福建省泉州市南阳中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析

福建省泉州市南阳中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ratherthan________athome,shepreferred________withus.A.tostay;togo B.stay;togo C.staying;going D.stay;go参考答案：B【详解】考查固定短语。句意：她宁愿和我们一起去也不愿待在家里。这里使用prefertodo…ratherthando…意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”。故选B。【点睛】考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思。在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案。2.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from_______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.

A.that

B.whose

C.those

D.what参考答案：B3.---ShallIgiveyoualiftasyoulivesofaraway?---Thankyou._____________.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.

B.Ofcourseyoucan.C.Ifyoulike.

D.It’suptoyou.参考答案：A33.Thoughwespentalot,wethinkit_____becausewesucceededintheend.

A.worth

B.worthbeingspent

C.worthyof

D.worthwhile参考答案：D5.Theopen-aircelebrationhasbeenputoff______thebadweather.A.incaseof B.inspiteof C.insteadof D.becauseof参考答案：D6.

Wearelookingforwardto_______achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGames.

A.give

B.begiven

C.beinggiven

D.giving参考答案：C7.Thisjobis______doing,butitisn’t______tospendsomuchtimeonit.A.worth;worth B.worth;worthwhile

C.worthwhile;worth

D.worthwhile;worthwhile参考答案：B8.Lastyear,Mary

helpfromanumberofpeople,includingdoctors,teachersandsoldiersandfinallyshemadeitwiththehelpofthem.A.sought

B.refusedC.hated

D.solved参考答案：A考查动词。去年，玛丽向许多人寻求帮助，包括医生、教师和士兵，最后她在他们的帮助下成功了。seek寻找，探寻，追求，找一找；refuse拒绝，回绝；hate厌恶，仇恨，憎恨;对…感到不喜欢或讨厌。seek

helpfrom向某人求助。故选A。9.ThescientistssaythattheChang'e-5lunarsatellitewillbereadyto_______inafewminutes.A.runaway

B.putoff

C.takeaway

D.liftoff参考答案：D10.LadyCatherinewas____bythe_____newsthathernephewwouldmarryElizabeth.A.astonished;astonishing

B.astonishing;astonishingC.astonishing；astonished

D.astonished;astonished参考答案：A11.

—Don’ttouchthekettlefullofboilingwater,oryouwillgetburned.

—__________

A.Whatfor?

B.Whynot?

C.Gotit.

D.Nevermind.参考答案：C12.I

inthestreetwhenImetanoldfriendofmine.A.walked

B.waswalking

C.haswalked

D.hadwalked参考答案：B13.Heisanewcomer.Thereisnoone_____,solet’sgoandhelphim,shallwe?A.whototurnto

B.forhimtoturn

C.forwhomtoturn

D.hecanturnto参考答案：D14.Theywillsetsail________Japantomorrow.Iwillgototheporttoseethemoff.A.to

B.at

C.for

D.of参考答案：C略15.Youmaylightafireofhappyfeelingsinsideofyourselfwhenyougiveothersa(n)______praise.A.high

B.impressive

C.genuine

D.fake参考答案：C16.Youshouldtreasureveryminuteyoucanmakefulluse

speakingEnglish.Atopractise

Bofpracticing

Dpractice

Doftopractice参考答案：D二、完型填空17.IgraduatedfromasmallpublicschoolinMichigan.Oneday，Mr.Ledy，ourfootballcoach，askedmetoplayfootball.Icouldn'thelp__16__：me，playfootball？Iwassixfeettallandwasnotmuchoverahundredpoundsinweight.Ithoughtthattheymightjustneedanotherfooltoincreasethenumberoftheplayers.However，hewaspersistent(坚持的)and__17__Ijoinedthefootballteam.Thatturnedouttobeoneofmybestdecisionsasakid.OurworstgameeverwastheoneagainstCrystalFalls.Theybeatus56to6.Yeah！Thatwasafootballnotabasketball__18__.Weplayedthemagainwhenwewereseniors.They__19__usagainbutthescorewasmuchmore__20__，30to20.CoachLedywouldnotletthat__21__again.Heencouragedustobeatthem，topaythemback.Andwedidsointhelastgameweplayedbefore__22__.Ihadscored6pointsaloneinthegame.CoachLedypraisedme.Itwasahugehonorforme.WasIafootballhero？Ha！Ha！No，Icouldn't__23__itwithoutourteam.ThethingIlearnedthroughfootballwas__24__.Wewonasateamandwe__25__asateam.IthinkMr.LedywouldbeproudofmeifheknewthatIhadbrokentheathleticrecordattheUniversityofMichigan.I'm__26__tohimasIwouldnothavetoday'shonorwithouthim.I'llfightlife'sfinalwarwithpaintowinthevictory；I'llseekthelightsofglorywholeheartedlyandI'll__27__onworkinghardsoasnottolethimdown.16．A.shouting

