湖北省随州市广水第二中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析_第1页
湖北省随州市广水第二中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析_第2页
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湖北省随州市广水第二中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Yourjob_____openforyourreturn.—Thanks.A.willbekept

B.willkeep

C.hadkept

D.hadbeenkept参考答案:A2.Hetoldmeaboutthe

newsina

voice.A.amazing;surprising

B.amazed;surprisedC.amazing;surprised

D.amazed;surprising

参考答案:C3.Herface___greatjoywhenMrsWhiteknewthathersonhadbeenadmittedtoHarvad.

Aexplained

B

caused

C

stated

D

expressed

参考答案:D4.Shesays,"Somethingiswrongwithmybike."

Shesaysthatsomethingiswrongwith__bike.

A.my

B.a

C.his

D.her

参考答案:D5.They

walked

together

as

far

as

the

second

crossing________they

parted.A.when

B.

which

C.

why

D.

where参考答案:D6.ThebookRobhadlookedforwardto________himyesterdayandhewasveryexcited.A.reaching

B.hasreached

C.hadreached

D.reached参考答案:D7.Nooneissure______globalwarmingcanbesolvedinonehundredyears.

A.whether

B.why

C.that

D.where[来源:Z参考答案:A8.–Whatshallwedotonightthen?–______–whateveryouwant.A.Checkitout B.Ifyousayso C.Knowwhat? D.It’suptoyou参考答案:D9.Theforeignersare______bythe_______achievementsthattheChinesehavemaderecentlyinsocialistconstruction

A.amazing…amazing

B.amazed…amazed

C.amazed…amazing

D.amazing…amazed参考答案:C略10.---DoyouknowAnna’stelephonenumber?

---____.Asamatteroffact,Idon’tknowanyAnna,either.A.Ithinkso

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Ihopeso

D.I’drathernot参考答案:B11.Ofthetwobrothers,Billis________youngerone,andheisaquietboy,________thatmostadultslikeverymuch.A.the;one

B.a;one

C.a;theone

D.the;theone参考答案:A12.Davidlearnedsurprisinglyfastatthestartoftheschoolyear,and_______,weallfellfarbehindhim.

A.asaresult

B.asaresultof C.withtheresult D.astheresult参考答案:A13.Itison1stSeptember_________studentsgobacktoschooleveryyear.

A.when

B.that

C.who

D./参考答案:B略14.______theancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramidspuzzledpeopleforcenturies.A.Whether

B.What

C.How D.Where参考答案:C15.It’sreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses

energyasthewholeofEurope.A.astwice B.twicemuch C.twicemuchas D.twiceasmuch参考答案:D16.Ashewaited,apriestclimbedtothetopofanearbytowerandbeganhischant;everyoneinthemarketfelltotheirknees,touchedtheirforeheadstotheground,and__________thechant.Then,likeacolonyofworkerants,theydismantledtheirstallsandleft.A.pickedup B.lookedforwardtoC.aimedat D.tookup参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语。句意:在他等待的时候,一位牧师爬到附近一座塔的顶端开始吟唱;市场上的每个人都跪倒在地,额头触地,开始唱圣歌。然后,像一群工蚁一样,他们拆掉了棚子,离开了。A.pickedup拾起,接送;B.lookedforwardto期盼;C.aimedat目标是;D.tookup开始,从事。结合句意可知答案为D。二、完型填空17.Adventureisinmyblood.AndIhadbeenconsideringhowIwasgoingtocelebratemyhighschoolgraduation.Ididn’tjustwantasmall___21___inthebackyard.Istartedthinkingaboutdoingasolo____22____somewhereoutoftheordinary.Itookout____23____anddrewthe1,500-mileroutealongwhichIwouldbe____24____fromthenorthernmostpointinNorwaytothesouthernmostsectionofSweden.WhenI____25____myplanswithmydad,he____26____asIthoughthewould.BecauseIgetmyadventurous____27____fromhim,hewasallforit.Ihadonlybeenawayfrommy____28____threedaysnow,buttherewasaninner____29____goingoninsideofme.PartofmewashomesickanddoubtingwhetherI____30____couldmakeit.Theotherpartofmewasreadyto____31____tomyselfandmyfamilythatIcoulddoitbymyself.Ontheroad,Imetanother____32____whowasquiteabitolderthanIwas.Hehadstartedhisjourney____33____bybikeatthesouthernpartofNorwayandhadjustfinished.Icouldtellhehadagreatsenseof____34____.Itencouragedmenotto____35____.AsIlistenedtomy____36____artistsonmyMP4player,Ipedaled(踩踏板)withmyfeet.Therewas____37____aroundmeformiles.____38____,thatwasn’tentirelytrue.Thereweremosquitoes---millionsofthem.Myarmsweresodottedwith____39____thattheylookedlikeatopographicalmap(地形图).But,however____40____itwouldbe,nothingcouldstopmyadvancetowardsthedestination.Asyouknow,adventureisinmyblood.21.A.party

