2021-2022学年山西省晋中市沛林中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年山西省晋中市沛林中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Amongthevictimsintheaccident________someleft-behindchildren______upbytheoldgrandparents.A.were,brought

B./,werebrought

C.therewere,brought

D.theywere,whobrought参考答案：A2.---Howlong______eachotherbeforethey____married?

---Foraboutayear.

A.havetheyknown;get

B.didtheyknow;weregoingtoget

C.dotheyknow;aregoingtoget

D.hadtheyknown;got参考答案：D3.---Fewchildrenareasbrightasheis,andalso,heworkedveryhard.

---It’sno______thathealwaysgetsthefirstplaceinanyexamination.

A.question

B.doubt

C.problem

D.wonder参考答案：D略4.Thewayhediditwasdifferent_________wewereusedto.A.inwhich

B.inwhat

C.fromwhat

D.fromwhich参考答案：C5._______suddenlyoccurredtome_____IhadtoattendanimportantmeetinginShanghaithenextday.

A.It;which B.What;that C.What;which D.It;that参考答案：D略6.ForJapanese,____yearistooshorttolessen____painandsufferingofthenucleardisaster．

A.the;不填

B.a;

不填

C.a;the

D.the;a参考答案：C略7.TheWHOurgedthatallthecountries________measurestopreventH1N1spreading.A.take

B.musttake

C.aretotake

D.took参考答案：A27.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?

—Yes,thejobis

Icoulddomyself.

A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan参考答案：选B。根据题意“——你需要帮助吗？

——是的，这份工作远不是我一个人能完成的”可知morethan最为恰当。

独具【举一反三】

Lizziewas

toseeherfriendoffattheairport.

A.alittlemorethansad

B.morethanalittlesad

C.sadmorethanalittle

D.alittlemorethansad

选B。句意:在机场为朋友送行时,Lizzie感到非常难过。

morethanalittle+adj.表“非常”的意思。

独具【规律方法】morethan“不止”一种用法

(1)morethan后面跟名词，意为“不只是，不仅仅是”。

Katewasmorethanateacher.Shealsodidwhatshecouldtotakecareofher

pupils.凯特不仅仅是位教师，她还尽其所能照顾她的学生。

(2)morethan与形容词和分词连用，表示“非常、十分”。

Iammorethanhappytoacceptyourinvitation．我很高兴接受你的邀请。

(3)morethan与动词连用，对动词起着加强语气的作用。

Repeatedadvertisingwillmorethanincreaseproductsales.\

多次做广告意味着增加产品的销售。

(4)morethan和含有情态动词的句子连用，有否定意义，表示“是……难

以……”或“超过了……所能”之意。

ThebeautyofthevillageismorethanIcandescribe.

我难以描述那个山村的美丽。【解析】略9.---Washenervousduringtheinterview?---Hewas_____,andheevenmadesomejokes.A.downinthedumps B.flyingoffthehandleC.oncloudnine D.ascoolasacucumber参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——面试时他紧张吗?——他非常镇定自若，甚至还开了一些玩笑。A.downinthedumps垂头丧气；B.flyingoffthehandle勃然大怒；C.oncloudnine非常高兴；D.ascoolasacucumber镇定自若。根据句意故选D。10.I'mplanningtoholdapartyintheopenair,butIcanmakenoguaranteesbecauseit________theweather.A.linkswith

B.dependsonC.connectsto

D.decideson参考答案：B考查词组。A.linkswith与---有关；

B.dependson依赖；C.connectsto连接到；

D.decideson决定。我计划在露天举行一个聚会，但是我不能保证，因为这要依赖于天气。根据句意可知选B。11.

---Goodbye,Peter,remembermetoyourparents.---_______.A.It’sverykindofyoutosayso.

B.Thanks,Iwill.C.Youaresokind.

D.Thanks,whatagoodidea.参考答案：C略12.Dina,

formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.struggling

B.struggled

C.havingstruggled

D.tostruggle参考答案：C13.It_____tolookafterthesenaughtygrandchildrenofmineforawholeday.A.putmedown

B.drivesmeout

C.wearsmeout

D.pullsmethrough参考答案：C14.Livingin_______everincreasinglyfast-pacedworld,wearefacinggreatercompetition,sowemusttake________advantageofeveryopportunitytodevelop.A.an;the

B.an;/

C.the;an

D.the;/参考答案：B15.Itwas____backhomeaftertheexperiment.

A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent

D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo参考答案：C16._________ServicesatHarvardUniversityofferssupporttodisabledstudentsinfindinganidealplacetolivein.A．Labor

B．Concept C．Ceremony

D．Accommodation参考答案：D考查名词辨析。句意：哈佛大学的住宿服务为残疾学生提供了寻找理想居住地的支持。A.Labor劳动；B.Concept观念；C.Ceremony典礼；D.Accommodation住宿，根据题意，故选D。二、新的题型17.Agraduationgifthasaspecialmeaningforpeople,particularlyastheyearspass.Whatisthebestgifttogiveagraduate?Itshouldencouragetheirdreams.