B．screaming

C．laughing

D．applauding17．A.immediately

B．secretly

C．personally

D．finally18．A.game

B．team

C．story

D．score19．A.won

B．met

C．beat

D．fought20．A.accessible

B．comfortable

C．sensitive

D．acceptable21．A.happen

B．succeed

C．spread

D．develop22．A.liberation

B．closing

C．graduation

D．school23．A.take

B．manage

C．solve

D．explain24．A.courage

B．devotion

C．teamwork D．contribution25．A.united

B．appeared

C．prepared

D．lost26．A.pleased

B．grateful

C．hopeful

D．loyal27．A.take

B．put

C．rely

D．keep参考答案：16.C17.D18.D19.C20.D21.A22.C23.B24.C25.D26.B27.D解析16.C[根据后文的描述可知，作者认为自己不是踢足球的料，所以当足球教练Mr.Ledy劝他踢足球时他禁不住“笑”起来。]17.D[Mr.Ledy一直坚持要作者踢足球，结果作者“最终”加入了足球队。]18.D[此句中的that代指前面的比分56to6，故选score。]19.C[根据后面的again可知，CrystalFalls球队再次打败了作者的球队，故用beat。win后面通常不跟人作宾语，故排除。]20.D[这次的比分和上一次比起来是“可以接受的”。]21.A[Ledy教练不会让那种惨败再次“发生”。]22.C[根据前面的seniors以及thelastgame可知，作者的球队在“毕业”前的最后一场比赛中打败了CrystalFalls球队。]23.B[manageit是固定搭配，意为“做得到，成功”，符合语境。]24.C[本段论述了团队的重要性，因此此处表示作者通过足球学会了“团队合作”。]25.D[根据前面的won可知，此处应填lost，前后呼应。]26.B[根据语境，作者“感谢”教练让他踢足球。]27.D[为了不让教练失望，作者决心要“继续”努力奋斗。]三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Youngpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.

LiuWei,aJunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteacherandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.Anotherstudent,14-year-oldYanFangfromGuangzhou,wasafraidofexams.Shegotveryworriedinthetest,andwhenshelookedattheexampapers,shecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.

ArecentreportfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavemental(精神上的，心理上的)problems.Theirtroublesincludebeingworriedandveryunhappy,andhavingproblemsinlearningandgettingonwellwithpeople.Manystudentswhohaveproblemswon’tgoforadviceorhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecret.

LiangYuezhu,anexpertonteenagersfromBeijingAidingHospitalhasthefollowingadviceforteenagers.1).Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.2).Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.3).Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.51.Thestudentswhooftenbecomeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwellwithothersmayhave___________.A.mentalproblems

B.aheadache

C.kniveswiththem

D.noparents52.LiuWeicuthisfingerwithaknifebecause____________.A.hewasafraidofhisteacher

B.hewantedtofrightenhisparentsC.hewassoworriedabouthisstudy

D.hisfingerwasbadlyhurt53.YanFang’sproblemshappenedwhenever______________.A.shestudiedveryhard

B.shehadexamsC.shetalkedwithherparents

D.shethoughtofsomething参考答案：ACB19.YouknowAustraliaisabigcountry,butyoumaynotknowhoweasyitistogetaround.Theuntouchedbeachesthatgoformilesanddesertsthattouchthehorizonarejustthere,waitingtobereachedandexplored.Thefollowingarethedifferentwaysyoucanexploreourvastcountry.GettingaroundAustralia:AirFlyingisthebestwaytocoveralongdistanceinashorttime.Moreover,competitionamongairlinesmakesgreatflyingfeesavailableforyou.DriveAustraliahasavastnetworkofwell-maintainedroadsandsomeofthemostbeautifultouringroutesintheworld.It’seasyforyoutofindcarrentalcompaniesatmajorairports,centralcitylocations,suburbsandattractions.BusBustravelinAustraliaiscomfortable,easyandeconomical.Busesgenerallyhaveairconditioning,readinglights,adjustableseatsandvideos.Servicesarefrequent,affordableandefficient.RailTraintravelisthecheapestandgivesyouaninsightintoAustralia’ssizeandvariety.Scheduledservicesareagreatwaytogetquicklybetweenourcitiesandregionalcenters.FerryTheSpiritofTasmaniarunsapassengerandvehicleferryservicebetweenMelbourneandTasmanianightly.Extraservicesarerunningduringsummerrushhours.Ferriesconnectsuburbsinourcapitalcities.WalkWitheasyonthefeetpedestrianstreets,walkingisagreatwaytogetaroundourcities.Besidesalltheabove,youcanalsoexperiencesomeofthelongesttracksandtrailsintheworldincentralAustralia—impressivejourneysofathousandkilometersormorethatc