2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市宜阳县屏阳中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市宜阳县屏阳中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Wavesofredlightareabouttwiceaslongas_______ofbluelight.A.those

B.that

C.it

D.Ones参考答案：A2.Theoldman,______abroadfor20years,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.towork

B.working

C.tohaveworked

D.havingworked参考答案：D3.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,_____?

A.doyou

B.canwe

C.willyou

D.shallwe参考答案：C4.Itisbecauseofthe_____ofcourageandambitionratherthanmoneyorsupportthattheChinesefootballteamwasdefeatedbytheIraq,athird-rateteam. A.desire B.absence C.presence

D.awareness参考答案：B5.Weshoulddoallwecan_____thechildrenwholostthechancetogotoschool.A.help

B.tobehelping

C.helping

D.tohelp参考答案：D6.It’scommonsensethatinsummerpeopleliketoseekshade

theairiscooler.A．inwhere B．inwhich C．where D．theplacewhere参考答案：C考查状语从句。where引导一个地点状语从句。7.We_____thatabigfirehadbrokenoutinthenexttown.

A.aretold

B.wereinformed

C.weretalked

D.informed参考答案：B22、It

tomethatIhadleftthechildaloneathome．

A.happened

B.occurred

C.tookplace

D.remembered参考答案：B略9.They________drinkingalthoughtheyaredrivers,whichisverydangerousbothtothemandtothepassengers.A.giveup

B.devotethemselvesto

C.

quit

D.abandonthemselvesto参考答案：D10.

,thegirlcouldn’tgetthedooropen. A.Trymightasshe B.Tryasshemight C.Mightasshetry D.Tryalthoughshemight参考答案：B11.Peoplelivingintheareaswheretherearealackofelectricityoftenkeepasupplyofcandles__________powerfailure.A．once B．evenifC．incaseof D．incourseof参考答案：C【详解】考查介词以及介词词组辨析。A.once一旦；B.evenif即使；C.incaseof如果；以防；D.incourseof在……的过程中。句意：生活在缺电地区的人们经常在储存着蜡烛以防停电。根据句意，选C项。12.Hewenthomeinahurry,______thedoor_____.A.left…unlocking

B.leaving…unlockedC.left…unlocked

D.leaving…unlocking参考答案：B13.

Onlywhenpeoplehaveenoughtoeatandplentytowear_______totalkaboutenvironmentalprotection.

A.itmakessense

B.doesitmakesense

C.thatitmakessense

D.dotheymakesense参考答案：B14.

Mr.Smithusedtosmoke_______buthehasgivenitupnow.A.seriously

B.heavily

C.badly

D.hardly参考答案：B15.Heonceobservedthat“Allhappyfamiliesoneanother,buteachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway.”

A.like B.appearC.resemble D.represent参考答案：C提示:题意:所有幸福的家庭都是相似的,但是不幸的家庭各有各的不幸。resemble是及物动词,意思为“相似”。干扰项A意思正确,但like表示“像”,是介词,作动词是“喜欢”。

16._____inthedetectivestory,hedidn’tnoticehisfatherspeakingtohim.

A.Havingabsorbed

B.Absorbing

C.Beingabsorbed

D.Absorbed

参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenImethim,Ihadalotofangerinsideofme．Ineverhadafather,thoughinmyneighborhoodthat'snot

31

．Iknowsomekidsjustlikeme．Youhaveto

32

yourself．Therearefightsandkillingsallthetime．Ihavefriendswhoendedupinjailorpregnant．1couldhaveendedupthatway,too,butMr.Clarkandmymom33

letthathappen.Mr．Clarkworkedlonghours,makingsureIdidmywork．Mygradesrose．Infact,Ididsowellthatinsixthgrade,Ienteredthe

34

class,andMr．Clarkwastheteacher．Ifeltso

35

tohavehimforasecondyear!HetookourclasstoseeThePhantomoftheOpera．Beforetheshow,he

36

ustodinneratarestaurantandtaughtusnottotalkwithourmouthsfull．Wedidn'twanttolethim

37

,sowelistenedtohimattentively.38

ofusweresurprisedwhenMr．ClarkwasselectedasDisney's2000TeacheroftheYear．Whenhelearnedhe'dwon,hesaidhewould

