安徽省宿州市萧县永中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析

安徽省宿州市萧县永中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—ArethereanyflightsforHongKongtomorrow?—_______Whynotgiveacalltofinditout?A.I’venoidea.

B.Itdepends. C.Whynotstaylonger?

D.Areyouleaving?参考答案：A略2.Sointerestedintheancienttown_______thattheydecidedtostaythereforanotherfewdays.A.didthevisitorsget

B.gotthevisitorsC.didgetthevisitors

D.thevisitorsgot参考答案：A3..---Isthereanypossibilityfornetshoppingtoreplacephysicalshopping?

---It’s_____impossible.

A.rather

B.very

C.quite

D.fairly参考答案：C略4.—YoumustdoasItoldyou.—

Idon't?

A.Whatif

B.Howcome

C.Whatabout

D.Onlyif参考答案：A

5.—Isn’titasurprisethatIhappenedtomeetFrancisMathewsattheChristmaspartylastweek? —Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,you_____eachotherforexactlytwoyears. A.hadn’tseen B.haven’tseen C.didn’tsee D.don’tsee参考答案：A6.Collegestudentsshouldactivelyparticipateinsocialpractice,whichwillleadtotheacquisitionofmoreknowledgeandskills,____whattheylearnfrombooksislimited.A.evenif B.aslongas C.assoonas D.nowthat参考答案：D【详解】考查连词的固定搭配。句意：既然大学生从书本上学到的东西是有限的，他们应该积极参与会使他们获得更多的知识和技能的社会实践。A.evenif即使；B.aslongas只要；C.assoonas立刻，一…就…;D.nowthat既然。结合句意可知，“他们应该积极参与会使他们获得更多的知识和技能的社会实践”与“大学生从书本上学到的东西是有限的”具有明显的转折让步意为。nowthat意为“既然”，表示转折让步。故选D项。7.---Iwonderhowlongyou____inHawaii.---Justfortheweekend,thenIhadtoattendaconferenceinLosAngeles.

A.willstay

B.stayed

C.havestayed

D.werestaying参考答案：B8.Allthethings

mustbedonewell.A．worthtodo

B．worthyofbeingdoneC．worthydoing

D．worthofdoing参考答案：B9.Blessyourheart,Iknowyoudidn'tbreakthevase_____.Don'tcry!A.onpurpose

B.byaccident

C.onbusiness

D.bymistake参考答案：A10.—Howcouldtheymisunderstandmelikethat?—Justkeepsilent!It’sthebestwaytoletthemknowthey

youwrong.A.do B.didC.aredoing D.haddone参考答案：B【详解】考查动词时态。句意：-他们怎么能那样误解我呢?-保持沉默!这是让他们知道他们做错了你的最好方式。根据howcould可知这件事情发生在过去，所以用didyouwrong来表示过去他们错怪了你。故选B。11.Thefamily______ontime,buttheircarhadaflattyreonthehalfway.A.wouldhavearrived

B.couldarrive

C.musthavearrived

D.wouldarrive参考答案：A12._______manytimes,Johnstillcouldn’tworkouttheproblem.A.Trying

B.Tried

C.Totry

D.Havingtried参考答案：D略13.Thefactoryproducedmanyfamouscars,noneof________shippedtoforeigncountries.A．them

B．whichC．it

D．what参考答案：A句意：这个工厂生产很多名牌汽车，其中没有一辆运往国外。ship在这里是一个及物动词，意思是“运送……到”；shipped是过去分词，此处是代词＋过去分词短语构成独立主格结构。如果在shipped前面加was，则应该选B项，构成非限制性定语从句。14.Shirley’sstrongloveforherhometownis______inhernewsongs.A.relieved

B.reflected

C.respondedD.recovered参考答案：B解析：这题考察动词的词义辨析。A.解脱，宽慰。B反映

C回复D恢复15.It’ssurprisingthatyourbrother_____Russiansoquickly—hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.A.pickedup

B.lookedup

C.putup

D.madeup参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：令人惊奇的是，你的弟弟如此快就学会说俄语了——他在那儿生活的时间并不长。A.pickup意为“（无意之间、偶然地）学会”；B.lookup意为“（在书籍中）查找”；C.putup意为“张贴；搭建”；D.makeup意为“构成；编造”。此句根据句意，故选A。16.Ican’tbelievethatanyoneelseintheschoolcanswimasfastasyou,________?A.canI

B.can'tthey

C.can'tyou

D.canthey参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Acoupleofweeksago,whenwewereleavingoneofthosehorriblegianttrampolinebouncy（弹跳床）places,my11-year-olddaughtersaidtome,“Idon’tthinkI’mvery___21___.Youknow,likeRocket(herbrother).Heseemstobereallygoodatsports.”Whatcameoutofmymouth___22___me:“No,you’rekindofnot.”Okay,letmebackup.Asyoumayhaveguessed,thischildhasbeenwithmeforabout11years,___23___

