2023版高三一轮总复习英语外研社全册教案

Unit4Friendsforever

>>>_________________基础知识梳理

JICHUZHISHISHULI构建知识体系

课标单词背诵

（先填后背）

1.adventuren.历险（经历），奇遇

2.preferv.更喜欢

3.advancen.进步，进展

4.significantlyadv.重大地，显著地

5.maintainv.保持，维持

6.wi-fin.无线网络，无线上网

7.clickv.点击（鼠标）

8.digitaladj.数字的，数码的

9.enablev.使可能，使发生

10.siten.网站

11.tendu.易于做某事，往往会发生某事

12.goodsn.商品

13.provev.证明，证实

14.illustratev.（举例）说明，阐明

15.diagramn.图解，示意图

16.inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的，启发灵感的

17.teenagern.青少年，十几岁的孩子（13到19岁之间的孩子）

18.221n-锅

19.gramn.克

20.packn.小盒，小包

21.comfortn.安慰，慰藉

22.passionn.强烈的情感，激情

23.slicen.片，薄片

24.qualityn.素质，品德

25.distancev.使与...保持距离，撇清和的关系

26.postpones.使（事件、行动等）延期，推迟

27.ordinaryadj.普通的，平常的

28.dragv.拖，拉

29.correspondv.通信

30,partnern.伙伴，搭档

31.appointedadj.约定的，指定的

32.Bialnadj.简单的，朴素的

33.scenen.场景

34.bitterlyadv.痛苦地，愤恨地

35.ashamedadj.感到不好意思的，难为情的

36.unfoldP.（卷着的东西）展开，打开

37.locationn.地点，位置

38.surroundings周围的事物，环境

39.personalityn,个性，性格

40.atmospheren,气氛，氛围，环境

［单词拼写・运用］

核心单词语境运用

用所给词的适当形式填空

1.(2021•全国乙卷)Peoplehavebeen

1.familiaradj.熟悉的pouring(pour)intostadiumssincethe

2.deliverv.递送，传送daysofancientGreece.

3.updaten.最新消息2.(2021•新高考卷I)Thesonofa

4.acquirer.获得，得到grocer,hedspentthesummersofhis

5.pourV.灌，注，倒childhooddelivering(deliver)foodin

6.strikev.划(火柴)Benardsville,NewJersey.

3.Justthenhestruck(strike)amatchand

heldittothecandle.

4.Ittookhimalongtimeto

acquire(acquire)theskillstobecomea

gooddancer.

5.Idon，twanttousethistypeof

computerbecauseTm

unfamiliarffamiliar)withit.

6.Throughtheyears,Tdrunintoformer

studentswhowouldprovide

updates(update)onoldclassmates.

派生单词语境运用

用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Ournewofficeislocatedwithinthe

1.patientadj.耐心的fpatientlyadu.而寸centreofthetown,andthelocationis

convenientforme.(locate)

心地fpatiencen.耐心

2.Dontlosepatiencewithpatients!Asa

2.anxiousadj.焦虑的；不安的

nurse,youshouldbepatientwiththem

anxiouslyadv.焦虑地；担心地

allthetime,(patience)

anxietyn.焦虑；担心

3.Personallyspeaking,Idon，tlikehis

3.locatev.位于vi.定位；定居flocated

personalitybecauseheonlythinksofhis

adj.位于flocation地点，位置

personalprofit.(personal)

4.surroundv.围绕；环绕fsuirounding

4.Mymotheralwaysgetsabitanxiousif

adj.周围的fsurroundings〃.周围的事

wedon，tarrivewhenwesaywewill.We

物，环境

canevenfeelheranxiety,(anxious)

5.personaladj.个人的fpersonally

5.Asafamouspopstar,helovesbeing

adv.就个人而言fpersonality个性，

surroundedbysomanyfanscomingto

性格

visithimfromthesurroundingcitiesas

wellasbeautifulsuiroundingswithgreen

treesandflowers.(surround)

高考热点,熟词生义—选出黑体♦♦句中的正确汉语看思

1.（2021•全国乙卷）Hiscommentstruckmeasstrange.C

A.袭击B.打动C.突然意识到

2.（2021•新高考卷I）Whatissobreathtakingabouttheexperienceisthe

out-of-this-worldscenes.B

A.场景B.景色C.活动领域

3.（2021•浙江卷）Hebuiltahugelysuccessfulcareerwithlittlemorethanplain

oldhardworkanddetermination.A

A.普通的B.显而易见的C.坦率的

［短语理解•运用］

高频短语语境运用

选用左栏短语的适当形式填空

1.losetrackof不了解...的情况,1.（2020•新高考卷II）Thankstothem,a

不了解……的动态familywassavedfromthefire.

