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【高考专题辅导】广东省2021版高考英语专题检测卷
完形填空完形填空(建议用时:45分钟)A体裁叙事记叙文话题学生如何样挣零花钱词数244Ashighschoolstudents,wemusthavesomepocketmoneyinordertouseitconveniently(方便地),forexample,tobuyabookorapenyoulikeverymuch,tohandin1forfilmtickets,andoccasionallyto2somemoneytothoseintrouble.Wheredoesourpocketmoney3?Generally,parentsgiveusacertainamountofmoney4.Butthesourceofmypocketmoneyisextraordinaryandseemstobesomewhat5.Inmyfamilytherearealotofspecialrules,someofwhicharejustmy6.Forexample,eachofushasatowelandifsomeonemistakesothers,forhisorhers,heorsheshouldbefined(罚款). 7oneofushassomeduty—sweeping,8thebeds,washingpots,bowlsand9andsoon.Ifsomeoneforgetstodohisorher10,heorsheshouldalsogivesomemoneytome,becauseI,m11carefulandhaveneverbeenpunished.Myfatherisverybusyandheis12.Heoftenmakesmistakesanditseemsthathe,llcontinuetobe13unlesswestopcarryingouttheserules.Besides,IliketowriteEnglishcompositionsandsendthemtoEnglishnewspapersormagazines.The14sendmethepostalorders(汇款单)assoonasmycompositionsare15.Somypocketisalwaysfullofmoney.A.cashA.collectC.contributeA.comeacrossC.comeaboutA.perfectlyC.properlyA.cashA.collectC.contributeA.comeacrossC.comeaboutA.perfectlyC.properlyA.interestingC.boringA.rulesC.ideasA.EveryC.TheotherA.doingA.handsC.chopsticksA.washingC.shoppingA.sometimesB.checkB.makingC.menuB.receiveD.raiseB.comefromD.comealongB.eventuallyD.regularlyB.challengingD.excitingB.conceptsD.thoughtEachD.AnotherplayingB.feetclotheshomeworkD.dutyB.seldomD.billD.gettingC.neverD.always12.A.carefulB.forgetfulC.thoughtfulD.thankful13.A.paidB.awardedC.finedD.praised14.A.authorsB.readersC.writersD.editors15.A.publishedB.writtenC.finishedD.postedB体裁事物说明文话题CCTV对外广播介绍词数217TwostationsofCCTV(ChinaCentralTelevision)arebroadcastinforeignlanguages:CCTV-9(CCTVInternational)in1andCCTV-E&FinFrenchandSpanish.Launchedin2000,CCTV-9wasthefirst2inChinatobroadcastinthenon-nativelanguage.Alltheprogramswhethernews,culture,orspecialtopics,are3alldayinEnglish.Thischannelnotonlyreportscurrentevents,butalso4Chinesehistory,geography,culture,andnature.Fordetails,please5theirofficialwebsiteinEnglish:com/2006tv/CCTV_9/.CCTV-E&Fis6Chinesechannelthatbroadcastsinforeignlanguages:FrenchandSpanish.Thisstationnotonlytellsthesignificantnewsof7andtheworld,butalsoshows8Chinatotheworldbyshowingprogramsthatforeignersareinterestedin,9foreignersfromFrenchand10countries.Fordetails,pleaserefertotheirofficialwebsite:com/2006tv/CCTV_ef/.InadditiontoCCTV-9&CCTV-E&F,CCTVhasathirdchannelfor11audiences:CCTV-4.Whereas(鉴于,因为)theprogramsforthepreviousstationsaredesignedfora12audience,CCTV-4isbroadcastentirelyinMandarinwiththe13audienceinmind.Itincludesnewsshows,documentaries,talkshows,TVdramas,varietyshows,andsoap14producedinChina.Fordetails,pleaserefertotheir15website(inChinese):com/2006tv/CCTV_4/.1.A.FrenchB.SpanishC.EnglishD.GermanA.documentC.programA.broadcastC.announcedA.launchesC.enclosesA.bringtoC.cometoA.anotherB.otherB.channelD.televisionB.publishedD.writtenpromisesD.introducesrefertoD.leadtoothersD.theother7.A.EnglandB.FranceC.ChinaD.Spain8.A.ancientB.pastC.modernD.futureA.especiallyC.recentlyA.German-speakingC.English-speakingA.nativeB.foreigncompletelyD.generallyFrench-speakingD.Spanish-speakingdomesticD.homeB.SouthernA.EasternB.SouthernC.Western