39

threenamesoutofahat;hewouldgotoLosAngelestogetthe

40

withthosestudents．But

41

itcametimetodrawnames,Mr．Clarksaid,"You'reallgoing."Hegot

42

toflyall37ofusouttoDisneylandinCaliforniaandputusupattheHilton．Peoplewere

43

,butMr．Clarkreallycaredaboutus．There'snowayIcan

44

mostteachersdoingthat．Noway．Buthesawsomethinginusthatnobodyelsesaw.Ongraduationday,therewerealotoftears．Wedidn'twanthisclassto

45

．Inmynewschoolyear,wewereallhappywhenMr．Clark

46

inourclassonceagain．He'sbeena

47

inourlives.In2003,Mr．ClarktooksomeofusonatriptoSouthAfricato

48

schoolsuppliesandvisitorphanages．Itwasthemostamazing

49

ofmylife．It'snowmy

50

toonedaystartagroupofwomen'sclubs,helpingpeoplefromallbackgrounds.31．A．common B．normal

C．unusual

D．real32．A．watch

B.encourage

C．comfort

D．tolerate33．A．couldn’t B．shouldn’t C．wouldn’tt

D．mustn’t34．A．local B．general

C．scared

D．gifted35．A．sudden

B．anxious

C．annoyed

D．lucky36．A．directed

B．treated

C．showed

D．swapped37．A．off B．down

C．up

D．out38．A．None

B．Any

C．Some

D．Many39．A．give

B．draw

C．enter

D．register40．A．award

B．bonus

C．diploma

D．reward41．A．after

B．before

C．when

D．since42．A．messages B．suggestions C．requests

D．donations43．A．excited

B．amazed

C．ashamed

D．satisfied44．A．suggest

B．advocate

C．imagine

D．complain45．A．end

B．start

C．continue

D．last46．A．pickedup

B．rangup C．showedup

D．packedup47．A．colleague B．sponsor

C．constant

D．success48．A．deliver B．collect

C．display

D．recommend49．A．adventure B．experience

C．vacation

D．interview50．A．turn

B．conclusion

C．dream

D．demand参考答案：31-35CACDD

36-40BBABB

41-45CDBCA

46-50CCABC三、阅读理解18.MyfirstbookhadbeenrejectedbyeverymajorAmericanpublisher.Myfirstagent,wasn’tcommunicating.Mydreamofalifeasasuccessfulauthorwasintatters.“Itisn’tgoingtohappen,”Isaidtomyfriend.“AndIhavetoacceptit.”“Ifyoulosefaithinyourproduct,nooneelsewillhavefaithinit,”shetoldme.And,Iknewshewasright.But,howcouldIbelieveinmyselfwhenIhitawallateveryturn?IknewIhadagoodproduct.Thebookfeaturedinterviewswithworld-famouspeoplewhohadlearnedhowtosucceedandlead—thehardway.Ithadinformationthatcouldhelpotherpeople.Asaconsumer,IwouldhavelovedthatbookbecauseithadthegreatwisdomIsodesperatelyneeded.And,theirstoriesmadeforgoodreading.Ihadagoodbook.WhatIdidn’thavewasapublisher.Ihadtofindawaytogetthatbooksoldandontheshelves.But,how?Thehardestchallengewasforcingmyselftodobattleagain.Ihadtofindthestrengthtobelieveinmyselfwhenitseemedlikenooneelsebelievedinme.WhenIhitawall,Iusuallyneedtogetmoreinformationtofigureoutwhatisgoingwrong.So,Ididsomeresearchandfoundoutthatmyinitialvisionforthebook-wherealltheinterviewsubjectsgottheirownchapters-wasn’tmarketabletobigpublishersbecausethatformatdoesnotselltonsofbooks.WhatIhadtodowasrecognize,restructureandrewrite.Ineededanagent.Therearethousandsofagents.Surelyoneofthemwasrightforme.So,Istartedsendingoutquery（询问）letters.Withinaweek,Ihadadozenagentswhowantedthebook.IchosetheonewhoIthoughtwouldbelieveinmeandmydream.Shedidgetmemychoicesofpublishers.HardwonWisdomwoundupbeingabest-sellingbook.But,italmostneverwas.4.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedpart“intatters”inParagraph1?A.Great.

