高二下学期期末复习基础训练题

第5页，共5页第页，共页高二期末复习基础训练题选择性必修一Unit1Thestudentsbenefitingmostfromcollegearethosewhoaretotallyendangeredin_____________(academy)life.Whenhebringshisspeechtoanice________(conclude),Whaleyinvitestherestoftheclasstopraisehim.Technologyisalsotheapplicationof____________(science)knowledgetosolveaproblem.Hestressedthatthegovernment_____________(commit)toprotectingtheinterestoflocals.Youshouldrespecttheviewsofothers,andatthesametimeinsist_________yourownideas.WhatamazedmemostwasthatImetmypreviousteacherabroad__________chance.Upon________(arrive)attheairport,weweregivenawarmwelcomebyourfriends.Herefusedtoacknowledge__________(defeat)bytheothercompetitorinthematch.Itisindeedanhonourforus_______(invite)heretomeetthescientistfacetoface.ThefamousbookFrankenstein,writtenbyaBritish_______(novel),isthefirstworkofsciencefiction.WinningtheNobelPrizeisa_______(remark)achievementforanyscientist.Mostofthescientistsdothejobouroftheirpassion_________scienceratherthanmoney.Sincethenewpresidentcame________power,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthecountry.Thearticlesummed________thenewachievementsmadeinelectroniccomputers,artificialsatellitesandrockets.KirkandIgrewupbeingconstantlymistakenforeachother.As_____consequence,wewereoftenunfairlypunishedorrewardedbyourteachers.Jamaicanreggaemusicisquitedistinct__________NorthAmericanjazzorblues.Manylessonsarenowavailableonline.From_______studentscanchooseforfree.Ourcourseisbasedonaspecificproject,oneof________aimsistoimprovestudents’comprehensiveabilityinEnglish.Unit2Thereasonforher_______(prefer)forcitylifeisthatit’sconvenientforhertogoshopping.Maybethisstudywill________(potential)changethewayweseetheenvironmentandtreatitinthefuture.Thewanderingearth,a3-Dfilm,issetina________(distance)future,whenthesunisabouttodestroytheEarth.Theexplosionlittle________(structure)damagetotheofficetowersthemselves.Grannyalwayskeepshercellphoneswitched_______unlesssheisexpectingacall.Heissuretocome;Ihavepersuadedhim_________(join)ourreadingclub.Thekingcommandedthathenewroads_________(build)tolinkcastlesacrosstheland.Iftreescontinuetobecutdownatthepresentrate,itwon’tbelong_______therearenotreesforshade.Onceweareinthe(absent)ofcleargoals,wewillbestuckindailyroutineuntilwebecomeslavesofit.Somepeoplealwaystakeseriouslythe_______(predict)oftheendoftheworldinthefuture.It’shightimethatwe_______(place)greatemphasis______theimprovementoffoodsafety.WeChatisagreatwaytokeep________touchwithotherpeopleandquicklybroadcastinformationaboutwhereyouareandwhatyouaredoing.__________(oppose)todevelopingthenaturereserve,thelocalpeoplepreventedtheconstructionworkersfromenteringtheirvillages.Thewatchissobeautifulandithappenstobe50percentoff,sowecan’tresist_____(buy)it.Chinasafeguardenergysecuritybyresourceprotection,___________(advocate)greenlifestyleandconsumerculture.Onotherhand,scientistsareincreasinglylearningthatageingandbiologicalagearetwodifferentthings.Explorerswhoworkonscientificresearch_______________(stand)attheArcticPolethistimetomorrow.Unit3Theseresourcesarenot________(vision)oraccessibletoanyothervirtualwebsiteand,therefore,cannotbesharedamongvirtualwebsites.Youngcoupleswillbehappytoseetheirbabiesblessed_________goodhealthandintelligencewhentheyareborn.Kathypicked________alotofChinesewhenshetravelledinBeijing.Thetwopassengersoccupyingseatswerereportedtohavebeenbannedtakingtrainsfor180days.Aftergraduatedfromcollege,shewenttoShanghai,__________shemadegreatprogressandbecameamanagerinacompany.Thenewappisdesignedforpeoplewhoareconstantlyon_______movebutdon’twanttocarryalaptop.Youshouldsetagoalandsee________youcanachieveitinthecomingexam.His________(make)thesamemistakeagainmadehisteacherveryangry.Asa__________(journal),Tomhasagoodnoseforagoodstory,sohedoeswellinhiswork.Toourgreat___________(amuse),shehadalargepotpieinherbox.Withthepopularityofsmartphones,peoplegraduallylosetheirappetite_________watchingtelevision.Theplaceisso____________(appeal)thatitappeals_____touristsfromallovertheworld.Anyoneundertheageof18shallbeprohibited_______usingthemachine.TravellingalongtheoldSilkRoad__________(be)aninterestingandrewardingexperience.___________youhavepickedup,youmustgiveitbacktowhomeveritbelongsto.Unit4The______(compare)maymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhenseenalone.He’snotvery_______(rely),soyoucan’tdependonhimtodowhathepromises.Hollandeisamodestandcalmperson,whileSarkozy,______contrast,isknowntobeloudandaggressive.Muchtooursurprise,thewitness’saccountofthetrafficaccidentdiffered_________theofficialversioninseveralaspects.Thetruckloadedwithbricksbroke_______suddenlyinthemiddleofthebridge,causingthetrafficjam.Mydaddoesn’tapprove________theideathatIwilltravelaroundEuropealone.Duetothesizeandlocation,Chinahaddiverseclimateconditions,varying_______bittercoldtounbearableheat.Modernmethodsoftrackingpolarbearpopulations_______________(employ)onlysincethemid-1980s.OurEnglishteachersadvises________(practise)speakingmoreinEnglishtoimproveouroralEnglish.Iguessthatthere’sprobablysomedemandingworkschedule,orsocial__________(anxious)aroundsteppinguptohelpforanunknownsport.Smilingisnotanexpressionofhappiness,nutalsoawaytoavoid____________(embarrass).Thelittleboystarted________thestrangemanquestioningly,________(notknow)whethertobelievewhathehadsaid.Yousaidyoutookawaythedictionarywithouthispermission.____otherwords,youstoleit.Alicekilledtobirdswithonestonebygoingtoaplaceforsightseeingandthencalling_______herfriendnearby.Occupyingherself_________routineofficework,shehadnotometoattendtoherchildren.WhileIlikeithere,adjusting_____thehotweatherhereismoredifficultthanIhaveexpected.Thedoctorgavemeinstructionsindetailonwhenandhow_________(take)medicine.Ididn’tmean_______(eat)anythingbuttheicecreamlookedsogoodthatIcouldn’thelp________(try)it.Youngpeoplemayrisk_______(go)deafiftheyareexposedtoveryloudmusiceveryday.Iamsureyoursuggestionwillcontributeto_______(solve)theproblem.Noonecanescape_________(punish)ifhebreaksthelaw.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained_________(stick)abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.Unit5Thelossofbigtresswasgreatestinareaswheretreeshadsufferedthegreatestwater_____(short).Anofficialpassedonsomeofthecopiestotheparkauthoritiesonthe______(assume)thattheymightmakeaniceblow-upforoneofthevisitors’centers.Thankstoscience,welearntotellthedifferencebetweenfantasyand_______(real).Itwouldn’tmatterifthesemisjudgementswerejustamatter__________people’sopinions.However,theyhaverealimpacts.Thetooliscomprised________fourkeycomponentsthatguaranteethefinaleffects.Ifyouwanttosucceed,bedevoted______thejobafterfindingtheproperwaytodoit.______(give)thatshewasreallyinterestedinchildren,teachingwasapropercareerforher.I’mconcernedaboutmostishowwecancollectahugeaamountofmoneyinsuchashorttime.________remainsdoubtfulwhetherthisisanimportantdiscovery.It’sestimatedthatoneinfivecancershavebeenlinkedto_______(chemistry)exposure.Thefruitsgrownbyourselvesaremore_______(nutrition)thanthosesoldinthestore.Thesefishestypicallylivebetweenthesurfaceoftheoceananda________(deep)ofabout3300feet.Iwas_______(entire)attractedbythebeautifulmusicwhilelistening.