山东省青岛市第三高级中学高二英语期末试题含解析

山东省青岛市第三高级中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwasnotuntillastmonth________theyfound________wasshownonthescreen,LossofLoveforThirty－threeDay,wassurprisinglywell-receivedbyyoungpeople.A.when;that

B.that;what

C.when;what

D.that;that参考答案：B2.Once________ofsomeunnecessaryworries,you’llfindyourlifesopeacefulandcolor1ful.A.ridding

B.havingbeenrid

C.beingrid

D.rid参考答案：D【详解】考查分词做状语。动词短语ridsbofsth清除某人某物；本句中使用了分词做状语用法，动词rid与句子主语you是动宾关系，所以使用过去分词形式。句意：一旦去除一些不必要的担忧，你会发现生活是如此的宁静和多姿多彩。A项表述主动，B项更多强调已经完成，C项强调正在进行。D项更多强调被动。故D项正确。【点睛】当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。3.Asthefinalexaminations______studentsbegintobusythemselveswithreviewing.A.drawin B.dropoutC.drawnear D.dropin参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：随着期末考试的临近，学生们开始忙于复习。A.drawin引诱；B.dropout退出；C.drawnear接近；D.dropin偶然(或顺便)走访，根据题意，故选C。4.Youwon’tmakemuchprogress______youworkhard.A.because

B.when

C.unless

D.while

参考答案：C5.Finally,mythanksgotomytutor,whohasofferedalotofsuggestionsandcommentsonmypaperand____everypageofmydraft.A.polished B.quoted

C.approved

D.folded参考答案：A6.IntheFuturoscopethemepark,the3-Dcinemasandgiantmoviescreensprovidebrandnewexperiencesoftheearthand______.A.against

B.farther

C.beyond

D.above参考答案：C句意：在Futuroscope主题公园,它的立体电影以及那巨大的电影屏幕能为（人们）提供超越地球的全新体验。这里需要副词：A.against反对，B.farther更远，C.beyond在远处，在更远处，D.above上面，所以选C.【考点】副词7.EinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe_______hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.

A.setup

B.putdown

C.tookover

D.setaside参考答案：D8.Canadaisacountry_____manydifferentnationalitiesaswellasonewithforeignimmigrants_____themajorityofitspopulation.A.makingupof;madeup

B.consistingof;makingup

C.madeupof;consistsof

D.consistedof;madeup参考答案：B9.—You_______yourdramaplayverymuch.Isawyoupreparingforitexcitedly.

—Notreally,becauseoftheexam.

A.mustenjoy

B.musthaveenjoyed

C.canenjoyD.shouldenjoy参考答案：B略10.Johnwas________tolearnthenewsthathewasrejectedbythecommittee.A．castdown

B．castoff

C．castabout

D．castaway参考答案：A11.Inordernottolettheothershearwhathesaid,he______thenewstome.A.shouted

B.told

C.whispered

D.said参考答案：C12.Ifyouwanttoworkinthecompany,youwillhaveto____totheworkingconditionsA.adapt

B.admit

C.attach

D.attend参考答案：A13.--Doestheyoungmanstandingatthegate_____thecar?--No.Thecaris_____hisfather.A.inpossessionof；inthepossessionofB.havepossessionof;takepossessionofC.havepossessionof;inthepossessionofD.inthepossessionof;takepossessionof参考答案：A14.PresidentXiJinpingdemandedtheenvironmentalproblems

_______paidspecialattentionto.A．referredtobe

B．referredtobeingC．refertobeing

D．refertobe参考答案：A考查过去分词作后置定语和demand后的宾语从句。句意：习近平主席要求特别关注被提到的环境问题。此处problems和refer之间是一种被动关系，是过去分词作后置定语；动词demand后面的宾语从句用should+动词原形，should可以省略，且problems和pay之间是一种被动关系。故选A。15.32． Makethisfactorydifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A．What

B．Who

C．That

D．It参考答案：A略16.