B.Ruined.C.Strange.

D.Cherished.5.Howcantheauthor’sfirstbookbedescribed?A.Itisverytheoretical.

B.Itcontainsmanylovestories.C.Itisaboutawell-knownperson.

D.Itisquiteusefulformanypeople.6.Whichpartofthementionedbookwaschangedbytheauthor?A.Thecoverofit.

B.Themaincontent.C.Thestructureofit.

D.Theintroductionpart.7.Whatdoestheauthor’sstorytellus?A.Nevergiveup.

B.Easiersaidthandone.C.Everymanhashisfaults.

D.Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.参考答案：4.B

5.D

6.C

7.A这是一篇叙述文。本文主要讲述了自己推销自己的第一本书的亲身经历，告诉读者无论再难都不要轻言放弃。作者的第一本书没有出版社愿意出版，找不到合适的代理人，貌似作者想成为一名成功的作家是不可能了，但是作者始终没有放弃，认为是金子总会发光，自己的书会成为畅销书。5.推理判断题。由文中第四段的Ithadinformationthatcouldhelpotherpeople.可知，作者的这本书对很多人是有用的。故D选项正确。6.推理判断题。由倒数第三段及WhatIhadtodowasrecognize,restructureandrewrite.可知，作者书的结构需要重新写。C选项正确。7.主旨大意题。文中反复提到作者的书无法出版的问题，而作者正视这些问题，不断的修改，期望能出版，期间作者从未放弃，一直坚信自己的书会成为畅销书，所以他想告诉读者不要放弃。故A选项正确。19.阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Likemanyothernations,Chinahasbeenbusyputtingtogetherevacuation（撤侨）plansforitscitizensstuckincrisis-tornLibya．TherealsurprisehasbeenjusthowmanyChinesearelivingthere．Theforeignministrydoesnotknowforsurebutputsthefigureat30-40,000．Thehugecontingent（代表团）inLibya,whoworkforatleast27Chinesecompanies,hasbroughttolightoneofthenewdilemmasfacingChinaasitseconomicinterestsexpand．Foramixtureofreasonsthatarepartlypolitical,partlybusiness,Chineseworkersarenowpresentinmanyofthemostunrestanddangerouspartsoftheworld,includingplaceswhereanti-Chinesesentimentoverjobsandworkingconditionsisontherise．Oneofthefirstwake-upcallswasin2007,whenagroupofChinesewomenwerekidnappedinPakistan,aneventwhichledtothesiegeoftheRedMosqueinLahore．Inthesameyear,nineChineseoilworkerswerekilledinEthiopia．Inrecentyears,ChineseworkershavebeenkidnappedinCameroon,CongoandAfghanistan．Publicly,Chinesediplomatsadmitthatthecountryneedsbettercontingencyplanstodealwiththissortofsituation．Privately,theyworryaboutadifferentissue:thatsuchincidentswillforcethemtogetmuchmoreinvolvedindomesticpoliticaldisputesinfar-offlands,pullingthegovernmentawayfromitscommitmenttoapolicyofnon-interference．Thenightmare,afewdiplomatsandacademicsadmit,wouldbealarge,violentattackonagroupofChinesewhichthenpromptedanintensenationalistreactionathome,forcingthegovernmenttotakethesortofinterventionist（干涉主义的）actionsittriestoshun．BeijinggavesomeindicationofhowitwillrespondinthefuturewiththedecisiononThursdaytosendthefrigate（护卫舰）Xuzhou,currentlyconductinganti-piracytasksoffthecoastofSomalia,toLibya．Itsmissionwillbetohelptheevacuationeffort,butitisalsoawarningtoanyinLibyawhomightattackChineseinterests,aswellasthelatestindicationofthegrowingglobalreachofChina’snavy．AsAndrewErickson,aChinaexpertattheUSNavalWarCollegesays:“Thislatestinitiative（方案）ispartofalargerongoingincreaseinChinesepower,presence,andinfluencearoundtheworld,andshouldcomeasnosurprise．Chinahasglobalinterests,cannotfreerideforeve