyes?Onthefinalday,allIwantedwastobealonewithher,soIaskedthenursesiftheycouldgiveusonehourwithoutasingle__50__，andthey__51__，closingthecurtainsandthedoorsandshuttingoffthelights.Ilaydownsoftlybesideher.Shelookedsobeautiful,andIkissedherandlaidmy__52__onherchest,feelingitriseandfallwitheach__53__，herheartbeatinmyear.Itwasourlast__54__momentasahusbandandawife,anditwasmorenaturalandpureandcomfortingthananythingI'deverfelt.Iwillrememberthatlasthourtogetherfortherestofmylife.Itwasa__55__beyondgifts.Really,Ihaveallofyoutothankforit.Withmygratitudeandlove，PeterDeMarco()36.A.help

B.stop

C.neglect

D.bother()37.A.answer

B.entry

C.item

D.list()38.A.worriedabout

B.checkedup

C.caredfor

D.cameacross()39.A.remember

B.identify

C.find

D.confirm()40.A.uncertain

B.unlucky

C.uncomfortable

D.unconscious()41.A.apologized

B.insisted

C.declared

D.displayed()42.A.decreasing

B.monitoring

C.regulating

D.observing()43.A.gently

B.freely

C.deeply

D.comfortably()44.A.treated

B.persuaded

C.showed

D.trusted()45.A.opportunity

B.strength

C.solution

D.motivation()46.A.checkon

B.lookafter

C.counton

D.seekafter()47.A.excuse

B.cause

C.explanation

D.instruction()48.A.where

B.though

C.until

D.when()49.A.hopelessness

B.sadness

C.calmness

D.nervousness()50.A.recognition

B.interruption

C.restriction

D.description()51.A.smiled

B.wept

C.sighed

D.nodded()52.A.eyes

B.hand

C.head

D.body()53.A.choke

B.touch

C.breath

D.tremble()54.A.bitter

B.desperate

C.cheerful

D.sweet()55.A.life

B.gift

C.memory

D.fate参考答案：36.B37.D38.C39.A40.D41.A42.C43.D44.A45.B46.A47.C48.D49.B50.B51.D52.C53.C54.D55.B21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Iwouldn’taskforadressingroom.Mymomalwaysaskedforme.TheeveningbeforeIhad

11

risenfrommyseatandpiledonexcessnoodles.ThenIlickedmybowlwiththebutteredgarlicbread,

12

noevidenceofthefourservingsIhadeatengreedily.InthemorningIwouldbeforcedtolieonmybedandstuckinmy

13

justtobuttonmyjeans.Ifearedschool

14

.Thesalerack,withitsslendersizemarkers,knewmynumbercontinuedtogrow.Ilearned

15

toeatfrommydad:fastandwithoutthinking.Inourhouse,thedinnertableinvolved

16

,withthechildrenondefense.One

17

moveandourdinnerwouldbesnatchedoffourplateswithoutwarningandeatenupbyourfather

18

thanwecouldblink.Wesoonlearnedtokeepahandupwhile

19

ourchicken,andifmomdecidedtocookthatnightweneededtohurryandget

20

beforeitwasgone.OnlyonepairofjeansItriedtofit.I

21

andtoldmymotherIcouldbuttoneverypairbutonlyneededthejeansthatlay

22

inmyhands.Wewalkedtothecheckout.Ikeptmyheaddownaswepassedagroupofgirls.They

23

.Iglanceduponlylongenoughtoknowmyplace.Their

24

cutatme,handscuppedovertheirmouthsinsecrecy.TheshopwasabouttocloseandI

25

twogirlsinmythirdgradeclassout.“Ilikeyourpants.Wheredidyougetthem?”MarcyaskedAlicia.Inoddedinagreement，

26

theyhadremovedtheircuppedhandsandIcouldhearthe

27

.“Really?Ilikeyoursbetter,”Aliciareplied.“Weshouldtrade.What

28

areyou?”Marcyasked.“Idon’tknow…”Aliciasaid,findingthetaginthebackofherpants.“Seven.”“Metoo.”Marcysaid.I

29

inlineasIheldthejeans,tagfoldedinso

30

couldseethenumberonitwas12.Iamnotasizeseven.11.A.hurriedlyB.hungrilyC.repeatedlyD.worried12.A.leavingB.offeringC.collectingD.examining13.A.stomachB.legsC.waistD.hands14.A.uniformsB.mealsC.holidayD.shopping15.A.whatB.howC.whyD.when16.A.battleB.gameC.strikeD.debate17.A.bigB.unusualC.falseD.18.A.harderB.furtherC.earlierD.faster19.A.swallowingB.bitingC.tastingD.cooking20.A.excusesB.secondsC.opportunitiesD.demands21.A.orderedB.liedC.paidD.promised22.A.closedB.guidedC.guardedD.satisfied23.A.laughedB.murmuredC.shoutedD.whispered24.A.mouthsB.handsC.eyesD.ears25.A.ledB.followedC.invitedD.walked26.A.thankfulB.afraidC.anxiousD.excited27.A.interviewB.conversationC.questionD.report28.A.numberB.sizeC.color1D.weight29.A.jumpedB.waitedC.criedD.hid30.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody参考答案：11.C12.A13.A14.D15.B16.A17.C18.D19.A20.B21.B22.C23.D24.C25.B26.A27.B28.B29.D30.C

三、阅读理解22.

