2023学年完整公开课版九年级unit12sectionA

Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionA1a-3cObjectivesLearnhowtonarratepastevents.Doyoueverbelateforschool?Whathappened?Ioverslept.So,don’tbelatenexttime,ortheteacherwillpunishyou.1aLookatthepictures.Whathappenedtothegirl?Shewokeuplate.Shewantedtousethebathroombutsomeonewasinthebathroom.Sherantocatchthebus.Thebushadjustleft.Shegottoschoolandrealizedshehadleftherbagathome.1bListentoMarytalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentences.1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother______already______intheshower.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus______already______.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI____________mybackpackathome.

hadgottenhadlefthadleft1cTaketurnsbeingMary.Lookatthepicturesaboveandtalkaboutwhathappenedthismorning.A:Whathappened?B:Ioverslept.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.Whathappenednext?2aListentoMarycontinueherstory.Numberthepictures[1–4]inthecorrectorder.12342bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Thenlistenagainandcheckyouranswers.WhenI________(get)home,IrealizedI________(leave)mykeysinthebackpack.2.BythetimeI________(get)backtoschool,thebell________(ring).3.BythetimeI________(walk)intoclass,theteacher___________(start)teachingalready.gothadleftgothadrungwalkedhadstarted2dRole-playtheconversation.Matt:Whywereyoulateforclasstoday,Kevin?Kevin:Myalarmclockdidn’tgooff

!Ikeptsleeping,andwhenIwokeupitwasalready8:00a.m.!Matt:Oh,no!Kevin:SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutthedoor.Matt:Youdidn’teatbreakfast?Kevin:No,Ididn’tevenbrushmyteethorwashmyface!ButbeforeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.Matt:Thenhowdidyougethere?Kevin:Luckily,Carl’sdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.Matt:Well,atleastbythetimeyougottoschool,youwereonlyfiveminuteslateforclass.role-playWhywereyoulateforclasstoday,Kevin?Myalarmclockdidn’tgooff!...Whatdoyouknowaboutthesepictures?Howaboutthesepictures?3aReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?LifeIsFulloftheUnexpectedInMay2001,IfoundajobinNewYorkattheWorldTradeCenter.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmybuildingataround8:30a.m.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.AsIwaswaitinginlinewithotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.BeforeIcouldjointheothersoutsidetoseewhatwasgoingon,thefirstplanehadalreadyhitmyofficebuilding.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.Ifeltluckytobealive.Almost10yearslater,Iwokeupat10:00a.m.onFebruary21,2011andrealizedthatmyalarmneverwentoff.Ijumpedoutofbedandwentstraighttotheairport.ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.“ThisisthefirstholidayI’vetakeninayear,andnowI’vemissedmyplane.Whatbadluck!”Ithoughttomyself.TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.Thenextmorning,IheardabouttheearthquakeinNewZealandthedaybefore.MybadluckHadunexpectedlyturnedintoagoodthing.AnswerthequestionsWhichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?

ThewritermentionstheSeptember11attackinNewYorkandtheearthquakeinNewZealand.2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?

ThewriterwenttogetacoffeefirstandwasnotintheofficewhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.He/shehadoversleptandmissedhis/herflight,sohe/sheisabletoavoidtheearthquake.IncidentDatePlaceHowdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?12SummaryTheWorldTradeCenterwashitbyaplaneSeptember11,2001InNewYorkHedecidedtogetacoffeefirstfromacoffeeplacetwoblocksaway.EarthquakeFebruary22,2011InNewZealandHemissedhisplanetoNewZealand.LanguagepointsLifeisfulloftheunexpected.生活充满了意外。

theunexpected

为名词化的形容词，意为

“出乎意料的事”。

英语中，有些形容词与定冠词the连用，表示一类人或事物，在句子中起名词的作用。例：thehomeless(无家可归者)thedisabled(残疾人)theunwanted(无人认领物品)注意当名词化的形容词用作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于它们所表示的概念的单复数情况。多数情况下，表示一类人或物品时，谓语动词用复数；少数情况下，当指抽象概念或不可数的物品及事件时，谓语动词用单数。例：Thesickarealwaystakengoodcareofinthathospital.在那家医院里病人们总是受到很好的照顾。(thesick=thesickpeople)(2)这种结构中的形容词虽已名词化，但其语言行为仍具有极强的形容词特征，受到副词修饰或具有比较的特征。例：Theseverelydisabledneedfull-timecare.重度残疾人需要全天候拌护。

Heisspoiled,andalwaysasksforthemostexpensive.