2.thanksto归功于，多万2.（2019-全国卷H）Anotherwayof

3.stayintouchwith与..保持联系settingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyour

4.beupto正在做...，忙于shortandlongtermobjectives,keepingin

5.connect...with把与联mindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.

系起来3.Hehasbeendreamingofachanceto

6.keepinmindi己住，牢记makehisfortuneovernight.

7.throwthebabyoutwiththe4.Maryhaslosttrackofherfriendsat

bathwatercampaftersummerwasover.

不分良莠一起抛弃5.Thoughyouhavemadenewfriends,

8.makeoneJsfortune发贝才you，dbetterstillstayintouchwithold

9.workout算出；弄懂；解决friends.

10.turnup（意外地或终于）出现6.Wehadbeenwaitingforhimforalong

time,yethedidn，tturnup.

［句式辨识・运用］

教材原句背诵句式结构仿写

1.whatif...?如果将会怎样？如果他们谈论很久你不那么感兴趣的

Whatiftheonlywayofgettingnews一幅画将会怎样？

fromfarawayfriendswaswritinglettersWhatiftheytalkedalongtimeabouta

thattookagestobedelivered?paintingyouweren，tthatinterestedin?

他们明天上午十点钟将一起去拜访老

2.betodosth.结构

师。

ThenextmorningIwastostartforthe

Theyaretopayavisittotheteacher

Westtomakemyfortune.

togetherattentomorrowmorning.

3.couldn，t/can，thavedonesth.不可史密斯先生不可能去了北京，因为我刚

能做过某事才在图书馆看见他了。

Youcouldn，thavedraggedJimmyoutMr.Smithcouldn't/can'thavegoneto

ofNewYork;hethoughtitwastheonlyBeijing,forIsawhiminthelibraryjust

placeonearth.now.

>>>重唯考点探究

ZHONGNANKAODIANTANJIU突破思维瓶颈

1.preferv.更喜欢

[高考原旬2021•新高考卷I]Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasa

specificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.

(l)preferdoing/todosth.更喜欢做某事

prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事

(2)prefersth.tosth.喜欢某物胜过某物

preferdoingsth.todoingsth.宁愿做

prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.某事而

woulddosth.ratherthandosth.不愿做

某事

wouldratherdosth.thandosth.

(3)preferencen.喜爱，偏爱

•语块存储

prefertogothereonfoot更喜欢步行去那里

prefercookingmyselftoeatingout我宁愿自己做饭也不愿出去吃

nothaveapreferenceforanyoneofhispupils不偏爱他的任何学生

「基础练习］——单句语法填空

①(2019•全国卷H)1prefertogo(go)outandbeout.Alone,buttogether,you

know?

②(2018•江苏卷)Unlikefast-foodplaces,finediningshopsprefercustomersto

stay(stay)longerandspend.

［链接写作］一一句多译

如今，一些青少年宁愿在网上与陌生人闲谈也不愿与父母面对面谈话。

©Nowadayssometeenagersprefertochatwithstrangersonlineratherthantalk

withtheirparentsfacetoface,(prefer...ratherthan...)

©Nowadayssometeenagerswouldratherchatwithstrangersonlinethantalk

withtheirparentsfacetoface,(wouldrather...than...)

©Nowadayssometeenagerswouldchatwithstrangersonlineratherthantalk

withtheirparentsfacetoface,(would...ratherthan...)

2.advance［课本义］n.进步，进展

［增补义］预先的，在前的前进，进展；促进；提前

［高考原旬2021•新高考卷I］Itisourhopethatincomingdecades,advancesin

sciencewilloffernewperspectives(视角)fromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemanage

theirlives.

(l)inadvance=aheadoftime提前；预先

inadvanceof在...前面；超过

makeanadvancein在...方面有进步

(2)advancedadj.先进的；高级的

.语块存储——)

knowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome提前矢口道你是否能来

inadvanceofthewholeclass在全班同学面前

learnadvancedtechnologyfromforeigncountries向夕卜国学习先进技术

［基础练习］——单句语法填空

①(2020•天津卷)NexttimeyouvisitBob,remembertogivehimacallin

advance.

