河南省信阳市赵集中学高三英语月考试题含解析

河南省信阳市赵集中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyoungmaninvitedtheladytodancewithhim,butshe______hisinvitation．

A．turnedoff

B．turnedout

C．turneddown

D．turnedaway参考答案：C2.WhataahamolaonlyI____himofthenews.

A.shouldinformB.informedC.haveinformedD.hadinformed参考答案：D略3.Hedidnot

easily,butwaswillingtoacceptanyconstructiveadviceforaworthycause.A.approach

B. wrestle

C. compromise

D. communicate参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词辨析。动词approach靠近，接近；wrestle摔跤，斗争，努力解决；compromise妥协；和解；让步；communicate交流；句意：他并容易妥协，但是对于正义的事业，他愿意接受任何建设性的建议。根据句意可知C项正确。4.Thechiefexecutivetogetherwithhiscolleagues______hardtopromotethesalesoftheproductsinthepastseveralweeks.A.hasbeenworking B.hadbeenworking C.wasworking D.areworking参考答案：A5.Ajournalistshouldfirstdecidewhatevents

beforemakinginterviews．

A．reported

B．toreport

C．tobereported

D．reporting参考答案：B

6.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild

B.besetup

C.willbesetup

D.willbuild参考答案：B7.Onlyonthis

willwebedressedinourtraditionalclothes．A．occasion

B．times

C．circumstances

D．situation参考答案：A8.Ican’trememberwhen

turningpointoccurredexactly,butitmightbe

summermorningwhenIwasinNewYork.A．不填；a B．a;a C．the;a D．a;the参考答案：C9.Jane______thestory______hersisterhadleftoff.A.pickedup;which

B.endedup;which

C.packedup;where

D.tookup;where参考答案：D10.TraditionallyBlackFriday,thedayafterThanksgiving

thebeginningtheChristmasshoppingseasonA、hasmarked

B、marked

C、ismaking

D、marks参考答案：D11.—WhatshouldIdofirst?一Theinstructions

thatyoushouldmixflourwithwatercarefullyfirst．

A．say

B．tell

C．write

D．go参考答案：A12.You’dbetterwritedownherphonenumberbeforeyou___it.A.forgetB.areforgettingC.forgot

D.willgorget参考答案：A本题考察的是时态题中的一个常考的用法。在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，常常使用一般现在时代替将来时。本句中的连词before引导的就是一个时间状语从句，所以使用一般现在时代替将来时。句意：在你忘记之前最好把他的电话号码写下来。故A正确。【考点】考察时态

13.Despitetheheavysnowoutsideyesterday,everybodyinthecompany________theirdailytasksasusual.A.broughtabout B.worriedabout C.caredabout D.wentabout参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词组。A.broughtabout带来；

B.worriedabout担忧；

C.caredabout关心；

D.wentabout四处走动。句意：尽管昨天外面下了一场大雪，公司里的每个人还是照常工作。结合句意可知答案为D。14.Theheadmasterinourschoolhopesthatwewillbemoreambitiouswhenwegraduatethanwhenwe______admitted.A.willget

B.havegot

C.got

D.get参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：我们学校的校长希望我们毕业时比入学时更有雄心壮志。“我们入学的时候”是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，故选C。15.Pridepreventsmenfrom__________tasks,suchashouseworkandraisingchildren,whichwomenaresupposedtobegoodat.

A.takingoff B.takingover C.takingdown D.takingup参考答案：D略16.Scienceismorethanacollectionofunrelatedfacts;tobemeaningfulandvaluable,________mustbearrangedtoshowgeneralizedcharacter.A.which B.those

C.it

D.they参考答案：D二、完型填空17.

完形填空

(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenmyson,Justin,wasfour,hefoundacaterpillar(毛虫)andputitinajar.Eachdayhefeditwithfreshgrassandleaves.Inafewweekswediscoveredit

36

inacocoon(茧).Justinwasexcited.Heknewamoth(蛾)orbutterflywasabouttobe

37

,buthedidn’tknowwhatkind.Hewas

38

toknowwhatgiftnaturewasabouttogivehim.“Dad!”shoutedtheboywhilerunningtomeoneday.“Something’s

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.Comesee!”Heledmetohisroom.Thecocoonhadbecomehalftransparentandwecould

40

thewingsoftheunborn.Soon,amothbrokefreefromthecocoon,andlaideggscompletingthelife

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ofthelittlecaterpillar.Thenextday,IconvincedJustinitwastimetosetthemothfree.Hetookit

42

,openedthejar,andthelittlemothflewout.It

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theyardtwice,cameback,andlandedonJustin’sarm.Hepickeditup,tosseditintheair,andthemothrepeatedits

44

pattern.Hetriedoverandover,buteachtimeitwould

45

tohisarm.Justin

46_.Heputhislittlepetbacktothejar.Thenextdayheattemptedtosetitfreeagain,andafterafewrepetitionsofthesamebehavior,themoth

47

flewoffintothegrass.Likea

48

,Ibelievethemothwasafraidtoleavewhatitwascomfortablewith.Itwantedtostaywithsomething

49

,scaredtomoveonandexperiencesomethingunknown.Iwasoncethatlittlemoth.Mycocoonwasmymother’s