I’vehadenoughtimeto___24___herengagedinphysicalacts:jumping,climbing,running,andorganizedsports.Andthekidisjust___25___me:twoleftfeet.IfanybodywaseverNOTa“natural”___26___,thatpersonisme.Buteven___27___thesefacts,myfirstinstinct（本能反应）wastosnowherwithsome___28___:“Oh,no,honey.You’regoodatsports!Youjusthavetokeep___29___!”ButIdecidedtotellherthe___30___,andIcouldseeithurtabit.SoIsaidmore:“Ava,weallhavethingsweareparticularly,___31___goodat.Likeyouand___32___.You’reinthe5thgradeandreadCharlesDickens.Thatisn’t___33___,butyou’vedoneitwithouteventrying.Butallofusalsohavethingsthatweare___34___in.Ifwewanttogetgoodatthosethings,wehavetoputintwicethe___35___ofthepeoplearoundustogettoadecent（相当的）pointandevenharderifwewantto___36___be___37___.”Shewasnodding.Shetotally___38___it.Why?Becauseit’sthetruth.SometimesIwonderwhywerunaroundtalkingnonsense（胡扯）toourkidswhentheycan___39___thetruth.Andtheycansmellrubbishfromamileaway.Inotherwords,theycaneasilyrecognizeyouare___40___.Inaddition,iftheydon’tknowwherethey___41___now,they’llneverknowhowtogetsomewherenew.21.A.clever