②(2020•北京卷)AtthecoreofLancomisaworld-classeffectivemethodthat

enhanceslanguagelearningwithadvanced(advance)technology.

［链接写作］——完成句子

为了赶上早班飞机，我们提前订了出租车，而且起床很早。

Tocatchtheearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.

3.prove|课本义］证明，证实

［增补义］link-0.证明是；结果是

［高考原句・2020・江苏卷］Heprovedthatit，snotwhathappenstousthatlimits

ourlives——it'swhatwemakeofwhathappens.

(l)provesth.tosb.向某人证明某事

provesb./sth.(tobe)+adj.In.证明某人/物是...

It'sprovedthat...据证明...

(2)prove(tobe)+TI.1adj.证明是...；结果是

(3)proofn,证明；证据

语块存储一一一)

provehisideastootherscientists向其他科学家证明他的想法

provetobeacompletesuccess证明非常成功

beprovedtobeaturningpointinhiscareer被证明是他职业的转折点

［名师点津］prove作及物动词，后跟名词作宾语；作系动词，后跟形容词、

名词作表语。

［基础练习］——单句语法填空

①(2021•浙江卷)Itdoesn，timpresslikeGeorgeWashington，splantationonthe

Potomac,butLincoln，shomeindowntownSpringfield,Illinois,has

proved/pn)ven(prove)irresistibletovisitorssinceitopenedtothepublic.

②(2018•北京卷)1wokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomething

tomyself.

［链接写作］一一句多译

过度使用手机证明对我们的健康有害。

①Itisprovedthatoverusingmobilephonesdoesharmtoourhealth.(it作形式

主语)

©Overusingmobilephonesprovestobeharmfultoourhealth,(provelink-v.)

4.anxious［课本义］焦虑的，不安的

［增补义］以小渴望的，急切的

(l)beanxiousfor/about..・为...担心(忧虑)

beanxiousfor渴望得到

be(too)anxious(forsb.)todosth.(非常)渴望(某人)做某事

(2)anxietyn.焦虑，忧虑，担心

withanxiety焦虑地

(3)anxiouslyadv.焦急地，忧虑地，渴望地

语块存储..——\

beanxiousforpeace渴望和平

beanxioustogotoakeyuniversity渴望上一所重点大学

beanxiousabouttheresultoftheexamination担心考试的结果

［基础练习］——单句语法填空

①(2020•北京卷)Forexample,researchershavefoundthatinthecaseofacrisis

accompaniedbystrongemotions,suchasanaturaldisaster,positivethinkingcan

provideasortofbuffer(缓冲作用)againstdepressionandanxiety(anxious).

@(2018^^-^)An2dously(anxious)IwenttobeddreamingaboutwhatIwould

findatthetopofthismagicalmountain.

［链接写作］一句式升级

(普通表达)1amsoanxiousaboutthecomingexamthatIcanhardlysleepat

night.

(高级表达)SoanxiousaboutthecomingexamamIthatIcanhardlysleepat

night.（部分倒装）

［联想发散］表示“渴望(做)某事”的常用短语还有：beeagerfor/todosth.；

longfor/todosth.；desirefor/todosth.等。

5.distance［课本义］使与...保持距离，撇清和...的关系

［增补义］距离；远处；冷淡

［高考原句-2020-浙江卷］Polarbears一likeallwildanimals一shouldbe

photographedfromasafedistance.

(l)distanceoneselffrom使自己与...保持距离;撇清自己与...的关系

(2)inthedistance在远处

at/fromadistance稍远处；隔一段距离

atadistanceof在...远的地方

keepone，sdistancefrom...=keep...atadistance与...保持距离

(3)distantadj.遥远的；冷漠的

bedistantfrom离...遥远

语块存储..——\

distancehimselffromsomeofthecomments对一些评论置之不理

withinthewalkingdistanceofme在我步行可及的地方

keepourdistancefromthedog我们与这只狗保持距离

［基础练习］——单句语法填空/单句改错

①ThatlovelysummerholidayinBeijingalreadyfeelslikeadistant(distance)

memory.

②Soon,itranawayofftheroadanddisappearedindistance.in后力口the

［链接写作］—一句多译

很难了解她，因为她总是与他人保持距离。

①Itisdifficulttogettoknowherbecauseshealwaysdistancesherselffrom

others,(distancev.)

②Itisdifficulttogettoknowherbecauseshealwayskeepsherdistancefrom

others/keepsothersatadistance.(distancen.)