B.meeting

C.conversation

D.lecture22.A.flight

B.interview

C.performance

D.trip23.A.instructions

B.maps

C.magazines

D.newspapers24.A.walking

B.flying

C.biking

D.running25.A.compared

B.shared

C.prepared

D.changed26.A.agreed

B.sighed

C.left

D.cried27.A.stories

B.spirits

C.skills

D.hobbies28.A.hotel

B.school

C.home

D.office29.A.battle

B.activity

C.request

D.discussion30.A.certainly

B.really

C.usually

D.reasonably31.A.turn

B.reply

C.prove

D.adapt32.A.driver

B.jogger

C.bicyclist

D.pilot33.A.alone

B.slowly

C.patiently

D.worriedly34.A.humour

B.direction

C.balance

D.satisfaction35.A.calmdown

B.breakdown

C.speedup

D.giveup36.A.favourite

B.personal

C.professional

D.successful37.A.nobody

B.everybody

C.anything

D.everything38.A.Firstly

B.Actually

C.Eventually

D.Fortunately39.A.wounds

B.cuts

C.bites

D.dots40.A.boring

B.confusing

C.complex

D.difficult参考答案:21.A

22.D

23.B

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.B

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.C

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.D

36.A

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.D这是一篇记叙文,讲述的是热爱冒险的作者以单独骑行的方式去庆祝他高中毕业,在骑行中他遇到了很多困难,但他都努力地去克服了。困难无法阻止他前进的脚步,冒险是他的血液。21.考查名词词义辨析。A.聚会;

B.会议;

C.谈话;

D.演讲,文中表示作者热爱冒险,所以他不愿意只是在院子里举行小派对来庆祝高中毕业,故选A。22.考查名词词义辨析。A.飞行;