50

,inwhichIwascomfortable.Likethemoth,Ididn’twanttoflytoofarawayfromit.Iwas

51

whenmyfirstjobrequiredmetomovetoanewcity.WhatwouldIfindthere?Iliked

52

Iwas.Humansarecreaturesof

53

.Weresistchange.However,ifIhadn’tmoved,Iwouldnothaveexperiencedmany

54

andwonderfulthingsormetmanyofmyfriends.Soeachmovegavemethe

55

tolearnandexperience,butbestofall,Imetfriends.36.A.trapped

B.wrapped

C.developed

D.protected37.A.born

B.changed

C.raised

D.created38.A.upset

B.content

C.lucky

D.curious

39.A.disappearing

B.happening

C.spreading

D.cracking

40.A.identify

B.feel

C.count

D.imagine41.A.plan

B.task

C.cycle

D.project42.A.back

B.down

C.aside

D.outside43.A.explored

B.searched

C.circled

D.abandoned44.A.flight

B.game

C.adventure

D.communication45.A.stick

B.cater

C.turn

D.return46.A.keptup

B.gaveup

C.lookedaround

D.turnedaround47.A.carelessly

B.successfully

C.finally

D.hesitatingly

48.A.human

B.butterfly

C.caterpillar

D.pet49.A.friendly

B.similar

C.pleasant

D.familiar50.A.love

B.instruction

C.requirement

D.expectation51.A.thrilled

B.crazy

C.afraid

D.annoyed

52.A.what

B.where

C.how

D.who53.A.emotion

B.conscience

C.habit

D.ambition54.A.odd

B.new

C.funny

D.vital

55.A.courage

B.pleasure

C.motivation

D.opportunity参考答案：36—40BADBA

41—45CDCAD

46—50BCADA

51—55CBCBD略三、阅读理解18.Haveyoueverintendedtobefullyabsorbedinyourworkbutfoundyourselfdistracted(走神)bye-mail,theInternetandotherthingsthroughouttheday?AccordingtothesurveymadebyafamousuniversityintheUSA,mostpeoplehavetheexperience."Peopleoftenlosetheirconcentrationwhentheyarebored,ofcourse,butalsowhentheyareengagedinchallengingtasks,"saysPeterBregman,theheadofthesurvey."Theysometimeshaveafeelingtoescapefromwhat'sdifficultorboring,sotheyjumpout,"hesays.Thepartofthebraindevotedtoattentionisconnectedtothebrain'semotionalcenter.Anystrongemotion—quarrelswithcolleagues,problemsathome—caninterruptourattention.Studiesoverthelastdecadehaveshownthattoomuchworktodoatatimecaneasilyleadtodistraction.Refocusingishardformanypeople.RobertEpsteinsuggeststhefollowing,"Stopandlistentosomesoftmusicforafewminutes.Findagoodfriendorateacherandsayoutyourmatteronyourmind.Goforashortwalkortakeadeepbreath,whereyoubreatheindeeply,counttofiveslowly,holditandbreatheoutveryslowly."Thiscan"blowoutallthetensionandtheunwantedinyourmindtorestoreyourfocus."Takemorecontrolbystructuringyourtimeandbecomingmoreawareofyourbehaviors."Settingthephonealarmtogooffeveryhourismywayofcreatingawareness,"Mr.Bregmansays."Youhavetoinformyourselfthatyou'velostfocusinordertodosomethingaboutit."Startingthedaywithato-dolistisalsoimportant,suchaswhentoeat,whentogotothegymortakeawalk.Butifit'soverlyambitious,youwillputyourselfinastateofanxiety,whichmakesithardforthebraintoconcentrate."Choosingthreeorfourthingsasyourpriority(优先)forthedayallowsyourbraintosettledownandfocus,"hesays.71.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTthereasonwhysomepeoplecanbedistractedfromtheirwork?

A.Theydon'twanttobedevotedtotheirwork.

B.TheyaredisturbedbytheInternetandotherthings.

C.Theycan'tfindinterestintheirwork.

D.Theyfeeltheirworkistoohardforthem.72.Whichincidentmightnotinterruptyourattention?

A.Youwerescoldedbyyourteacher.

B.Youhadwordswithyourgoodfriend.

C.Youwenttoschoolatsixasusual.

D.Yourmotherandfatherhadaquarrel.73.AccordingtoRobertEpstein,howcanwerefocusonwhatweshoulddo?

A.Listentorockmusicforsometime.

B.Turntoyourgoodfriendsorteachersforhelp.

C.Runaroundtheplaygroundforsometime.

D.Takeabreathfromtimetotime.74.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"restore"inthepassage?

A.recover

B.reform

C.release

D.react75.Whydoesthewritersetthephonealarmtogooffeveryhour?

A.Toblowoutallthetension.

B.Tobecomemoreawareofhisbehaviors.

C.Tomakeato-dolist.

D.Toremindhimwhentoeat,whentogotothegymortakeawalk.

参考答案：71-75.ACBAC略19.阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。InonlytwodecadesAsianAmericanshavebecomethefastestgrowingU.S.minority.Astheirchildrenbeganmovingupthroughthenationschools,itbecameclearthatanewclassofacademicachieverswasemerging.Theirachievementsarereflectedinthenation’sbestuniversities,wheremathematics,scienceandengineeringdepartmentshavetakenonadecidedlyAsiancharacter.ThisspeciallikingformathematicsandscienceispartlyexplainedbythefactthatAsian-AmericanstudentswhobegantheireducationabroadarrivedintheU.S.withasolidgroundinginmathematicsbutlittleornoknowledgeofEnglish.Theyarealsoinfluencedbythepromiseofagoodjobaftercollege.Asiansfeeltherewillbelessunfairtreatmentinareaslikemathematicsandsciencebecausetheywillbejudgedmoreobjectively.Andthereturnontheinvestmentineducationismoreimmediateinsomethinglikeengineeringthanwithanartsdegree.MostAsian-AmericanstudentsowetheirsuccesstotheinfluenceofparentswhoaredeterminedthattheirchildrentakefulladvantageofwhattheAmericaneducationalsystemhastooffer.Aneffectivemeasureofparentalattentionishomework.AsianparentsspendmoretimewiththeirchildrenthanAmericanparentsdo,andithelps.ManyresearchersalsobelievethereissomethinginAsianculturethatbreedssuccess,suchasidealsthatstressfamilyvaluesandemphasizeeducation.BothexplanationsforacademicsuccessworryAsianAmericansbecauseoffearsthattheyfeedatypicalracialimage.ManycanrememberwhenChinese,JapaneseandFilipinoimmigrantswerethevictimsofsocialisolation.Indeed,itwasnotunti