高中英语：Unit 1 Festivals around the world Warming-up vocabulary（新人教必修3）

高一英语同步练习：必修3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld第1课时Warming-up&vocabulary基础练习：单元四会词汇识记（英翻汉）名词：beauty_____harvest______celebration_______origin_______ancestor______feast______bone________belief_______trick______poet______arrival________independence_________award________Clothing_____custom_______fool______permission_______sadness___动词：starve______gain_______gather______admire______apologize_______drown______wipe______weep______remind_______forgive__________形容词：religious________agricultural_______energetic_________daily________obvious___world-wide_______ALittleQuizAboutFestivalsBothHomeAndAbroad:（写出汉语名称）__________(1月__________(2月__________(阴历1月——————（巴西，二月中、下旬)-----CARNIVAL——————(3月____________(4月____________(春分月圆后第一个星期日)-----EASTER____________(5月____________(5月的第二个星期日)-----MOTHER'SDAY____________(6月____________(6月的第三个星期日)-----FATHER'SDAY——————(阴历5月——————(伊斯兰节，7月下旬)-----CORBAN——————(阴历8月——————(中国，9月——————(万圣节除夕，10月31——————(美国，11月最后一个星期4)-----THANKSGIVING——————(12月——————(12月——————(12月——————(阴历一月一日)-----SPRINGFESTIVAL(CHINESENEWYEAR)其它活动节日：——————(3月——————(3月——————(4月——————(4月22日)-----WORLDEARTHDAY——————(十月第一个星期一)-----WORLDHOUSINGDAY——————(5月31日)-----WORLDNO-SMOKINGDAY——————(6月5日)-----WORLDENVIRONMENTDAY——————(7月11日)-----WORLDPOPULATIONDAY——————(9月27日)-----WORLDTOURISMDAY——————(10月9日)-----WORLDPOSTDAY——————(12月1日)-----WORLDAIDSDAY——————(12月3日)-----WORLDDISABLEDDAYC.一．基础检测A）.请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式。1.Theyshouldn’ttreattheirmotherinarudem_______.Theyshouldrespecther.2.Herparentsdon’tp___________hertogobackhomelateintheevening,soshehadtoleavethepartyearlylastnight.3.Itisnothiscustomtod________hissadnessinwine.4.Hegotalotof__________(奖状)forhisexcellentstudy.5.Hewasw__________(溜达)upanddowninthestreet.B）.完成句子。6.“_________couldbe_________”,hethought.(再也没有比这更好的)。7.Everyyearmanypeopleintheworld________________________(饿死).8.Drinkingandsmokingwill_______________(有害)toyourhealth.9.Drinkingandsmokingcan________________(导致)healthproblems.10.Inordertocompletethetaskontime,theywork___________________(日夜).11.Ionlyfoundit___________(偶然，碰巧)12.Festivalaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofyears.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans_____(等待)foranotherhour.13.Greatchanges___（发生）inChinainthelasttwodecades.14.Festivalsandcelebrations______(不同类型)havebeenheldeverywheresinceancienttimes.15.Theysetupamonument________(纪念)thesoldierswhodiedinWorldWarII.C).他们结婚三年了。（判断正误）16.Theyhavemarriedforthreeyears.()17.Theyhavegotmarriedforthreeyears.()18.Theyhavebeenmarriedforthreeyears.()19.Theygotmarriedthreeyearsago.()20.It’sthreeyearssincetheygotmarried.()D).用情态动词补全下列对话：A:Hi,Thomas!_________(21)youliketocometoapartyonSunday?B:Yes,I’dloveto!Whereandwhen_______(22)itbe?A:Itwillbeatmyhomeatthreeo’clockintheafternoon.B:Thanks!I’llbethere!_________(23)Ibringanything?A:Hmm…________(24)youbringsomethingtodrink?I’llhaveplentytoeat.B:Sure!I_________(25)behappyto.实战演练：1.构词法知识：1.n.→adj.religion____danger______humor_______courage______2).n.→adj.culture______nation______season______origin______3).v.→duce_____educate_____celebrate______predict______2.英汉互译:1).发生、产生_____2).充足的___3).纪念____4).盛装,打扮_____5).开玩笑______6).导致________7).整天______8).好像_______9).玩得开心_____10).饿死_______11).lookforwardtos.th._____12).thecomingofspring_________13).gainone’sindependence_____14).intheshapeof____________15).gettogether_________16).becoveredwith________17).turnup_________18).holdone’sbreath________19.)happento______________20).admires.b/s.th.fors.th._____21).begratefultos.bfors.th______反馈检测：A.根据句意和首字母拼写单词1.Toma____________totheteacherforbeinglate.2.Heisane___________boy,heenjoyssports.3.German,FranceandGreeceareallE__________countries.4.ColumbusDayismeanttocelebratethea_________ofChristopherColumbus.5.Howdopeoplec___________NewYearinyourcountry?6.Mya_________camefromSpainhundredsofyearsago.7.Indiagainedi________fromBritainin1947.8.TheOlympicGamesbeganwithap_________ofallthecompetingnations.9.Wetalkedaboutvariouss____problems,suchasunemploymentandeducation.10.Lifeonotherplanetsisap_________.11.Thisisnotacopybutano______paintingbyPicasso.12.Thiskeyiso_________thewrongone.Itdoesn’twork.13.Awebisbeingw________byaspiderundertheroof.14.Iwillneverf________youforwhatyousaidtomelastnight.B.单项选择：1.Asweallknow,the2008mOlympicGames_______inBeijing,A.takeplaceB.tookplaceC.holdD.held2.We_____theoldscientist______hiscontribution____thecountry.A.admire;for;toB.admire;at;toC.respect;on;forD.respect;on;at3.Iamlookingforwardto____youranswerassoonaspossible.A.receivingB.beingreceivedC.receiveD.bereceived4.-----Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.----Yes.Shesearchedforhercell-phoneforawholedaylastSunday,butit_______inhercoatpocketthenextday.A.turnedoutB.turnedonC.turnedoverD.turnedup5.ThebuildingwasnamedGatesHall______amancalledJamesGates.A.inneedofB.insearchofC.withthehelpofD.inmemoryof6.I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Canyou_____me?A.forgiveB.satisfyC.apologizeD.gain7.Ifyoureallywanttoseethatmovie,we’dbetter___forthecinemanow.A.setoffB.setonC.setupD.setdown8.---Whenwillyournewbook_______?---Itshouldbeoutinamonthatmost.A.comeacrossB.comeoutC...comeupwithD.comeabout9.Onhis_______,hegetsdowntoworkatonceeverymorning.A.arrivingB.arrivalC.thearrivalD.arrive10.Therwewasaredmarkfrombirthinhisback_____theletter“s”.A.intheshapeofB.inshapesofC.inthedesignofD.intheformof11.Tobefrank,Ireallydon’tknowwhatSOS________.Canyouexplainit?A.standsbyB.standsforC.standsupD.standswith12.Isthisthegirl__________whomIcanturnforhelp?Isshegoodatthissubject?A.toB.withC.inD.at13.Ireallythinkyoucan’tjudgeamanbyhis_________________;itisveryunfair.A.coverB.faceC.appearanceD.head14.Totellyouthetruth;Ireallyfind______unbearabletoworkwithsuchaterriblemanashisbrother.A.whichB.itC.thatD.what15.—Ournewteacher’sEnglishisdifficultformeto___________.—Whydon’tyouaskyourbrother___________help?A.understand;withB.follow;forC.speak;forD.pickup;by16.—Look!Itlooksasifit______goingtorain.Wemusthurry.—OK.A.wasB.isC.wereD.willbe17.—Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftthehousewithoutturningoffthegas.

—Mygod!_______.A.SowereyouB.SowasIC.SodidID.SoIdid18.—Whatareyoudoing,John?Whystop?

—Tobeonthesafeside,we'dfillupthetanknowforwe

_______runoutofgasontheway

A.

must

B.willC.might

D.should19.Whydidn’tyouaskforhelp,______tryingtodoitonyourown?A.morethanB.ratherthanC.otherthanD.orrather20.—Whyareyousodisappointed?—Iwenttherehurriedlyandwaitedtherefor3hours,______theticketshavebeensoldout.A.beingtoldB.onlytotellC.tellingD.onlytobetold21.—Thankyouverymuch.—It’sapieceofcakecomparedtoyoursavingmylife:Iamforever______.A.inyourdebtB.indebtC.gettingintodebtD.rememberingyou22.—Excuseme,sir,________—I’dlikeacupofcoffeeandtwopiecesofbread.A.whatdoyouwant? B.mayIhaveyourorder?C.thistableisreserved. D.Iwouldliketoserveyou.23.Hecouldn’t______thefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse.A.answerfor B.leavefor C.accountfor D.carefor24.—WouldyoumindifIturnedontheradioandlistenedtosomemusic?—______.Infact,Ialsoliketolistentomusicinmycar.A.No,youcan’t B.Yes,Ido C.No,goahead D.OK,noproblem25.Thepilot,whether_____ordesign,madetheplanedoasharpturn.A.byaccident B.attimes C.suddenly D.allatonce第1课时基础练习:C.1.manner2.permit3.drown4.awards5.wondering6.nothing/better7.starve/to/death8.do/harm9.leadto/resultin10.dayandnight11.bychance/byaccident12.waiting13