B.面试;C.表演;D.旅行,联系前文可知作者热爱冒险,所以这里指作者考虑到某个地方进行一场不平凡的单独旅行,故选D。...23.考查名词词义辨析。A.说明;B.地图;C.杂志;D.报纸,由上文作者打算进行一场单独旅行,这里表示他拿出地图并画下了1500英里的路线,故选B。24.考查动词词义辨析。A.行走;B.飞行;C.骑自行车;D.跑步,从后文寻找信息,由第四段“……Ipedaled(踩踏板)withmyfeet……”,可知作者的旅行方式是骑行,这里即表示他会由挪威最北部骑行到瑞士最南部。故选C。25.考查动词词义辨析。A.比较;B.分享;C.准备;D.改变,由上文知作者打算进行一场单独旅行,这里表示他与爸爸分享这个计划而去征求爸爸的意见,故选B。26.考查动词词义辨析。A.同意;B.叹息;C.离开;D.哭泣,由后文“BecauseIgetmyadventurous……fromhim”,可推知作者的冒险精神来自他的父亲,所以这里指他的爸爸正如他所料到的同意了他的计划,故选A。27.考查名词词义辨析。A.故事;B.精神;C.技能;D.爱好,这里表示作者的冒险精神来自于他的父亲,故选B。28.考查名词词义辨析。A.旅馆;B.学校;C.家;D.办公室,这里表示作者已经离家三天了,故选C。29.考查名词词义辨析。A.战争;B.活动;C.要求;D.讨论,由后文“Partofmewashomesick……myfamilythatIcoulddoitbymyself.”可知作者内心是纠结的,一方面想家另一方面希望能靠自己完成旅行,所以这里表示作者的内心上演着一场在这两方面之间挣扎的战争,故选A。30.考查副词词义辨析。A.确定地;B.真正地;C.通常地;D.合理地,这里表示作者疑惑自己是否能真正地完成这次旅行,故选B。31.考查动词词义辨析。A.转变;B.回复;C.证明;D.适应,这里表示作者想向自己和家人证明他能靠自己完成这次旅行,故选C。32.考查名词词义辨析。A.驾驶者;B.慢跑者;C.骑自行车者;D.飞行员,由后文“Hehadstartedhisjourney……bybike”,可知这里表示他遇到了另一个骑行者,故选C。33.考查副词词义辨析。A.单独;B.慢地;C.耐心地;D.担心地,这里表示另一个骑行者单独从挪威南部开始骑行,故选A。34.考查名词词义辨析。A.幽默;B.方向;C.平衡;D.满意,由前文可知另一个骑行者刚刚结束一段行程,这里表示作者觉得这个骑行者有极大的满足感。故选D。35.考查动词词组辨析。A.冷静;B.打破;C.加速;D.放弃,这里表示另一个骑行者的经历鼓励了作者不去放弃,故选D。36.考查形容词词义辨析。A.最喜爱的;B.个人的;C.职业的;D.成功的,这里表示随作者听着MP4里播放的他最喜爱的艺术家的乐曲,故选A。37.考查不定代词辨析。这里表示作者骑行中很长一段距离里没有一个人,故选A。38.考查副词词义辨析。A.首先;B.实际上;C.最终;D.幸运地,上文表示作者骑行中很长距离中没有一个人,这里指上面的说法实际上不完全正确,因为还有非常多的蚊子。故选B。39.考查名词词义辨析。A.伤口;B.切口;C.咬伤的伤口;D.点,由上文可知有非常多的蚊子,这使得作者的手臂上布满蚊子咬伤的伤口,故选C。40.形容词词义辨析。A.令人无聊的;B.令人困惑的;C.复杂的;D.困难的,由上文作者被蚊子咬的很厉害,这里表示无论有多么困难都不会让他停止向目标前进。故选D。三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Forseveralyears,Americanshaveenjoyedteleshopping—watchingTVandbuyingthingsbyphone.__71__InanumberofEuropeancountries,peoplecanturnontheirTVsandshopforclothes,jewelry,food,toys,andmanyotherthings.__72__Forexample,thebiggestSwedishcompanysellsdifferentkindsofthingsonTVin15Europeancountries,andinoneyearitmade$100million.InFrancetherearetwoteleshoppingchannels,andtheFrenchspendabout$20millionayeartobuythingsthroughthosechannels.InGermany,untillastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelfor1houreveryday.Thenthegovernmentallowedmoreteleshopping.Otherchannelscanopenfortele-business,includingthelargestAmericanteleshoppingcompanyanda24-hourteleshoppingcompany.__73__Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithoutleavingtheirhomes.Withalltheproblemsoftrafficinthecities,thisisanimportantreason,butatthesametime,otherEuropeansdonotlikethisnewwayofshopping.__74__ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequalityofthethingsforsaleonTV.Goodqualityisimportanttothem,andtheybelievetheycannotbesureaboutthequalityofthethingsonTV.__75__Theywillhavetobemorecarefulaboutthequalityofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkhardertosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseeinperson.A.TheneedforhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobedifferentfromtheAmericancompanies.B.Teleshoppingispopularamongpeople.C.GermanteleshoppingbusinessiscontrolledbyAmerican.D.NowteleshoppingisstartinginEurope.E.Theycallteleshopping“Junkontheair”.F.TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden.

G.Germanbusinessesarehopingthisnewteleshoppingwillhelpthemsellmorethings.参考答案:CEFDA19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ThestoryofVoytekthebearintheIranianmountains,wherehismotherwaskilledbyhunterswhenhewasonlyeightweeksold,isveryinteresting.AyoungIranianboysavedtheyoungcub,puttinghimintohisbackpack.WhenagroupofPolishsoldiersdroveup,theboygavethemthecubinexchangeforsomebeef,achocolatebar,andafewcoins.Thecubwasneardeath,andthesoldiersdidn’tthinkhewouldsurvivethenightbuttheyslowlynursedhimbacktohealth,feedinghimoutofabottlefilledwithmilk.Duringthemonthsthatfollowed,thecubgrewlargerandstronger.Helearnedtomarchinformation(列队)withthesoldiers.OneofhisfavoritehobbieswaswrestlingwithhisPolishfriends---occasionally,heevenletthemwin.“Hewasjustlikeadog---nobodywasscaredofhim,”asoldier,AugustynKarolewski,toldTheScotsman.ThoughVoyteklovedtoplay,thePolishtroopssoonrealizedtheycouldputhimtowork,too.Whocouldbebetteratloadingheavyammunition(弹药)intotheirtrucksthanabear?DuringtheBattleofMonteCassino,Voytekhelpedouthisfellowmenbyloadingshellsintotruckbedsforhoursandhourswithoutstopping,pavingthewayforavictory.Afterthewarended,VoyteklivedtherestofhislifeattheEdinburghZoo,wherehewasveryfamous.Hediedin1963,ande

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