他被惯坏了，总是嚷着要最贵的东西。(3)名词化的形容词前面一般用定冠词the.但若由and链接(两形容词往往为反义词），成对的使用时，又通常被省略。例：Heispopularwithbothyoungandold.老老少少都喜欢他。

Itissaidthatthemanwaswidelyrespectedbybothrichandpoor.据说那个人颇收人尊敬，无论是穷人还是富人。2.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother______already______intheshower.我起床时，我弟弟已经进入浴室了。“bythetime”表示“当/到……时”，引导时间状语从句。如果从句中用了一般过去时，主语中常用过去完成时；如果主句中用了将来时，从句中常用一般现在时表将来。例：BythetimeIgotup,hehadalreadyleft.当我起床时，他已经离开了。Hewillbeateacherbythetimeheistwenty.到他二十岁时，他会成为一名教师。【拓展】

by

now

表示“到现在为止”，通常与现在完成时连用。

By

now

I

have

collected

200

dolls.

到现在为止，我已收集了二百个布娃娃。【拓展】

by

now

表示“到现在为止”，通常与现在完成时连用。

By

now

I

have

collected

200

dolls.

到现在为止，我已收集了二百个布娃娃。【拓展】

by

now

表示“到现在为止”，通常与现在完成时连用。

By

now

I

have

collected

200

dolls.

到现在为止，我已收集了二百个布娃娃。

by

now

表示“到现在为止”，通常与现在完成时连用。例：By

now

I

have

collected

200

dolls.

到现在为止，我已收集了二百个布娃娃。

拓展3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI____________mybackpackathome.当我到学校时我意识到我把书包忘在家里了。表示“把某物忘在某处”要用词组leavesth.+地点。forget意为“遗忘某物”，指忘记一件具体的东西，但不能有具体的地点。例：I

left

my

book

on

the

desk.

我把书忘在了桌子上。

I

forgot

my

umbrella

yesterday

.我昨天忘了带伞。My

alarm

clock

didn’t

go

off!

我的闹钟没响。

go

off

意为“发出响声”。

Something

was

wrong

with

my

alarm

clock

and

it

didn’t

go

off.

我的闹钟出毛病了，它没有响。4.My

alarm

clock

didn’t

go

off!

我的闹钟没响。

go

off

意为“发出响声”。

例：Something

was

wrong

with

my

alarm

clock

and

it

didn’t

go

off.

我的闹钟出毛病了，它没有响。⑴

go

by

意为“(时间)过去；消逝”。

Time

goes

by

second

by

second.

时间一秒秒地消逝。

⑵

go

on

继续

Please

go

on

working.

请继续工作。⑴

go

by

意为“(时间)过去；消逝”。

例：Time

goes

by

second

by

second.

时间一秒秒地消逝。

⑵

go

on

意为“继续”。

例：Please

go

on

working.

请继续工作。拓展5.

Carl’s

dad

saw

me

on

the

street

and

gave

me

a

lift

in

his

car.

Carl的爸爸在街上看到我，捎了我一程。

give

sb.

a

lift

是动词短语，意为“捎某人一程”，相当于give

sb.

a

ride

/

give

a

ride

to

sb.

例：I’m

a

little

late,

can

you

give

me

a

lift,

dad?

我要迟到了，你能捎我一程吗，爸爸？6.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.我们难以置信地看着燃烧的建筑物升起的黑烟。⑴above

意为“在……之上”①作介词

，意为“在……上面；超过；优于”。例：The

moon

is

now

above

the

trees.月亮正位于树梢上。They

are

children

above

six

years

old.他们是六岁以上的孩子。

In

the

company,

Dick

ranks

above

Tom.在公司里,迪克的地位比汤姆高。②作副词，意为“在上面;

(级别、数目等)更高;更大;更多；在上文”。例：There

are

snowy

peaks

above.上面是白雪皑皑的群峰。

Men

and

women

of

eighteen

and

above

are

eligible

to

vote.年龄在十八岁以上的男女有投票表决权。

See

the

examples

given

above.见上述例子。above，on,

over的用法

辨析aboveoverona.

above的意思是“在…之上；高于……”，表示相对高度，不一定是在正上方，它的反义词是below.

