2018-2019学年上海闵行区八下英语期末考试试卷-word版含答案

第8页共8页第9页共8页第1页共8页 学校_______________________班级__________学号学校_______________________班级__________学号_________姓名______________…………密○………封○………○线…………英语试卷(2019.6)(考生注意：本卷满分100分，答题时间90分钟。本卷有7大题，共70小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必写在答题纸上，写在试卷上不给分。)Part1Listening(第一部分听力)(共25分)I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(共5分)ABCDEFG1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(共7分)()6.A)Beer. B)Tea. C)Wine. D)Nothing.()7.A)Totheschool. B)Tothehospital. C)Tothecinema.D)Tothebank.()8.A)Byunderground. B)Onfoot.C)Bybus. D)Bytaxi.()9.A)At8:00. B)At8:10. C)At8:30. D)At8:40.()10.A)Itisalongway.B)Itistoofar.C)ItisOK.D)Itisboring.()11.A)AwhiteoneinsizeL.B)AbrownoneinsizeXL.C)AredoneinsizeL.D)AnorangeoneinsizeXL.()12.A)Themotherwasveryangry. B)Theteacherwassurprised. C)Theboywantedtogiveup. D)Theboywasn’tgoodatmaths.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(共5分)()13.Youneedtobuyalmosteverythingforyourholidaysbeforeyougo.()14.Itisimportanttochooseaplacethatyoulike.()15.Theonlythingyoudon’tneedtocareaboutisrestaurants.()16.Don’tfinishpackingyoursuitcasesseveraldaysbeforeyouplantoleave.()17.Fromthepassagewelearnthatagoodpreparationisthefirststepforyourenjoyableholidays.\D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)(共8分)18.LiMingandhisclassmateslefttheirschoolat____________inthemorning.19.Firsttheywenttoseetheelephantsbecause____________thestudentslikedelephantsverymuch.20.Theyhadbroughtsomesandwichesand____________withthemandhadtheirlunchunderthetree.21.Intheend,athalfpastthree,theyhadto____________.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）(共30分)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共12分)()22. Treesareournaturalpollutionfighters.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence? A)/'neɪtʃə/ B)/'nætʃərəl/ C)/'neɪtʃərəl/ D)/'nætʃə/()23.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers? A)IusedtoworkinParis. B)Youneedtopackallthingsup. C)MissLinisverypatient. D)We’regoingtolearnalongpassage.()24.Mum,______air-conditionerinmyroomdoesn’twork.Ineeditrepaired. A)an B)a C)the D)/()25.Weneedtoknowhowtoprotect______whenshoppingonline. A)ourselves B)us C)we D)ours()26.Thereisonly______milkinthefridge.It’snotenoughformetomakethemilktea. A)few B)afew C)little D)alittle()27.Communicating______ourparentsmaybeachoicetosolvetheproblem. A)about B)with C)for D)from()28.TheadvantageofthenewAppistomakeourpayment______thanbefore. A)convenient B)conveniently C)moreconvenient D)moreconveniently()29.Tokeephealthy,we______toeatmorevegetablesandlessfastfood. A)should B)ought C)must D)can()30.Allmyclassmatesandfriends______fortheEnglishFestivalnow. A)willprepare B)haveprepared C)prepared D)arepreparing()31.______weknowtheimportanceofsavingwater,weshouldtakeactionsasquicklyaspossible. A)Nowthat B)Until C)Before D)Although()32.–TheyhaveelectedmemonitorofClassOne,GradeNine!–______ A)Whatapity! B)Nevermind. C)I’msorrytohearthat. D)Congratulations!Youdeservedit!()33.–Whatalovelyday!Shallwegoonapicnicinthepark?–______ A)Idon’tthinkso. B)That’sallright. C)Thatsoundsgreat! D)Youarewelcome.A.inthemiddleofB.pretendedC.thesameD.angryE.understandF.atonceⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共5分)Amagician(魔术师)wasworkingonacruiseshipintheCaribbean.Everyweek,heplayedsometrickstomakethepassengershappy.Theaudiencewasdifferenteachweek,sohedid___34___tricksoverandover.Everythingwentwellexceptonething.Theverythingthatgavethemagicianmuchtroublewasthatthecaptain’sparrotsawalltheshowsandbeganto___35__howthemagiciandideverytrick.Andtheparrotlikedtalking.Hereallydid. Hestartedshouting___36___theshow:“Look,it’snotthesamehat.Look,he’shidingtheflowersunderthetable.Look,thecoinisstillinhishand.Hey,whyareallthecardstheaceofspades(黑桃A)?”Themagicianwasvery___37___andalmostendedupkillingtheparrot,butasitwasthecaptain’sparrot,hecoulddonothing.Soeverydaythemagicianhadtotrynewtricks.Itwashardwork.Thismadehimhatetheparrotmore.Hedidn’tprovidetheparrotwithsnacks.He____38____nottoseetheparrotwhenpassingby.Heevendidn’ttalktoparrotanymore.Thenoneday,therecameabigstorminthesea.Thestrongwindroaredandtheheavyrainpoured.Unluckily,theshipsankandthemagicianfoundhimselffloatingonapieceofwoodwiththeparrot.Theystaredateachotherbutsaidnothing.Finally,afteraweek,theparrotsaid:“OK,Igiveup.Whereistheboat?”Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(共5分)39.Smartphones___________ustodoeverythingonlineconveniently.(able)40.Someexpertsgaveusascientific___________onwhytherobotcouldtalk.(explain)41.TheopeningoftheShanghaiDisneylandwillmakethecitymore___________.(attract)42.Tomansweredthequestion___________andtheoldmanwasverypleased.(polite)43.Thegovernmentwas___________tohidethetruthofthedisappearanceoftheflight.(honest)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。44-46题,每空格限填一词。47题句首必须大写,标点符号已给。)(共8分)44.Hehadtostayuplatetofinishtheproject.(改为否定句)He__________________tostayuplatetofinishtheproject.45.MyAuntisresponsibleforthefamousprivateschool.(保持原句意思不变)MyAunt__________________ofthefamousprivateschool.46.Mike’sumbrellawasleftonthetaxionthatcoldrainyevening.(对划线部分提问)_________umbrella_________leftonthetaxionthatcoldrainyevening?47. is,oneof,beautiful,areas,GardenPark,inthiscity,most,the(连词成句)___________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读和写)(共45分)Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共33分)A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(共6分)“IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningtosurftheInternet”“Icheckmye-mailalmostfortytimesaday.”“Iseldomspendlessthanthreehourseachtimeonthenet.”“Ispendmoretimeinchatroomsthanwithmy‘real-1ife’friends.”Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?Theyarepartofanewaddiction(瘾)calledInternetaddiction.Accordingtoexperts,Internetaddicts(迷)spendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheylosecontrolofthetimetheyspendontheInternetAndhowmuchtimedoyouspendonline?Couldyoubeaddictedtotheinternet?Theinternetcanmakeourliveseasierandmorefun.Wecanuseittolearnnewthings,totalktofriends,togoshoppingandtoplaygames.Butsomepeopleusetheinternettoomuch.Theybecomeaddictedtoit.Someonewhoisaddictedtotheinternetspendstoomuchtimeonline.Iftheycannotgetonline,theymayfeeldepressed.Theymaystopspendingtimewithfriendsandfamily.Theirmarksinschoolmayalsogodownbecausetheydonotstudyordohomework.Beingaddictedtotheinternetisalsobadforpeople’shealth.Somepeopleforgettoeatbecausetheyareplayinggames.Iftheydoeat,theyofteneatfastfoodorunhealthysnacks.Theyalsogetlessexercise.Ifsomeoneisaddictedtotheinternet,theyshouldtakeabreakforawhile.Theinternetisfunanduseful,butweshouldnotforgetaboutallthereistodointherealworldoffline!()48. AnInternetaddictspendsatleast________onlineeveryweekaccordingtoexperts. A)tenhoursB)fortyhours C)twentyhoursD)thirtytofortyhours()49.Theinternetcan________.A)makeourliveseasier B)makeusdomoreexerciseC)makeourfamilieshappy D)makeusbeclassmates()50.Theunderlinedword“depressed”inparagraph8probablymeans________.A)surprisedB)delighted C)unhappyD)amazed()51.Thefollowingaredisadvantages(缺点，不利)ofusingtheinternettoomuchexcept________.A)forgettingtoeat B)eatingunhealthyfoodC)notgettingexerciseD)spendingmoretimewithfriendsandfamily()52. Whatdoesthepassagesayabouttheinternet?________.A)Itisalwaysgood. B)Itisalwaysbad.C)Itcanbegoodandbad. D)Itisuseless.