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山东省潍坊市滨海中学2021年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—DoyouthinkMr.Smithisaseriousteacher?—Yes,he_____tellsjokesinhisclasses.A.suddenly
B.occasionally
C.rarely
D.frequently参考答案:C2.Iwillgobackhomebytaxiafterworktoday.You______pickmeup.A.mustn’t
B.wouldn’t
C.maynot
D.don’thaveto参考答案:D略3.
It’swisetoforgetthingswhicharen'tworth______.A.remembering
B.beingremembered
C.toberemembered
D.toremember参考答案:A4.Eric’sdecisiontodesignhiscoffee_________aroundhisworkschedule,ratherthanbiology,isn’tsurprisinggivenhishistoryofbreakfast.A.origin B.recipe C.routine D.target参考答案:C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:埃里克决定根据自己的工作时间安排而不是生物规律来安排喝咖啡的时间,考虑到他吃早餐的历史,这并不奇怪。A.origin起源;B.recipe食谱,处方;C.routine常规,惯例;D.target目标。根据句意可知,hiscoffeeroutine这里指“他的喝咖啡的时间安排习惯”,故选C。5.It’salongtripandwe’llhaveto___________earlytomorrowmorning.A.startoff
B.gooff
C.takeoff
D.putoff参考答案:A6.There'sa________inourofficethatwhenit'ssomebody'sbirthday,theybringinacakeforusalltoshare.A.tradition
B.balance
C.concern
D.relationship参考答案:A[考查名词的辨义。句意:我们办公室有个传统:轮到某个人的生日时,他就带蛋糕来与大家分享。tradition传统;balance平衡;concern关心;relationship关系,联系。句中somebody与they相照应,说明不止一次,因此用tradition作答案。]7.Thefarm______weseetodayisnolongertheone______itwastenyearsago.A.that;that
B.where;that
C.where;what
D.which;which参考答案:A略8.Theclassroomwhichisin_______chargeofthemonitorisin_______
mess.A.the;不填
B.the;a
C.不填;a
D.不填;不填参考答案:B9.Theboywasled
whilecrossingtheroad.A.inthehand
B.bythehandC.byhand
D.byhishand参考答案:B10.______hewasthelastmanIwantedtosee,IdidallthatIcouldtohelphim.A.As
B.Nowthat
C.While
D.Asthough参考答案:C11.Iquiteunderstandyouropinion,butthatdoesn’tmeanI________it.A.agree B.agreeto
C.agreewith D.agreeon参考答案:C12.Wearehavinganewcarpet(地毯)______inthebedroom.A.lie
B.lay
C.laid
D.lain参考答案:C13.Herunseveryday.
,hehaslostweightandbecomehealthier.A.However B.InfactC.Asaresult D.Inotherwords参考答案:C14.Theheavyrain______us______goingthere.
A.kept;不填
B.prevented;不填
C.protected;from
D.forbade;from参考答案:B略15.Itwillbeagreat_________forChinesefilmindustryifthemovieGoAway,Mr.TumorwinstheBestForeignLanguageFilmin88thAcademyAwards.A.embarrassment
B.argument
C.encouragement
D.treatment参考答案:C16.________theweatherwillnotclearupuntilnextweekisbadnewsforus.A.As
B.IfC.Whether
D.That参考答案:D考查主语从句。句意:下周天气不会放晴,这对我们来说是坏消息。此处是that引导的主语从句,that只其引导作用,答案为D。17.Inordertogainabigger______intheforeignmobilephonemarket,thephonemakerstriedtheirbesttomaketheirphonesmoreandmoreuseful.
A.challenge
B.share
C.adventure
D.choice参考答案:B18.Theteacher_____himtolearnEnglishwell,buthewouldn’tlisten.A.persuaded
B.triedtopersuade
C.preferred
D.expected参考答案:B略19.WeweregratefultoMr.Marks,in__________carwehadtravelledhomeontherainynight.A.which
B.whomC.that
D.whose参考答案:D【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们很感激Mr.Marks,在雨夜我们是坐他的车回家的。此处Mr.Marks是先行词,在后面的非限制性定语从句中做car的定语,故答案为D.二、完型填空20.完形填空(每空1.5分共30分)
OnahotsummerdayinlateAugust,Isoughtshade(凉阴处)andacooldrinkatawaterfrontcafé(小餐厅)onaGreekisland.Overahundreddegreesin
41
air.
Crowded.Tempers(脾气)ofboththetouristsandwaitershad
42
tomeetthesituation,makingitaratherquarrelsome(好争论的)environment.