AmazonPrice:＄4.9ListPrice:＄10InTheFirm,Mitch,astudentfromHarvardLawSchool,acceptsajobatasupposedlyreputablelawfirm.Butsoonafterwards,strangethingsstarthappeningandMitchdecidestoinvestigate,whichsoonputshimindanger.ThisNewYorkbestsellerwaswrittenbythefamousAmericanlawyerandauthorJohnGrisham,bestknownforhispopularlegalthrillers.AmazonPrice:＄7.94ListPrice:＄10Angela’sAshesisarecollectionoftheauthor’schildhoodinBrooklynandIreland.McCourtrecountsseveralstoriesabouthisfamily’sstruggleswithpoverty,aswellashisfather’sdrinkingproblem.Thisnovelhaswonseveralawards,includingthePulitzerPrizeforBiographyorAutobiography.AmazonPrice:＄1.77ListPrice:＄4.99

InFishFace,Emilyisthefastestrunnerinschoolaswellasbeingbestatmath.Tiffanie,anewgirl,joinstheclassandEmilytrieshardtobefriendswithher,despiteTiffaniebeingaterrificreaderandabetterrunner.ButTiffanieturnsouttobeathief!WhowillbelieveEmilywheneveryonethinkssheisjealous?AmazonPrice:＄6.19ListPrice:＄12.8Inthisscaringdetectivefictionnovel,10peopleareinvitedtoanisland.Onebyone,theystarttodie.Who’skillingthem?Andwhy?Christie’sbest-sellingnovel,AndThenThereWereNonehasbeenadaptedintoseveralplays,films,andevenvideogames.AmazonPrice:＄4.28ListPrice:＄7.95TheEverythingKids’StatesBook:WindYourWayAcrossOurGreatNationTheEverythingKids’StatesBookispackedfulloffascinatinginformationabouteverysingleoneofthe50statesintheU.S.A.Fulloftriviaaboutthehistory,geographyandlandmarksofeachstate,itisalsofilledwithpuzzlesandquizzestokeepkidsentertainedforhours!AmazonPrice:＄7.6ListPrice:＄15TheOldManandtheSeaisaboutafisherman(Santiago)andhisattemptstocatchanenormousmarlinfish.ThestoryalsolooksatthefriendshipbetweenSantiagoandhisyoungapprentice,Manolin.Writtenin1951,itwasthelastbookbyHemingwaywhichwaspublishedduringhislifetime.AmazonPrice:＄2.5ListPrice:＄5InTheSecretGarden,MaryisanOrphanwho’ssenttolivewithareclusiveuncle,ArchibaldCraven.Oneday,shediscoversakeytoamysteriousgarden.Maryandherfriendsspendasummersecretlyvisitingthisgardenandexperiencingimportantchangesintheirlives.Thisinterestingbookistop-listedamongthefavoritesofbothchildrenandgrown-ups.AmazonPrice:＄5.95ListPrice:＄14.95ForBoysOnly:TheBiggestBookEverDespitethetitleForBoysOnly,thisbookissuretobetreasuredbywhoevergetsit.Packedfullofusefulinformationandadvice,itiswritteninalighthumoroustonethatissuretotickle.Howtofightoffanalligator(短吻鳄)orpilotaplaneinanemergencyarejusttwoofthemanysubjectscovered.Educational,interestingandfun,thisisagreatbook.

45.WecanknowfromFishFacethat_______.

A.Emilyisbestatreadinginherclass

B.EmilygetsalongwellwithTiffanie

C.Tiffanieisbestatrunninginschool

D.TiffanieismorepopularthanEmilyinherclass46.IfyouwanttobuyabookaboutthegeographyofAmerica,youcansave_______.

A.＄5.1

B.＄3.67

C.＄9

D.＄2.547.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Angela’sAshesisareflectionoftheauthor’sownlife.

B.TheOldManandtheSeamainlytalksaboutthefriendshipbetweenSantiagoandManolin.

C.TheSecretGardenisintendedforchildrenonly.

D.ForBoysOnlyistheonlybookthatwonawards.48.AndThenThereWereNoneissimilartoTheFirm,because_______.

A.theyareboththrillers

B.theyarebothbestsellersinNewYork

C.bothstoriesaresetonanisland

D.bothstoriesareadaptedintofilms参考答案：45---48CBAA略23.MobileWorldCongressMobileWorldCongress（MWC）istheworld’sbiggestandbestmobileindustryeventconsistingofabigexhibition,anaward-winningconference,outstandingnetworkingopportunitiesandtheGlomoAwards.WhoisMWCfor?MWCisaB2Beventforanyoneandeveryoneinmobileandthoseinnearbyindustrieswhowanttodiscoverhowmobiletechnologycanbenefittheirindustries.Inshort,anyoneinbusinesswillfindrelevantlearningandnetworkingopportunitiestomakethetriptoBarcelonaworthwhile.WheredoesMWCtakeplace?MobileWorldCongresstakesplaceeachyearintheMobileWorldCapitalBarcelona,Spain,attwolocations:FiraGranViaandFiraMontjuic.FiraGranViaisacutting-edgeexhibitionandconferencefacility（场所）locatedjust10kmfromtheBarcelonaairport.Thephysicaladdressofitis：FiraGraftViaAv.JoanCarlesI,6408908L’HospitaletdeLlobregat,BarcelonaUnlessotherwisenoted,alleventstakeplaceatFiraGranVia.However,selectedevents,including4YFN,willtakeplaceatFiraMontjuic,ahistoricallocation4kmdowntheroad.FiraMontjuicAvda.ReinaMariaCristina,s/n08004BarcelonaPle