6.strike［课本义］v,划(火柴)

［增补义］。,(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击；突然想到；击中；撞击；敲钟；打动71.(雷

电、暴风雨等)袭击；罢工

［一词多义］写出下列句中strike的含义

①JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.

撞击

©Finally,youneverknowwhatawonderfulideamightstrikeyouwhileyour

mindhasmovedslowlyaway.突然想到

③IheardtheclockstrikingeightwhenIwokeupthismorning.敲钟

@Itgavemeashockthatanapplefelloffthetreeandstruckmeonthehead.

击中

⑤Theworkerswillgoonstrikeifthedemandstheyputforwardareturned

down.罢工

(l)sth.strikessb.某人突然想到...

Itstrikessb.how,what,etc....某人突然想到怎样/什么...

bestruckby被...打动；迷恋...

strikesb.on+the+身体部位打某人某部位

(2)goon/beonstrike举行/在罢工

⑶striking4”引人注目的，吸引人的

语块存储———一)

bestruckbythebeautyofthecountry被乡村美景打动

goonstrikeinprotestingagainsttheincident举行罢工来抗议这起事件

beinhospitalafterbeingstruckbyacar被车撞伤后住进了医院

I__________________________)

［基础练习］——单句语法填空

①(2020•北京卷)ButSmithwasstruck(strike)mainlybythefactthatshedidn，t

trulygraspanyoftheskillstheauthordescribed.

②(2020•北京卷)Thesesculptureswerepaintedarainbowofstriking(strike)

colours.

［链接写作］一完成句子

我突然想到我们能如何改善局面了。

Itsuddenlystruckmehowwecouldimprovethesituation.

7.turnup［课本义］（意外地或终于）出现

［增补义］调大（音量、热量等）

［高考原旬2020•江苏卷］Yet,whensomethingnewturnsup,moreoftenthan

not,wedonotevenknowitsname.

turndown关小；调低；拒绝

turnon/off打开/关掉

turnover翻动；移交

turnout生产;结果是

turnto转向；求助于

「语块存储————）

turntomyclassmatesorteachersforhelp向我的老师或同学们寻求帮助

turnoverthebusinesstohisdaughter把生意移交给他的女儿

turndownsuchafantasticjob拒绝这么好的工作

［基础练习］——单句语法填空

①（2021•新高考卷I）Next,Jeffturnedonthesecondstoveburnertoheatupthe

fryingpan.

②（2020•新高考卷I）Heturnedtotheforestdepartmentforhelpbutwastold

thatnothingwouldgrowthere.

［链接写作］——词汇升级

（普通表达）Somecompromiseswereunavoidable,butthevideoprovedperfect.

（高级表达）Somecompromiseswereunavoidable,butthevideoturnedout

perfect.

8.［教材原句］ThenextmorningIwastostartfortheWesttomakemyfortune.

第二天一早我就要去西部赚大钱了。

［句法句式］

（1）按照计划或安排将要做某事；

(2)表示命令、义务、职责等，可译作“应该做某事，必须做某事”。长辈

要求晚辈或上级要求下级做某事时常用这一句型；

(3)表示不可避免将要发生的事或命中注定的事。

【金句推送】(全国卷I)WearetomeetonSundaymorninginthePeople，s

Park,wheretheairisfreshandthesceneryisbeautiful.

我们将于周日早晨在人民公园会面，那里空气清新，景色宜人。

［基础练习］——单句语法填空/单句改错

①(2020-江苏卷)Therewillstillbelotsofchallengesifweareto

classify(classify)garbageinashorttime.

②Thismedicineistobetakingthreetimesadayaftermeals,takingftaken

［链接写作］——句式升级

(普通表达)Youshouldarriveatthespotbeforefivethisafternoon.

(高级表达)Youaretoarriveatthespotbeforefivethisafternoon.

>>>关键能力评估

GUANJIANNENGLIPINGGU强化运用技能

夯基固本一基础强化

I.用所给词的正确形式填空

1.Iprefertostay(stay)athomeratherthangooutintheheavyrain.

2.Struck/Stricken(strike)bythemudslide,thetownwascutofffromthe

outside.

3.Youaretotake(take)theresponsibilityforthemistake.

4.Therehavebeengreatadvances(advance)inmedicineinthelasttenyears.

5.Sofarthereisnoproof(prove)thatspaceshipsfromotherplanetsdoexist.

