2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市克什克腾旗经棚第一中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市克什克腾旗经棚第一中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.______everythingintoconsideration,andyouwillfindthatyou’dbettergetwellpreparedaheadoftimeforthebusydays_______.A.Take;tocome

B.Taking;tocome

C.Take;coming

D.Taken;coming参考答案：A2.Thesuggestion________bytheteacherisavailable.A.putforward

B.puttedforward

C.puttingforward

D.puton参考答案：A3.

—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?—I’mafraid_______dayispossible.A.either

B.neither

C.some

D.any参考答案：B4.Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople_________tocholera.A.expose

B.exposing

C.toexpose

D.exposed参考答案：D5.Ifwe_____atableearlier,wewouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.havebooked

B.bookedC.book

D.hadbooked参考答案：D试题分析：考查虚拟语气。句意为：如果早些预订饭桌，我们现在就不会站在这儿排队了。if从句是对过去情况的假设，故用过去完成时态。6.Soloudly________thatallthepeopleintheroomgotafright.A.heshouted B.shoutheC.didheshout D.hedidshout参考答案：C7.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,__________accompaniedbyanadult.

A．once

B．when

C．if

D．unless参考答案：D8.---I’msorry.Ishouldn’thaveblamedyouforcomingbacklater.---________.Iknowyouwereworriedaboutme.A.Don’tmentionit.

B.That’sallright.

C.You’dbetternot.

D.Ican’tagreemore.参考答案：B9.Withthepriceofoilup,theuseofprivatecarshasobviously________inthepastmonths.Morepeoplehavebeguntotakepublicbuses.A.dragged B.decreased C.dreaded D.distributed参考答案：B 略10.

tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone’sskin.A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed参考答案：A11.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths______tobeginherproject.A.didsheallow

B.hadsheallowed

C.wassheallowed

D.issheallowed参考答案：C略12.Itwasyourdecisionratherthanoursthat______hisbeinginvolvedinthematter.A.resultedfrom

B.layin

C.broughtin

D.ledto参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：是你的决定，而不是我们的，导致他卷入了这个事情。题干中表示“导致”，A.resultedfrom由……造成；B.layin贮存；C.broughtin带来；D.ledto导致，故选D。13.Asweallknow,theInternetwillletpeoplehave____

tohugeamountsofinformationfromtheirownhomes.A.entrance

B.way

C.means

D.access参考答案：D14.Asmanyas150peoplediedintheexplosion.Ifonlytheowners____enoughattentiontothesafetymeasures!A.paid

B.shouldpayC.wouldpay

D.hadpaid参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：多达150人在爆炸中丧生。要是业主对安全措施给予足够的重视就好了！根据句意可知，此处表示与过去事实相反的情况，应使用过去完成时。故D选项正确。【点睛】Ifonly:常常用来表示强烈的愿望，使用虚拟语气时和wish类似，表达强烈的遗憾或与真实条件不符的愿望。因而使用起来的形式也与wish相同。1.表示与将来情况不同：ifonly＋从句主语＋would(could,might)+动词原形eg：Ifonlyshewouldtryagain.我希望她能再试一次。2.表示与现在情况不同：ifonly＋从句主语＋动词过去式eg：IfonlyIwasn'tgoingtoLondon.我希望我没去过伦敦。3.表达与过去情况不同：ifonly＋从句主语＋would/couldhave/had＋过去分词eg：Ifonlyyouhadcometomybirthdayparty.你要是来了我的生日晚会就好了。以上就是ifonly的三种用法，ifonly的用法与wish基本相似。15.—AreyougoingtoattendJayChouConcertinYanchenthisweekend?

—______．It’stoogoodachancetomiss．I’mhisdie-hardfan．A．It’suptoyou

B．That’sforsure

C．Badnewstravelsfast

D．Ihavefaithinhim参考答案：B16.

,thesunwasrisingintheeast.A.Arrivingthere

B.Wearrivingthere

C.Havingarrivedthere

D.Wearrived参考答案：B二、新的题型17.把直接引语改为间接引语1．Theofficersaidtohim,“Putupyourhand”．→Theofficer____________him____________hishand.2．Theoldmansaidtome,“Helpme,please.”→Theoldmanasked______________________.3．Lilysaidtome,“Areyougoingtoseethefilmtonight？”→Lily____________me__________________toseethefilm____________night.4．Mysisteraskedme“Haveyoufinishedyourwork？”→Mysisteraskedme______________________.5．Theyoungladysaid,“Iworkinaschool.”→Theyoungladytoldus________________________inaschool.参考答案：1.ordered;toputup2.metohelphim3.asked;if/whetherIwasgoing;that4.ifIhadfinishedmywork5.thatsheworked三、阅读理解18.LondonisthecapitalofBritain.ItislocatedinthesoutheastplainofEngland.TheThamesRivergoesthroughthiscity.

TheBritishhavelivedthereforabout3,000years.TheRomanEmpireintrudedinto(侵入)BritanniaIslandin54BC.TheRomansbuiltthefirstwoodenbridgeovertheThamesRiver.

Londonisaworld-famousculturalcity.Therearemanyfamousculturalsites.Itisoneoftheworld'sgreattouristdestinations.AbouteightmillionpeoplevisitLondoneveryyear.

ThelargestmuseumistheBritishMuseum,whichwasbuiltinthe18thcentury.TherearemanyancientculturalrelicsofBritainandofothercountriesinthemuseum.TheLondonTowerstandsonthesoutheastofTowerMountain.Itwasonceapalace,anditisnowanexhibitioncenter.WestminsterHallislocatedonthewestbankoftheThamesRiverandwasbuiltin750AD.ItisthelargestGothicbuildingoftheworldandwasapalaceinthepast,too.

TheClockTower,whichisabout97metershigh,islocatednortheastoftheparliament.Thefamous“BigBen”weighs

about21tonsanditsbigpendulum（钟摆）isabout305kilograms.HydeParkisoneofthegreatparksintheworldanditisinthewestdistrictofLondon.Thereisafreeforum(论坛)thereandsomepeoplegivespeechesthereeveryweek.Theycansayalmostanything,buttheycan'tattacktheQueenorsupportviolentrevolution.

48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?

A.LondonliesinthesoutheastplainofEngland.

B.TheBritishf