Itmakesno______whichroadyoutake；bothleadtothecity，andtheyareequallylong.A.point

B.sense

C.matter

D.difference参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Onceuponatime,therewasalargemountainside,whereaneagle’snestrested.Theeagle’s31containedfourlargeeagleeggs.Onedayanearthquakerockedthemountain,32oneoftheeggstorolldownthemountain33achickenfarm,whichwasinthevalleybelow.Thechickensknewthattheymust34

andcarefortheeagle’segg,soanoldhen35tohatch(孵)andraisethelargeegg.Oneday,theegghatchedandabeautiful36

wasborn.Sadly,however,theeaglewasraisedtobea(n)37.Soon,theeaglebelievedhewas38

morethanachicken.Theeagle39hishomeandfamily,buthisspiritcriedoutformore.Whileplayingagameonthefarmoneday,theeaglelookedattheskiesaboveand40

agroupofeaglessoaringintheskies.“Oh,”theeaglecried,“IwishIcouldsoar41thosebirds.”Thechickensshoutedwithlaughter,“Youcannotsoarlikethosebirds.Youareachickenandchickensdonot42.”Theeagle43staringathisrealfamilyupabove,44thathecouldbewiththemhighinthesky.Eachtimetheeaglewantedtolethis45

beknown,hewastolditcouldn’tbedone.Thatis46theeaglelearnedtobelieve.Slowly,theeagle47hisdreamingandcontinuedtolivehislifelikeachicken.48

,afteralonglifeasachicken,theeagle49

.Youwillbecomewhatyoubelieveyouare;soifyoueverdreamofbecominganeagle,50yourdreams,notthewordsofachicken.31.A.home B.nest C.family D.hotel32.A.guiding B.blowing C.inviting D.causing33.A.on B.over C.to D.past34.A.protect B.punish C.introduce D.share35.A.offered B.regretted C.tried D.turned36.A.egg B.hen C.eagle D.chicken37.A.chicken B.eagle C.hero D.fool38.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything39.A.loved B.hated C.disliked D.appreciated40.A.heard B.recognized C.respected D.noticed41.A.like B.over C.for D.against42.A.dance

B.soar C.sing D.swim43.A.approached B.avoided C.continued D.considered44.A.promising B.proving C.dreaming D.believing45.A.suggestion B.advantage C.discovery D.dream46.A.why B.what C.how D.when47.A.went B.enjoyed C.stopped D.began48.A.Happily B.Finally C.Quickly D.Probably49.A.gaveup B.brokedown C.diedout D.passedaway50.A.stick B.have C.follow D.remember参考答案：31．D32．B33．C31．D根据下文的Soonafterthefamilyleft可知答案。32．B根据下文的decidedtotrythemon可知，他们在郊外玩，可一个小男孩把他的袜子“丢(left)”在那儿了。33．C一只熊路过那儿，“发现了(found)”小男孩的袜子。34．C根据前面的fitsowell以及后面的wouldn'ttakethemoff可知，这只熊很“喜欢(liked)”小男孩的袜子，穿上就不想脱了。35．A根据后面的gettingsomuchattention可知，森林里所有的动物都在“谈论(talkedabout)”这只熊的新造型，36．A根据后面的gettingsomuchattention可知，森林里所有的动物都在“谈论(talkedabout)”这只熊的新造型，有的还很“羡慕(admired)”他可以得到那么多关注。37．B没过多久，森林里就开始“出现(appearing)”穿着衬衫的松鼠，穿着靴子的兔子，“甚至(even)”还有戴着帽子的老鼠。38．D没过多久，森林里就开始“出现(appearing)”穿着衬衫的松鼠，穿着靴子的兔子，“甚至(even)”还有戴着帽子的老鼠。39．C根据下文的Thiscan'tbegood可知，森林医生“摇摇(shake)”头，觉得那样子不好。40．B根据前面的Animalsdon'twearclothes和最后一段的theydidn'tneedclothesatall可知，动物本就不穿衣服，他们根本不“需要(need)”衣服。41．C根据后面的didn'tknowwhatwaspopular可知，森林里的动物不认同医生的看法，觉得他不懂“时尚(fashion)”，根本不知道现在流行什么。42．C根据下文所举的动物们遇到麻烦的例子可知，没过多久，他们所热衷的时尚就产生了一些“后果(results)”。43．B根据caughthisshirtontrees以及sendinghimfallingtotheground可知，松鼠的衬衫几次被树挂住，“阻碍(stopping)”了他的跳跃。44．A老鼠不摘掉帽子就进不了“洞(hole)”。45．D这只熊也是“因为(thanksto)”穿了袜子才滑倒的。46．D根据下文的they'regoingtokillyou可知答案。47．B根据Takeoffthoseclothes可知，医生还是给出“同样的(same)”建议，动物不需要穿衣。48．DTakeoffthoseclothes与onedaythey'regoingtokillyou之间存在因果关系。49．A上文中提到的被树挂住衬衫从高处摔下以及穿着袜子滑倒等都属于“意外事故(accidents)”，那些听了医生建议的动物就不再发生类似的意外了。50．B根据上文的realizedthattheydidn'tneedclothesatall可知，现在动物们才意识到他们根本不需要衣服，一开始穿衣服是很“愚蠢的(silly)”。【备注】本文为记叙文。从前，在一个森林里，为了引起其他动物的注意，很多动物都纷纷开始穿戴衣服鞋帽，结果如何呢？三、阅读理解18.April27isTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayinBritain.StartedatfirstintheUnitedStatesandbroughttoBritainin1994,TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayhasbecomeaspecialdayforgirlsbetween11and15.Onthatdaythousandsofgirlstakeadayoffschoolandgotogetherwithoneoftheirparentstotheirworkplaces.Thepurposeofthisdayistobroadengirls'horizons（视野）andraisetheirself-confidence.