___________instance,ifhedoesnotlikegreens,donotforcehimtoeatthembylecturinghimaboutthegoodnessofgreens.Theorganizationwouldfurtherhelpcountriestocooperateincounteringtransnationalcrimes(跨国犯罪)，whichwill________turnleadtoregionalpeaceandstability.Virtualworldsofferus_______alternativevisionofhowsocietymightwork.We’relookingforaheadmaster,one_______willdevotehimselfentirelytothecauseofeducation.Thereason________theychoseaChinesecompanyis_______Chinahasoneofthemostadvancedtechnologyofhighrailwayintheworld.曾都一中2023年春高二期末复习基础训练题选择性必修二Unit1出题人龚承知王云2023-6-18Facingtheserioussituation,thehospitalhassetupmedicaltentstoavoidcross_______(infect)amongpatients.Likemanyothercleaners,myjobatthehospitalsis______(pure)voluntary.Anewstudyhasfoundnoevident_______(prove)thatsunscreenincreasestheriskofskincancer.Thedrug,whichissuspected_______havingserioussideeffects,hasbeenwithdrawnfromthemarket.Notmanypeoplesubscribe_______theideathatmoneybringshappiness.Thankstheterriblecoldness,theanimal’sissuewaspreservedenoughforthescientiststoobtainsamples.Hestudiedhardandlaterbecameawell-knownphysician,whichwas_______hisfatherhadexpected.Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonis_______onecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.Peter,aswellashis________(assist),Lily,wasperformingachemicalexperimentyesterdayafternoon,butIdon’tknowwhethertheyhavefinishedit.Theviruswas________(initial)believedtobeacommonone,butwithmorecasesreported,itprovedwrong.Itissaidthatthespecialclassconsistsofsome_________(gift)children.Thepersonwhois_______chargeofthefactoryhasbeensicksincelastweek.HistoricalrecordssaytheQiStatebuiltthewallheretodefenditself_________itsenemies,aswellastostopfloodingeffectively.Itis_______theCPC’sleadershipthatChinahasbecomebetterandbetter.Since1900s,Chinahasbeenattemptingtocarryoutitsplanforspaceexplorationcarefullyand_________(steady).Unit2Whetherhewillhave_________(qualify)toplayinthefinalsisstillunclear.Theyoungmanis__________(ambition)andwantstobecomeasoldier.Nomatterwhatyouliketodo,thereisawaytogetinvolved_________variousactivitiesonEarthDay.Today,withover300millionpeopleengaging________wintersportsinabout2000skiresortsandicerinks,Chinaisbecomeawintersportscountry.After30yearsapartthesisterswerekeen________(make)upforlosttime.Myambitionis__________(succeed)inmycareerandgiveitmybest.Withthedevelopmentofthescienceandtechnology,__________seemsimpossibletodaymaybecomepossibleoneday.Itremainstobeseen_________recordedvideocoursescanmeetthedemandsofstudentsofdifferentlevelsofnot.Forstudents,itisimportanttodevelopaninterestinPEactivities,whichcan___________(strength)theirbodies.Almostalljob_______(apply)aredeterminedtohaveagoodimpressiononapotentialemployer.Unlessyoucansleepwell,youwilllosetheabilitytofocus,planandstay______(motivate)afteroneortwonights.Astimegoesby,peoplewillgettoknowmeandIhopeIcanliveuptotheir_______(expect).Ifevertherewasanysortofargument,she’dalwaysside_________myfatheragainstme.__________(expose)tonuclearradiation,evenforashortwhile,maydogreatharmtoone’shealth.________summary,thewantedclinicianstorememberthatalcoholusedisordersaregeneticallyinfluenced.Thesemeasuresmaysavemoneyintheshortterm,butwe’llendup_______(spend)morelater.Unit3Atatimeofaeconomiccrisis,acertain_________(prior)shouldbeveryclearaboutwhatweneedtodo.It’savolunteerorganizationwithmothersworkingtoprovide__________(exception)experiencesforchildren.Theyreportedasharpdeclineinwater________(consume)andagreatimprovementinnaturalandlivingenvironment.Pleasehaveyourboardingpassreadyprior_______departure.It’snotawasteoftimeandenergyaslongasyougainexperiencerelated_________yourjob.