()53.Themainideaofthispassageis________.A)theusesoftheinternet B)beingaddictedtotheinternetC)playinginternetgames D)spendingtimeonlineB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(共5分)Ahighschoolhistoryteacheroncetoldus,“Ifyoumakeoneclosefriendinschool,youwillbemostfortunate.Atruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlife.”54teachesusthathewasright.Manymovies,TVseries,evenourownlifestorieshaveprovenit.Itseemsabitdifficulttoformgoodandtruefriendship.55.However,therecanbenodisagreementontheneedforeachofustothinkcarefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipwewant.56theshareourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfacearequiteenough—andthat’sallright.Butatsomepointweneedto57thatourexpectationsarethesameasourfriends’expectations.Thesharingofthethingsincludingourtearsaswellasourdarkdreamsisthesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butitmustbeundertaken(进行)58andcarriedononlyiftherearesignsofinterestandactioninreturn.Don’tpushit.Don’tdoitinahurry!()54. A)Knowledge B)Information C)Experience D)Culture()55. A)design B)achieve C)develop D)appear()56.A)hands B)thoughts C)actions D)minds()57.A)makesure B)lookup C)showoff D)checkout()58.A)quickly B)slowly C)briefly D)comfortablyC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(共10分)Peopleknowthedangersofthefires.It’sgoodforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomes59.Putasmokea60inthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesittogooff.Thenitmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.Makeescapeplans.Theyshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenede61.Buytheextinguishers.Inthehouse,everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practiceforafire.Theydofirepracticebecausetheyteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldobeythefollowingfirerules.Don’topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestairisn62thefloorbecausesmokerises.Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!Don’trun!Thefireburnsfastbecauseofmoveair.D63!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanketaroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don’tforgettocall119forhelp.D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题)(共12分)WhenIwassixyearsold,Grandpasentmeintothewoodstogatherpecans(美洲山核桃).Pecanpickingwasreallyhardworkandmylittlebasketwasonlyhalffull.Justthen,somethingcaughtmyeyes.Alargebrownsquirrel(松鼠)wasafewfeetaway.Iwatchedashepickedupapecan,hurriedtoatreeanddisappearedinalargeholeinthetrunk.Amomentlater,thesquirreljumpedoutandclimbeddowntothegroundtopickupanothernut.Onceagain,hetookthepecanbacktohishidingplace.Idashedovertothetreeandlookedintothehole.Itwasfilledwithpecans!Goldenpecanswererighttherefortaking.Thiswasmychance.Iscoopedallofthosepecansintomybasket.Nowitwasfull!Iwassoproudofmyself.Icouldn’twaittoshowGrandpaallthepecans.Therefore,Iranbackandshouted,“Lookatallthepecans!”Helookedintothebasketandsaid,“Well,well,howdidyoufindsomany?”ItoldhimhowI’dfollowedthesquirrelandtakenthepecansfromhishidingplace.GrandpacongratulatedmeonhowsmartI’dbeeninobservingthesquirrelandhishabits.Thenhedidsomethingthatsurprisedme.Hehandedthebasketbacktomeandputhisarmgentlyaroundmyshoulders.“Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtogatherhiswintersupplyoffood,”hesaid,“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,don’tyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwillsurvivethecoldwinter?”“Ididn’tthinkaboutthat.”Isaid.“Iknow,”Grandpasaid,“Butagoodpersonshouldnevertakeadvantageofsomeoneelse’shardwork.”Iunderstood.Aftersupper,Ididtherightthing.64.Pecanpickingwasaveryhardjob,wasn’tit?__________,___________________________65.Wheredidthesquirrelputthepecans?______________________________________66.Howdidthewritergethisbasketfull?_______________________________________67.Whycouldn’tthewriterwaittoshowhisGrandpaallthepecans?________________________________________68.Whatdoyouthinkwastherightthingthewriterdidaftersupper?________________________________________69.