II.单句改错

1.Takeyourtime——it，sjustshortdistancefromheretotherestaurant,just后

加a

2.Youdon，thavetopaythegoodsinadvance.pay后力口for

3.MotherismoreanxioustotheresultoftheexaminationthanIam.

tofabout

4.ThegamesmyparentstaughtmewhenIwasachildwereturnedouttobe

veryusefullaterinmylife.去掉were

5.We'vecorrespondedtoeachotherforyearsbutI'veneveractuallymethim.

tc)fwith

强技提能——语言运用

I.语法填空

Friendshipisindispensable(不可缺少的)topeople，slife.Asthesaying

X.goes(go),“Amanwithoutfriendsislikeanangelwithoutwings."Thankstothe

developmentoftechnology,wecaneasilymakefriendsthroughsocial

media.Friendshipisthemotherofoursoul,2.whowillwarmherkidifhurt

occurs.Wehavemanythingssuchashappiness,excitementandbitterness,toshare

withourfriendsinlife.Asforme,Iprefer3.toshare/sharingsomefamiliartopics

withfriendsviasocialmedia.Thus,itisimportanttomaintainatruefriendship.

Ittakesmanyspecialqualitiestomakeafriend.Understandingshouldcome

first.Onlywhenwegeta4.better(good)understandingofeachothercanweacquire

5.anauthenticandmeaningfulfriendship.Ifyourfriendfeelsdown,it'suptoyouto

communicatewithhim/herandcomforthim/herwithpatience.ltis6.proved(prove)

thatmanypeopleusuallytaketheirfriend'sadvice.

Italsotakesaspecialkindoflovethatseemstohavenoend.Neverhesitateto

showyour7.kindness(kind)toyourfriendwhenhe/sheisintroubleorisanxious

8.aboutsomething.Yourtimelyhelpwillmakeyourfriendstrikeitintohis/herheart

forever.Loveisnotselfish.Loveissucha9.valuable(value)qualitythatweshould

treasureitallourlife.

Toleranceisthethirdessentialpartinfriendship.Weare10.absolutely(absolute)

differentpersons.Thisindividualdistinctionmaycauseconflict.Butjusttrytotolerate

otherssothatyoucanmaintainyourfriendship.

II.文本写作

Step1.要点提示(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇或句式)

①由于科技的发展，人们的生活水平有了很大的提高。

Thankstoadvancesinscienceandtechnology,people'slivingstandardshave

improvedgreatly.

②这也证明一些高科技产品对人们有着负面影响，尤其是对儿童。

It'salsoprovedthatsomehigh-techequipmenthasnegativeeffectsonpeople,

especiallyonchildren.

③一些孩子往往会对电脑游戏上瘾，这正是很多父母所担心的事情。

Somechildrentendtobeaddictedtocomputergames,whichisexactlywhat

manyparentsareanxiousabout.

④如果你想要考上重点大学，就必须与电脑游戏保持距离。

Ifyouaretobeadmittedtoakeyuniversity,keepingcomputergamesata

distanceisamust.

⑤如果你无法摆脱电脑游戏会怎样？任何有常识的人都知道。

Whatifyoucan，tbreakawayfromcomputergames?Anyonewithcommon

senseknowsit.

Step2.衔接成文（利用适当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇）

Thankstoadvancesinscienceandtechnology,people'slivingstandardshave

improvedgreatly.Butit'salsoprovedthatsomehigh-techequipmenthavenegative

effectsonpeople,especiallyonchildren.Forexample,somechildrentendtobe

addictedtocomputergames,whichisexactlywhatmanypar6ntsareanxious

about.InmyODiiiioii,ifyouaretobeadmittedtoakeyuniversity,keepingcomputer

gamesatadistanceisamust.Whatifyoucan'tbreakawayfromcomputergames?

Anyonewithcommonsenseknowsit.

Unit5Intothewild

基础知识梳理

JICHUZHISHISHULI

构建知识体系

课标单词背诵

（先填后背）

1.charityn.慈善机构，慈善团体

2.whalen.鲸

3.annualadj.一年一度的，每年的

4.professorn.教授

5.positionn.位置

6.determinev.测定，确定

7.eventuallyadv.终于，最终

8.crashv.暴跌

9.percentn.百分比

10.destroyv.破坏，毁掉

11.chemicaln.化学品

12.creaturen.生物，动物

13.idiomn.习语，成语

14.authorityn.当权，权力

15.sourcen.来源，出处

16.photographern.摄影师

17.buttonn.按钮

18.recoverv.（从糟糕经历中）恢复

19.shockn.吃惊，震惊

20.elementn.基本部分，要素

21.perprep.每

22.pathn.小径，小道

23.eaglen.鹰

24.concentratev.专注，专心

25.freezev.突然停止，呆住

26.starev,凝视，盯着看

27.imagen.图像，影像

28.reactionn.（对某一，情形或事件的）反应

29.file/z.档案，文件

［单词拼写・运用］

核心单词语境运用

用所给词的适当形式填空

1.(2020•新高考卷II)About480

varieties(variety)oftreesmaybefoundin

justonehectareofrainforest.