例：The

plane

flew

above

the

clouds.飞机在云层上面飞行。

b.

over的意思是“在…之上”，表示在垂直之上，其反义词是under.

例：There

is

a

bridge

over

the

river.

河上有座桥。

c.on的意思是“在…上面”，表示与表面接触。

例：He

put

the

book

on

the

desk.他把书放在课桌上。(2)burn

动词，有两个基本意思。

①

燃烧；点燃；发光

例：We

burn

coal

to

keep

warm.

我们烧煤取暖。

②

烧伤；烧焦；烫伤；晒黑例：

The

child

got

burnt

while

playing

withfire.

那小孩玩火时，把自己烧伤了。7.

I

felt

lucky

to

be

alive.我感到很幸运能活下来。

alive

(notdead)形容词，意为“活着的，活的,有生命的，还出气的”

，可指人也可指物。拓展】

⑴

burn

away烧掉

Half

of

the

candle

had

burnt

away.

蜡烛已烧掉一半了。

⑵

burn

down

渐渐烧完

The

room

grew

colder

as

the

fire

burnt

down.

随着炉火逐渐减弱，屋里越来越冷。alive,

living,

live与lively辨析alive活着的,活的,有生命的,还出气的可指人也可指物

表语,后置定语,宾补

living活着,

尚在人间,

健在的

指人或物定语或表语live活着的，活生生的指物，不指人

定语lively活泼的,活跃的,充满生气的可指人，也可指物可指人，也可指物3bFindwordsfromthepassagewithoppositemeaningstothewordsbelow.Thenwriteasentencewitheachword.lost:_________________________________2.west:_________________________________foundeastIfoundthemoneyonthefloor.Thesunrisesintheeast.3.below:______________________________________________4.dead:______________________________________________________________________________________5.empty:_____________________________________________________________________________________Therewasalargebirdflyingaboveus.aboveHisfamilywassohappytohearthathewasstillalive.alivefullThetrainwassofullthatIcouldn’tgetonatall.stareindisbelieftakeoffunexpectedburnabovealivetill/untilarriveatbeabouttoeventhough3cRetelloneoftheeventstoyourpartner.Usethesewordsandphrasestohelpyou.e.g.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmy...

Retellastory!练习题一、单项选择1.--Why

were

you

late

this

morning?

--My

alarm

clock

didn’t

_____,

so

I

overslept.

A.

go

by

B.

go

on

C.

go

off

D.go

down2.When

I

got

to

the

cinema,

the

movie

____

for

five

minutes.

A.

began

B.

had

begun

C.

had

been

onD.

has

been

on

CC3.

She

will

be

a

nurse

____

she

graduates

from

the

school.

A.

by

the

time

B.

at

this

time

C.

at

that

time

D.

at

a

time4.I

___

this

morning

and

missed

the

earlybus.

A.

overslept

B.

slept

C.

held

D.

caught

AA5.--Is

his

grandmother

still____

?

--Yes,

she

is

102

years

old!

A.

live

B.

living

C.

alive

D.

lively6.I

didn’t

believe

he

could

drive

____

he

told

me.

A.

once

B.

while

C.

since

D.

till

BD7.--Mark,

you

look

so

tired.

--Oh,

I

worked

____

it

was

12

o’clock

last

night.

A.

unless

B.

after

C.

till

D.

as

8.Teachers

are

often

compared

to

_____

candles.

A.

burnt

B.

is

burning

C.

burns

D.

burning

CD9.

Miss

Lee

didn’t

____

our

party

because

she

forgot.

A.

show

up

B.

come

up

C.

get

up

D.

take

up

10.

If

you

must

go,

at

least

wait

____

the

rain

stops.

A.

unless

B.

till

C.

before

D.

for

AB11.

I

don’t

like

vegetables

____

they

are

good

for

my

health.

A.

because

B.

even

though

C.

a