___16___1.LifesuccessLet’shaveaquicklookatlifesuccessandwhydreamsandgoalsaresoimportant.Lifesuccessliesinthedreamswehaveandthegoalswesetandachieve.Researchersfoundthatconcrete(具体的)dreamsandgoals,andyourabilitytocarryoutaplantoachievethem,playabigpartinyourlifesuccess.

___17___Everyoneofusneedsadream;dreamsgiveyoungpeopledirection,andgiveusallhope.Themostpreciousgiftthatanyonecanreceiveisthesupportfromfamilyandfriends.Itcanhelpthemtomoveforward,goaftertheirdreams,andachievetheirgoals.2.___18___Thebestgraduationgiftshouldencourageagraduate’sdreamswithoneeyeonthepastandtheotheronthefuture.Inpracticalterms,itshouldhaveemotionalmeaning,usefulnessandconveniencesothatitcanbeeasilycarriedwiththeyoungperson.___19___Abookissomethingwithmeaningthatwilllast.Itcanbepickedupwhencomfortorinspirationisneeded,orwhenalovingmemoryneedstobeevoked(唤起).Children’sbooksareparticularlypopularchoicesasagraduationgift,becausetheyareoftenbeautifullyproducedandexpressthemeaningofthemoment.3.Thank-younotes___20___Parents,grandparentsandfriendshavegiventhoughtandtakentimetogiveyousomethingspecialandmeaningful.Ahandwrittennoteexpressingyourappreciationwillmakethemfeelrespectedandthattheyareimportanttoyou.A.AdreamgiftB.AusefulbookC.Bookscanactastheidealgraduationgift.D.Forthegraduatereceivinggifts—don’tforgetthethank-younotes!E.Afterreceivingagraduationgiftencouragingyourdreams,youcanbemoresuccessful.F.Thisguideoffersideasfortheidealgifttoencourageagraduate’shopesanddreams.G.So,thatiswhyencouragingandsupportingagraduate’sdreamsandgoalsshouldbeabigpartofanygraduationgift.参考答案：16.F

17.G

18.A

19.C

20.D本文是就给毕业生最好的礼物提供的指南，这个指南提供了理想的礼物，以鼓励毕业生的希望和梦想。16.F文章给毕业生礼物提供了一些指导和建议，F项这个指南提供了理想的礼物，以鼓励毕业生的希望和梦想符合文意，故选F。17.G根据前边Researchersfoundthatconcrete(具体的)dreamsandgoals,andyourabilitytocarryoutaplantoachievethem,playabigpartinyourlifesuccess研究人员发现，具体的梦想和目标，和你的能力来执行一个计划去实现他们，在你的生活中扮演着成功的重要角色。G项所以，这就是为什么鼓励和支持毕业生的梦想和目标应该成为毕业礼物的重要组成部分，符合文意，故选G。18.A对应这一部分的第一句Thebestgraduationgiftshouldencourageagraduate’sdreamswithoneeyeonthepastandtheotheronthefuture.最好的毕业礼物应该是鼓励一个毕业生的梦想，可知这一段主要是讨论一个梦想的礼物，A项作为这一部分的标题是合适的，故选A。19.C根据后边Abookissomethingwithmeaningthatwilllast书籍是有意义的，它将会持续下去。C项书籍可以作为一种理想的毕业礼物符合文意，故选C。20.D这一部分的小标题是Thank-younotes感谢信，所以D项对于毕业生来说，不要忘记感谢符合文意，故选D。点睛：做七选五时定位选项很关键。明确各备选选项的含义，抓住其关键词语，根据文章整体结构于具体内容，将选项填入文中，填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。在定位选项时，要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索，使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。三、阅读理解18.Apeerisapersonwhoisaboutthesameageasyou.Peersaffectyourlife,whetheryouknowitornot,justbyspendingtimewithyou.Peerscanhaveagoodeffectononeanother.Maybeanotherstudentinyourscienceclasstaughtyouaneasywaytoremembertheplanetsinsolarsystem.Maybeyougotothersexcitedaboutyournewfavoritebookandnoweveryone’sreadingit.

However,sometimespeersaffectoneanotherinanotherway.Forexample,onekidinschoolmighttrytogetanothertocutclasswithhim,yoursoccerfriendmighttrytopersuadeyoutobemeantoanotherplayerandneverpasshertheball,orakidintheneighborhoodmightwantyoutoshopliftwithhim.

Peerpressurecanbeextremelystrongandhardtogetridof.Experimentshaveshownhowpeerpressurecaninfluencesomeonetochangeher/hismindfromwhatshe/heknowsforsureisacorrectanswertotheincorrectanswer——justbecauseeveryoneelsegivestheincorrectanswer!Thatholdstrueforpeopleofanyageinpeerpressuresituations.

Itcanbehardtowalkawayfrompeerpressure,butitcanbedone.Payingattentiontoyourownfeelingsandbeliefsaboutwhatisrightandwrongcanhelpyouknowtherightthingtodo.Innerstrengthandself-confidencecanhelpyoustandfirm,walkawayandresistdoingsomethingwhenyouknowbetter.

56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Peershaveagoodeffect

B.ChildrengiveintopeerpressureC.Peerpressureishardtoresist

D.Peerpressu