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________VII.Writing(作文)(共12分)70.WritealettertoyourAmericanpen-palinatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根据所给情景给你的美国笔友写一封不少于60词的回信。要求内容适切，意思连贯，标点符号不占格。)假如你是小明，你的美国笔友Ken今年暑期来上海玩,他对上海的名胜古迹和饮食文化很感兴趣。请你给他回信，向他推荐上海的名胜古迹和饮食文化，并说明你推荐的理由。信的开头和署名已给,不计入总字数。（注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）DearKen,I’mgladtoknowthatyou’recomingtoShanghaithissummerholidays.I’msureyouwillenjoyyourtrip.▲60….Bestwishes,XiaoMing闵行区2018学年第二学期八年级期末质量调研考试英语试卷听力文字…….英语试卷，第一部分，听力部分，马上就要开始了，请同学们做好答题准备，现在开始试音。（插入音乐10秒）试音到此结束，现在开始做听力题。Part1I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片,每个句子念两遍。):(5分)1.Mr.Greenboughtanewrefrigeratoryesterday.2.Sheeatsplentyofvegetableseverydaytokeephealthy.3.Thedogcanhelptheblindmantowalkinthestreetsafely.4.Itisnotagoodhabittokeepthetaprunningwhenwashinghands.5.TheEiffelToweristhelandmarkofParisanditattractsmillionsoftouristseveryyear.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案,对话和问题都念两遍。):(7分)6.W:Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoulikebeerorwine?M:Neither,thanks.IthinkI’drathertakeacupoftea.Q:Whatwouldthemanorder?(请再听一遍)7.M:Whereareyougoing?W.Don’tyouknowanewfilmwillbeontomorrow?I’mgoingtobuythetickets.Q:Wherewillthegirlgotomorrow?(请再听一遍)8.W:HowcanwegettoShanghaiGrandTheatre?Shallwetakeataxithere?M:No.It’sconvenientforustotaketheundergroundandit’snotfarfromhere.Q:HowaretheygoingtoShanghaiGrandTheatre?(请再听一遍)9.M:I’mterriblysorry.I’mlate.W:What’swrong,John?It’saquarterpasteight.Youarefifteenminuteslateforclass.M:Ididn’tcatchthebusIusuallytake.Q:Whendidtheclassbegin?(请再听一遍)10.M:Youdrivealongwaytoworkeveryday.W:It’saboutsixmiles.Butitdoesn’tseemsofar.Theroadisnotsobadandthereisnotmuchtraffic.Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdrivingtowork?(请再听一遍)11.M:CanIreturnthisjacket?It’sthewrongsize.IwearsizeXL,butit’ssizeL.W:Didn’tyoutryitonwhenyouboughtit?M:It’sabirthdaygiftfrommyaunt,shedoesn’tknowI’vegrownalot.W:Wecanexchangeitforyou,butwedon’thavethecolour.Weonlyhavered,brownandorange.M:BrownisOK.Q:Whichjacketwilltheboyprobablytake?(请再听一遍)12.M:Mum,Ifailedinmymathstestagain.W:Really?Don’tgiveup,mydear.Doyouneedanyhelp?M:Myteacherwilltalktometomorrow.I’msurehe’llgivemesomeadviceandIwillstudyharder.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?(请再听一遍)C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示,短文念两遍。):(5分)Ifyouwanttohavewonderfulholidays,youneedtoprepareeverythingbeforeyougo.First,it’simportanttothinkaboutwhatyouliketodoandtochooseaplacethatwillsatisfyyourinterests.Inotherwords,ifyoudon’tliketoclimbmountainsyoushouldprobablynotgotoHuangshan.Ontheotherhand,ifyou’reinterestedinarchitecture,Beijingwouldbeagoodplaceforyou.Second,youneedtofindouttheplaceyouwillbevisiting.Youcanbuysomeguidebooksandaskforinformation.Youcanfindoutaboutunusualthingstodothereandaboutgoodrestaurants.Finally,giveyourselflotsoftimetoprepare.Don’twaituntilthelastminutetogetaticket.Finishpackingyoursuitcasesseveraldaysbeforeyouplantoleave.Youneedtoberelaxedbeforeyoustartyourholidays.Ifyoutakesometimetoplanyourtrip,you’llhaveamoreenjoyabletime.（第一遍后停3秒）请再听一遍。（第二遍后停13秒）D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词,短文念两遍。):(8分)LastSundayLiMingwenttotheOceanParkwithhisclassmates.Theylefttheirschoolat8o’clockinthemorning,andittookthemanhourtogettotheparkbybus.Firsttheywenttoseetheelephantsbecausemostofthestudentslikedelephantsverymuch.Theystayedthereforabouthalfanhour.Afterthat,WeiFangwantedtoseethebirds,sotheywenttotheaviary.Thentheywenttoseethemonkeys.Soonitwastimeforlunch.Theyhadbroughtsomesandwichesandsoftdrinkswiththem.Theyhadtheirlunchunderthetree.Afterthattheyallwenttoseethetigersandlions,butWuLiangdidn’tgobecauseheatetoomuch.Hewantedtohavearest.Intheend,athalfpastthree,th