2.(2019•北京卷)Althoughshe

founded(found)hercompanyearlyonin

life,shewasn，tdrivenprimarilyby

1.seekv.寻找，寻求

profit.

2.measurev.量，测量

3.(2019•北京卷)Bythetimethese

3.solutionn.解决，解决方法

solutions(solution)becomewidely

4.foundv.创立，创建

available,scammerswillhavemoved

5.varietyn.多样化，变化

ontocleverermeans.

6.encountern.意外的相遇，邂逅

4.Hesought(seek)everyopportunityto

findthejobhehadwanted.

5.Westudyinaclassroom

measuring(measure)30feetlongand20

feetwide.

6.rvehadanumberofclose

encounters(encounter)withbaddrivers.

派生单词语境运用

用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Itisanamazingdiscoverysothatwe

areamazedatit;toouramazement,itisa

disabledmanwhomadethe

1.mysteryn.难以理解的事物，谜discovery.(amaze)

mysteriousadj.神秘的2.Somenaturalmysteriesoftheancient

2.amazev.使吃惊famaz使adj.吃惊timesarestillmysterioustopeople

的；惊讶的famazingadj.惊人的，了today.(mystery)

不起的amazementn.吃惊3.Theexpertsaidrelieversareasafeand

3.survivev.活下来，幸存fsurvivaleffectivemedicineandhaveveryfew

n.幸存fsurvivor幸存者sideeffectsonyourbody.(effect)

4.effectn.影响，结果feffective。力.有4.Ifyoucan'tfindany

效的；实际的accommodation(s)elsewhere,hereisa

5.accommodatev.容纳（乘客等）；留宿roomwhichcanaccommodateuptofive

people,(accommodate)

faccommodation住处，工作场所

5.Onlytwopassengerssurvivedtheair

crash.Whenthetwosurvivorswere

interviewed,theysaidtheirsurvivalwas

awonder,(survive)

高考热点•熟词生义一迄苴黑体字在句中的正确汉：

1.(2020•新高考卷I)Theroutemeasuredfivekilometers,fromourschoolgate

tothefootofNanshanMountain.C

A.测量B.评估C.有……长(或宽、高等)

2.(2020.浙江卷)Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.A

A.撞击B,坠毁C.暴跌

3.(2019•全国卷I)Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29for

personswithadisability.B

A.位置B.职位C.处境

［短语理解・运用］

高频短语语境运用

选用左栏短语的适当形式填空

1.（2021•全国乙卷）Wehadawoman

patientwhowasrecoveringfromaknee

Lthesolutionto的解决方案

replacementoperation.

2.cutdown砍倒；减少

2.（2020-全国卷H）Studiesshowthat

3.leadto导致

friendliercommunicationleadstoa

4.bravetheelements

happierworkplace.

不顾天气恶劣，冒着风雨

3.Myunclehasn'tbeenabletoquit

5.befamous/knownfor因.而闻名

smoking,butatleasthehascutdown.

6.ataspeedof以...的速度

4.Yourattentionshouldbeconcentrated

7.concentrateon专心于

onyourpapersduringthetest.

8.recoverfrom从.恢复

5.Iknowhehasn，tfinisheditwell,but

9.showrespectto尊敬

afterall,hehasdonehisbest.

10.afterall毕竟,终究

6.Theydecidedtobravetheelements

andcontinuedtolookforthelostchildin

theforest.

［句式辨识・运用］

教材原句背诵句式结构仿写

1.the+比较级，the+比较级

你学习越努力，取得的进步就越大。

Themoreweknowaboutthislovely

Theharderyoustudy,thegreaterprogress

creature,thegreaterthechanceitwill

youwillmake.

survive.,,

2.thereasonwhy...isthat...

我请假三天的原因是我生病的母亲需

的原因是……

要我的照顾。

Andofcourse,themai