__________(lose)inthought,hedidn’tnoticewhathadhappenedjustnow.It’sanoccasiontohavefamilyfeasts,buynewclothesandexchangeredenvelopes________(stuff)withgiftmoney.Thesummercampgroup,__________(consist)of30students,willstartforBeijingandstayhereforthreeweeks.Itisour________(consist)policythatwewillachieveunitythroughpeacefulmeans.Itcouldthreatenthepeaceand________(stable)oftheregion.AlltheteainChinacanbemainlydividedintosix_______(category)green,white,yellow,oolong,blackanddarktea.Theyarebuildingthedam____________associationwithanotherfilm.Regardless_________whathisparentsthink,heisleavinghomeforanewjobinabigcity.Asweallknow,waterisfundamental___________survival.Thereisincreasingevidence_________beingoutsideinapleasantnaturalenvironmentisgoodforus.Bythetimehisparentsarrivedathehospital,he_________(wheel)intotheoperatingroom.Unit4Eversincehisquarrel,the________(pleasant)atmosphereintheofficehaslastedforaweek.Shortlyaftersufferingfroma_________(mass)earthquakeandbeingreducedtoruins.Afitbodyisonethatcanperformdailytaskswithoutgettingtiredand__________(breath).Theexplorercouldnotevenstrikeamatch,_________(freeze)afterthelongjourneyonthefreezingday.It_________________(anticipate)thatthisarticlecanbepresentedinanobjectivemanner.Anumberofhighbuildings_________(arise)inthelastdecadewheretherewasnothingruins.Itwasnotuntilthetrainpulledintothestation__________hefoundhissuitcasegone.Withtemperatures__________(average)19℃inthearea,theweatherisalwaysgoodandpleasant.A________(mist)morningdoesn’tmeanacloudyday.Curiousand__________(astonish),IrushedoutofmydormitorywhenIheardthenoiseofbreakingglass.Contrary______whatwehadexpected,themealswerequitedelicious.Onlyiftheseconditionsarefulfilledcantheapplicationproceed__________thenextstage.Honestlyspeaking,allofmysuccessisowed_______himbecauseIwouldgetnowherewithouthishelp.I’mwritingfortheposition_________(advertise)onthenewspaper.Heroseandturnedaround,__________(toast)theguestspresentwithaglassofwine.__________(raise)inthepoorestareaofGlasgow,hehadalong,hardroadtobecomingafootballstar.Unit5Onlya________(minor)ofchildrenarefondofnaturalscenerywhilemostofthemlikeamusementparks.Hefeltdizzyandsickbecauseofamild__________(electricity)shock.Thesignificantthreatofglobalclimatechangerequires___________(urgency)andimmediateaction.Communicationisveryimportant,puttingpeople_______easebylettingthemknowwhattoexpect.Establishingastudyplanandsticking__________itcanhelpboostyourself-control.Withitspopularity____________(increase),wemayneverfailtofeeltheexistenceofChinesepaper-cuttingallovertheworld.Theboygothisfootandlegburntbythe_________(boil)wateronthestove.Theambulanceisduetoarriveinminutes,nutthe_______(fog)weathermakesithardtosay.ThewaythatIthoughtoftosolvetheproblemprovestobe__________(practice)andeffective.Hewassodesperate__________thejobtosupporthisfamily.Asthegoodsweredamaged,shefeltfully__________(justify)inaskingforhermoneyback.ItwasthatTomdelayed_________(send)theinvitationsthatcausedthepartytobestopbench.Aboytrembledinthecoldwinter,___________(trap)hisinjuredarmhimselfonabench.There’snopointin_________(panic)orfallingapart;insteadyoushouldcheerup.Suddenly,herealizedthathehadhadthelettertoMikewrongly________(address).Theyareallhard-workingstudents___________(dream)ofenteringkeyuniversities.

选择性必修第一册答案Unit1academic2.conclusion3.scientific4.wascommitted5.on6.byarriving8.beingdefeated9.tobeinvited10.novelist11.remarkablefor13.to14.up15.a16.from17.which18.whoseUnit2preference2.potential