Atthetablenexttominesatanattractive,
__43
couple,waitingfor
44
.Theyheldhands,whisperedandlaughed.Suddenlytheystood,pickedtheir
45
andsteppedtogether
46
theedgeofwheretheyweresittingtoplacethetableintheseawater.Themanstepped
47
forthetwochairs.He
politely
48
hisladyintheknee-deepwaterandthensatdownhimself.Allpeoplearoundlaughedandcheered.
49
appeared.Hepausedforjustasecond,walkedintothewaterto
50
thetableandtaketheir
51
,andthenwalkedbacktothe
52
cheersoftherestofhis
53
.Minuteslaterhereturnedcarryingabottleofwineandtwoglasses.Withoutpausing(停顿),hewent
54
intothewaterto
55thewine.Thecoupletoasted(祝酒)eachother,thewaiterandthecrowd.Andthecrowd
56
bycheeringandthrowingflowerstothem.Threeothertables
57
tohavelunchinthewater.Theplacewasnowfilledwithlaughter.
Onedoesn’tstepintowaterinone’sbestsummerclothes.Whynot?
Customersarenotserved
58
.Whynot?
Sometimesoneshouldconsider
59
thelineofconvention(常规)andenjoy
60tothefullest(尽情地,完全地).41.A.fresh
B.cool
C.still
D.thin42.A.managed
B.expected
C.attempted
D.risen43.A.lonely
B.curious
C.well-dressed
D.bad-tempered44.A.cheers
B.service
C.attention
D.flowers45.A.metaltable
B.emptybottle
C.chairs
D.bags46.A.on
B.off
C.around
D.along47.A.outside
B.forward
C.down
D.back48.A.led
B.seated
C.watched
D.received49.A.Themanager
B.Afriend
C.Awaiter
D.Theservant50.A.set
B.wash
C.remove
D.check51.A.menu
B.bill
C.food
D.order52.A.loud
B.anxious
C.familiar
D.final53.A.tourists
B.customers
C.fellows
D.assistants54.A.atlast
B.intime
C.oncemore
D.aswell55.A.change
B.drink
C.sell
D.serve56.A.replied
B.insisted
C.agreed
D.understood57.A.prepared
B.joinedin
C.settledup
D.continued58.A.withpleasure
B.inthecafé
C.inthesea
D.withwine59.A.following
B.keeping
C.limiting
D.crossing60.A.life
B.wine
C.lunch
D.time参考答案:41-45CDCBA46-50BDBCA
51-55DABCD
56-60ABCDA21.
WhenIwasinhighschool,myfatherretiredandsetupafoodstandonthestreetnearmyschool.Hewasparticularlygoodatmaking
36.EverydayafterIfinishedschool,myclassmatesandIwould37hisfoodstand.ButIreally38talkingtohimbeforehisfoodstand,becauseIdidn’twantmyclassmatestoknowmyfatherwassellingnoodlesonthestreet!Onenight,Icouldn’t39itanymoreandshouted,“Dad,couldyou40sellingyourannoyingnoodles?Idon’tneedafatherwhosellsnoodlesonthestreet!”Atthatmoment,myfatherwas41.Hetriedtosaysomethingbutdidn’t.Whenheturned42
,somethinghappenedthatIwouldnever43
.Hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.Isawhim
44forthefirsttime.Mymotherlatertoldmemyfatherwassellingnoodlesto45moneyformycollegeeducation.EventodayIstillfeel46forwhatIdidthatnight.Timereallyflies.Ifinished47andthenleftmyhometowork.Duringthepastyears,wheneverI
48home,hewasalwaystheremeetingme49attherailwaystation.Wheneverhesawmeoff,henevertriedtohugme,althoughIalways50hishug.WhenIwasawayfromhome,heneverwroteortelephonedme,51healwayspushedmymothertotelephoneme.Whenevermymotherwastelephoningme,he’dsitbesideherwithalistofquestions.He’d52mymothertotalktomeforhim.That’sthewayheis,andthat’showheshowshis53
tome.