B.energetic

C.social

D.athletic22.A.surprised

B.offended

C.amused

D.worried23.A.however

B.therefore

C.but

D.so24.A.invite

B.give

C.observe

D.prevent25.A.for

B.like

C.with

D.against26.A.nurse

B.judge

C.captain

D.athlete27.A.knowing

B.ignoring

C.checking

D.minding28.A.information

B.facts

C.rubbish

D.beliefs29.A.trying

B.waiting

C.looking

D.smiling30.A.idea

B.truth

C.news

D.failure31.A.probably

B.naturally

C.unexpectedly

D.gradually32.A.listening

B.speaking

C.reading

D.writing33.A.normal

B.important

C.special

D.useful34.A.poor

B.different

C.experienced

D.interested35.A.money

B.courage

C.effort

D.confidence36.A.worse

B.lower

C.higher

D.better37.A.got

B.forgot

C.deserved

D.did38.A.hide

B.avoid

C.suffer

D.handle39.A.joking

B.lying

C.struggling

D.regretting40.A.fall

B.live

C.stop

D.stand参考答案：21.D

22.A

23.D

24.C

25.B

26.D

27.A

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.B

32.C

33.A

34.A

35.C

36.D

37.A

38.D

39.B

40.D试题分析：文章主要讲述作者的女儿和作者一样不擅长运动，作者即使知道这个事实，仍然欺骗护着女儿说她只是不擅长运动，给了女儿很多安慰，实际上女儿完全能接受这件事。通过这件事作者感悟到孩子们是能够知道你在撒谎的，如果他们不知道，他们就不会知怎么做到更好。21.考查形容词辨析。A.clever聪明的；B.energetic精力充沛的；C.social社会的；D.athletic擅长运动的。根据下文“Youknow,likeRocket(herbrother).Heseemstobereallygoodatsports.”可推断，我的11岁的女儿说她不擅长运动，像他的兄弟，似乎真的擅长运动。故选D。22.考查形容词辨析。A.surprised使吃惊；B.offended冒犯；C.amused使愉快；D.worried使担心。根据下文内容“Andthekidisjust___5___me:twoleftfeet.”可知，女儿和我一样笨手笨脚，因此推断从我嘴里的话“不，你只是有点不擅长。”令我吃惊：故选A。23.考查副词辨析。A.however然而；B.therefore因此；C.but但是；D.so因此。跟上文“thischildhasbeenwithmeforabout11years”可知，女儿和我在一起11年，因此我有足够的时间看到她参与体育活动：跳、爬、跑和有组织的运动。故选D。24.考查动词辨析。A.invite邀请；B.give给；C.observe观察；看到；D.prevent阻止。解析同上，我与女儿在一起11年，我我有足够的时间看到她参与体育活动。故选C。25.考查介词辨析。A.for为了；B.like像；C.with与……一起；D.against反对。根据下文“twoleftfeet”和“IfanybodywaseverNOTa“natural”___6___,thatpersonisme.”可知，我天生不擅长运动，女儿像我：笨手笨脚”。故选B。26.考查名词辨析。A.nurse护士；B.judge裁判；C.captain队长；D.athlete运动员。根据上文可知，女儿像我，笨手笨脚，如果有人天生不是运动员，那就是我。故选D。27.考查动词辨析。A.knowing知道；B.ignoring忽视；C.checking检查；D.minding介意。根据下文“myfirstinstinct（本能反应）wastosnowherwithsome___8___”可知，即使知道这些事实，我本能的反应是用一些废话欺骗她。故选A。28.考查名词辨析。A.information信息；B.facts事实；C.rubbish废话；D.beliefs信仰。根据下文“You’regoodatsports!”可推断，上文提到女儿笨手笨脚，但是我还是说她擅长运动，因此我在用欺骗她。故选C。29.考查动词辨析。A.trying尝试；B.waiting等待；C.looking看；D.smiling微笑。根据语境可知，我欺骗女儿说她擅长运动，只是她必须坚持尝试。故选A。30.考查名词辨析。A.idea想法；B.truth事实；C.news消息；D.failure失败。由But推断，此处与上文“snowher”相反，但是我想告诉她事实。故选B。31.考查副词辨析。A.probably很可能地；B.naturally天生地；C.unexpectedly出乎意料地；D.gradually逐渐地。根据下文“You’reinthe5thgradeandreadCharlesDickens.”可推断，我说的是：我们都有一些特殊的，天生擅长的东西。故选B。32.考查动词辨析。A.listening听；B.speaking讲；C.reading读；D.writing写。根据下文“readCharlesDickens”可推断，像你和阅读，你在五年级，就读查尔斯狄更斯。故选C。33.考查形容词辨析。A.normal正常的；B.important重要的；C.special特别的；D.useful有用的。上文提到女儿在五年级就读查尔斯狄更斯，因此推断此处讲得是：暗示不正常的，但是你没有尝试就做到了。故选A。34.考查形容词辨析。A.poor贫穷的；B.different不同的；C.experienced有经验的；D.interested感兴趣的。由上文的“goodat”和句首的“But”可推断，我们都有我们做不好的。bepoorin“在……方面差”。故选A。35.考查名词辨析。A.money钱；B.courage勇气；C.effort努力；D.confidence信心。根据上文“Ifwewanttogetgoodatthosethings”可推断，如果我们想擅长那些我们做不好的事情，我们必须投入两倍的努力取得与我们周围的人一样的成绩。故选C。36.考查形容词辨析。A.worse更坏的；B.lower更低的；C.higher更高的；D.better更好的。由evenharder可推断，如果想要得到更好的成绩甚至更艰难。故选D。37.考查动词辨析。A.got理解；B.forgot忘记；C.deserved应得；D.did做。根据上文“Shewasnodding.”可推断，她不断地点头，因此推断她完全理解了。故选A。38.考查动词辨析。A.hide躲藏；B.avoid避免；C.suffer遭受；D.handle处理；应付。根据下文“Andtheycansmellrubbishfromamileaway.”可推断，有时候我惊讶我们为什么对孩子胡扯，当他们能够处理的时候。故选D。39.考查动词辨析。A.joking开玩笑；B.lying撒谎；C.struggling斗争；D.regretting遗憾。由“Inotherwords”可推断，孩子们能够很容易地认识到你子啊撒谎。故选B。40.考查动词辨析。A.fall落下；B.live活；C.stop停止；D.stand处于某种状态(或境况、关系、地位等)。根据语境可知，如果他们不知道他们现在处于什么状态，他们将绝不会知道如何到达新的地方。故选D。三、阅读理解18.根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。

—Hi,Linda！Whatareyoudoing？—Hi,Bob!I’mpreparingforthetesttomorrow.—

51

—Well,thelibraryisfullandtheclassroomistoonoisy.Areyoureadyforthetest?—I’mafraidnot.Ifeelverynervous.Wedon’thavemuchtimeleft.—

52

Maybethatcanhelp.—Goodidea.Howmanyunitswouldbeincluded?—Three.ThatisUnit4,Unit5andUnit6.—Really?IthoughtUnit6wouldbenotcovered.—Itwill.

53

Yougofirst.—Allright.Name3Europeancountries.—Easy.France,GermanyandRussia.Icanevensaymore.—

54

Nowit’syourturntoaskquestions.—OK.Whatarethesevencontinentsoftheworld?—Asia,Europe,Africa,and…I’mreallycan’trememberthemall.

—

55

YouwillhavetimeA.Don’tworry.

B.Wecanpreparetogether.C.Wecangoovertheirnames.

D.Itseemsyouarewellprepared.E.Somanycountriestoremember.

F.Nowlet’saskeachotherquestions.G.Forwhyareyouhereinthegarden?

参考答案：GBFDA19.MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastrugglinglawyer,butIalwaysknewhewasspecial.Henevercriticizedus,butusedpraisetobringoutourbest.He’dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish(茂盛).Ifyoudon’tgivethemwater,theydie.”IrememberasachildIsaidsomethingunkindaboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“Anytimeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebestinpeople,Iwouldgetthebestinreturn.FromthenonI’vealwaystriedtofollowtheprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.Dad’salsoalwaysveryunderstanding.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwastakingupagreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemeachoice:stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtostaymefromthedecisionatfirst,asanygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydadpersuadedmetogointolaw.AndI’vealwaysregrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,butIdidn’tpursuemydream.Youknowwhatyouwant.Gofulfillit.”Asitturnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anationalmagazineintheU.K..MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI’dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDadraisedme.1.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor’sfather?A.Heseldomlookedforthebest.

B.Hewasaspecialistinlaw.C.Heusuallyencouragedkids.

D.Hewasafatherwithoutprinciples.2.Theauthorleftschoolat15mainlybecause__________.A.theschoolforcedhimto

B.hehadtoworkformoneyC.hisfatherunderstoodhim