Formanyyearspeoplehavethoughtthatboyscandobetterthangirlsinsociety.Butactually,“girlscanbewhatevertheywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anurseorachiefexecutive(主管).”saysthechairmanoftheOurSonsandDaughtersCharitableTrust,anorganizationwhichsupportedtheactivityoftheDay.“Nowthegirlshaveacloselookatwhattheirparentsaredoingandthismayhelpthemtobemoreself-confidentwhentheyarefacedwithachoiceofwork."Schoolsandmanycompaniessupporttheactivitytoo.PalmersGreenHighSchoolforgirlsinnorthofLondon,hasmadethedayanecessarypartofcareerseducation.ZarinaBart,15,fromPalmersGreen,wentwithhermotherGwentoherLawyer'sofficethisyear'sTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay."IlearnedhowtofillinalegalaidformandIreaddetailsofacase.ThenIwenttoseetheactualtrial."shesaid.Zarinafounditinterestingtoseehermotheratwork.“It'sreallystrangeseeingMumatwork--runningaround,gettingseriousandtellingpeoplewhattodo.”Shehasalwayslikedthisideaofgoingintolawandthinksitlikelythatshewillfollowinhermother’sfootsteps.Havingachancetoseehowhermotherworkshasgivenhermoreself-confidence.Expertsbelievethatgirlswithhigherself-confidenceaimhigherandaremorelikelytobesuccessfulinlife.Parentshaveimportanteffectontheconfidenceofteenagegirls.Ifparentsbelieveintheirdaughtersandshowexamplesbothatworkaswellasathomeforthem,thiswillgivealotofhelptogirls.TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayissurelyastepintherightdirection.72.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthistextisto______.A.tellhowthespecialdayforgirlscameintobe.B.showusthegirlscandoaswellasboys.C.introduceaspecialdayforgirlstous.D.broadengirls’viewandraisetheirconfidence.73.AccordingtothechairmanoftheOurSonsandDaughtersCharitableTrust,______.A.girlscandoaswellasboysinanyfield.B.girlsneedmoreopportunitiesinsocietycomparedtoboys.C.girlswillfollowtheirparents’jobsafterwatchingthemwork.D.girlswillbemoreconfidentthanboysduetothespecialday.74.AparticularmentionofZarina’sstory______.A.tellswhatawomanlawyer’sdailyworkislikeB.servesasanexampleofhowtheDayworks.C.showsasuccessfulmother’seffectonthedaughter.D.explainswhyagirlshouldgotoseemum'sofficeratherthandad.75.Inthetextthewriterespeciallysuggeststheimportanceof______.A.parents’job.

B.supportfromsociety.C.understandingoftheparents.D.girls’self-confidence.参考答案：CABD19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Choosingtherightjobisprobablyoneofthemostimportantdecisionswehavetomakeinlife,anditisfrequentlyoneofthehardestdecisionswehavetomake.Oneimportantquestionthatyoumightaskyourselfis:“HowdoIgetagoodjob？”__71__.Therearepeoplewhocanansweraninsignificant（无关紧要的）advertisementinthelocalpaperandlandthebestjobintheworld;otherswritetoallsortsofplacesalloverthecountry,andneverseemtogetareplyatall.Stillothersbelievethattheinperson,door-to-doorapproachisbyfarthebestwaytogetajob;andthentherearethosewho,throughnoactivedecisionoftheirown,justseemtobeintherightplaceattherighttime.__72__.Heusedtospendalotofhisfreetimedownbytheseawatchingthetallships,butneverthinkingthathemightonedaysailoneofthem.Hisfatherwasafarmer,andbeingasailorcouldneverbeanythingfortheboybutanidledream.Oneday