Myfatherisquiet,butIfeela54
,whichisdeepandpowerful.Itlivesinaplacefarbeyond
55
,anditissomethingspecial-“asilentfather’slove”.36.A.chicken B.noodles C.bread D.dessert37.A.pass B.watch C.visit D.advertise38.A.enjoyed B.hated C.considered D.continued39.A.stand B.deserve C.forgive D.digest40.A.start B.stop C.forget D.remember41.A.tired B.confused C.interested D.shocked42.A.around B.back C.up D.down43.A.describe B.forget C.prove D.face44.A.arguing B.weeping C.laughing D.smiling45.A.save B.take C.spend D.count46.A.happy
B.empty C.lonely D.guilty47.A.meeting B.reading C.homework D.college48.A.returned B.missed C.left D.stayed49.A.shyly B.regularly C.quietly D.responsibly50.A.saw
B.refused C.expected D.rewarded51.A.and B.but C.or D.if52.A.force B.challenge C.tell D.inspire53.A.love B.hate C.anger D.respect54.A.connection B.competition C.condition D.combination55.A.greetings B.injuries C.links D.words参考答案:36-40
BABAB
41-45DABBA
46-50DDACC
51-55BCAAD三、阅读理解22.Agoodfriendofminelivesaboutonehouraway.Icalledherlastweekandfoundoutthatshewasn’tdoingwellatwork,whichwouldmakethefollowingyearalittlemoredifficult.Afterhangingupthephone,Idecidedtooffertohelpher,butIcouldn’tthinkofwhattodo.However,opportunitiescomethemselveswhenyou’renotevenlookingfor.Afewdayslater,somefriendsandIhappenedtobeeatingdessertsatarestaurantinhercity.Aswewerelookingatthemenu,Iturnedtomyfriendsandaskedthemiftheywantedtojoininagame.Afterexplainingtheidea,theydecidedtotake15minutestomakesomeone’sday.Weorderedanextradessert,wroteanote,addedasmilecardandwereoff.However,therewasoneproblem:Ihadnoideawhereshewas.Therefore,itwastimetorelyonthenetwork.Icalledupafriendandgothimtocallhertoseewhatshewasdoingandfoundoutthatshewasatwork.Wedrovetoherworkplaceandoneofmyfriendsbecamethedelivery(投递)person.Hewentintolookformyfriend,foundher,didn’treallyanswerherquestionsandwalkedout,sayinghe’ssimplyadeliveryperson.HeranoutquicklyandIbentdownaswedrovebytomakesureshedidn’tfollowhimout.Afterwards,allofushadthishugesmileonourfaces.Wefeltasifwehadjustplannedasurprisepartyorsomething.Asimpleopportunityturnedintoamomentthatmanyofuscannowshare.【小题1】.Whyisthefollowingyearalittlemoredifficultfortheauthor’sfriend?
A.Becauseshelivestoofarawayfromwork.
B.Becauseshewasoutofwork.
C.Becauseshedidn’tdowellatwork.
D.Becauseshefailedatest.【小题2】.InParagraph2,theunderlinedphrases“makesomeone’sday”probablymeans“make someone________”.
A.satisfied
B.busy
C.sad
D.happy【小题3】.Theauthorgottoknowwhereherfriendwasby________. A.askingherfriendherselfbyphone
B.askinganotherfriendtocallher C.askingwhatshewasdoingdirectly
D.askingherfriendherselfontheInternet【小题4】.Whengiventhedessert,theauthor’sfriend________.
A.refusedtheoffer
B.knewtheentirething
C.askedsomequestions
D.followedthedeliverypersonout【小题5】.Theauthorandherfriendsmightfeel________atlast. A.joyful
B.thankful
C.pitiful
D.fearful参考答案:考点:考查日常生活类短文23.ColumbusCollege,241QueenElizabethDrive,KowloonCity
To:
AllStaff
From:
JakieMok,Secretary;SportsDevelopmentCommittee
Date:
May20,2014
Aweekago,“SportsforLife”programmewassenttotheparents,requiringthemtoselectasporttheywantedtheirchildtoplay.Sincethen,ourstaffhavereceivedlotsofcallsfromparentsaskingformoreinformationaboutit.Hereisamemo(备忘录)foryourreferencewhenyouanswerthephones.
Sports1:Basketball
Weexpectthatthiswillbethemostpopularofthefoursports.Therefore,studentsshouldbeadvisedtosignupassoonaspossible.StudentswilltakeaprivatebustoandfromKwunTongSportsPark.Tocoverthecostofhiringabus,eachstudentwillhavetopay$10eachtime.Therewillbefourbasketballcourtsavailableforourusewithoneteacherwatchingovereachgame.
Sports2:Gym
WewillbeusingSt.Peter’sMemorialPark.Therearetworeasonsforchoosingtheirpark.First,itisnotverybusyandcrowdedbefore6:00pm.Second,ithaslotoftreeswithplentyofshade.Studentsmustbringalongtwobottlesofwatertopreventthirst.Threeactivities,skipping,jogging,outdooraerobics(有氧运动),allofwhicharefreeofcharge,willbearranged.Andtherewillbeateacherondutyforeachoftheactivities.
Sports3:Hiking
HikingwilltakeplaceatKowloonPeak.Theactivitywillstartat2:30pmandfinish90minuteslater.Threeteacherswillaccompanythestudents,andahikinginstructorwillaccompanyeachgroupof15hikers.Eachinstructorwillcost$75/hr.
Sports4:Swimming
TheKowloonCityAqueaticCentreisa10-minutewalkfromo
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