D.NorthernA.Asian B.AmericanC.European D.AfricanA.dramas B.plays C.operas D.cartoonsA.CCTV-9 B.CCTV-4C.CCTV-E&F D.CCTVC体裁事理说明文话题美国的汽车文化词数260MostpeoplebelievethattheAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyarecrazyaboutsittingbehindthe1.Notonlyisthecarthebasicmeansoftransportationin2,butithasalsobecomea“plaything”.Fromthetimeyoungstersbecome14yearsoldoreven3,they,relikelytostartdreamingofhavingtheirowncars.IntheUSA,theaveragefamily,ifthefatherisnotoutofwork,can4tobuyanewcareveryfive5.However,manyyoungpeople6afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveand7adriver,slicensemaybeoneofthemost8timesofayoungperson,slife.Drivertrainingisoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill9adrivingtestforalicense.Formany,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.IntheUnitedStates,manymenandwomenare10tocars.Peopledrivecarstogotowork.Housewivesdrivecarstogo11,totakethechildrentoschoolorforother12.Besides,peoplewhowouldliketogotoa13whentheyare川willdrivetheircarstoahospitalatthefirstsignofa(n)14.ThosewhodonotwanttoworkaroundhomeonSaturdaysmay15mostofthatdaywashingtheircars.Thisiswhymostfamilieshavetwooreventhreecars.A.wheel B.computerA.BritainC.theUnitedStatesA.later B.earlierA.go B.allowA.years B.monthsA.employC.occupyA.educatingC.requestingA.excitingC.puzzlingA.make B.holdA.attractedC.admittedA.shoppingC.swimmingA.movementsC.familiesA.friendbelt D.braketheUnitedNationstheworldC.less D.moreC.afford D.permitdays D.hoursB.workgraduateprovidingD.gettingannoyingD.interestingpass D.takeB.addictedappealedB.climbingD.walkingB.universitiesD.activitiesB.doctorC.teacher D.policemanA.question B.cancerC.injury D.problemA.spend B.take C.pay D.cost【拓展训练】依照完形填空A写出所给单词的正确形式。Asahighschoolstudent,wemusthavesomepocketmoneyinordertouseit(convenient).Butthesourceofmypocketmoneyisextraordinaryandseemstobesomewhat(interest).Eachofushasatowelandifsomeone(mistake)others,forhisorhers,heorsheshouldbefined.Ifsomeoneforgets(do)hisorherduty,heorsheshouldalsogivesomemoneytome.Itseemsthathe,llcontinuetobefinedunlesswestop(carry)outtheserules.答案解析A叙事记叙文,学生如何样挣零花钱。第1段:学生要有零花钱。第2段:通常是父母给零花钱。第3段:我靠家庭“执法〃挣零花钱。第4段:我还写稿挣零花钱。1•【解析】选A。背景常识题。买电影票交“现钱,现金〃,而不用支票、账单等。2.【解析】选C。固定搭配题。捐献用contribute,collectmoney和raisemoney募捐,筹钱。3.【解析】选B。短语辨析题。此处指零花钱来自哪儿。comeacross偶遇;comefrom来自;comeabout发生,转向;comealong显现,发生。4•【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。句意:通常,父母定期给我们一些钱。perfectly完美地;eventually最后,终于;properly适当地;regularly有规律地,定期地。5•【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。从下文可知,我的零花钱的来源专门有意思。6•【解析】选C。前后照管题。制订规矩是我出的"主意〃,而不是"观念〃。7•【解析】选A。词汇复现和逻辑推理题。此处的everyoneofus相当于上一句中的eachofus。everyone=each;theother,another是“另外的、其他的'意思。8.【解析】选B。固定搭配题。makethebed铺床。9•【解析】选C。固定搭配题。bowlsandchopsticks“碗筷〃是并列词组,为同一概念。10•【解析】选D。固定搭配题。doone,sduty履行某人的职责,是固定短语。.【解析】选D。前后照管题。bealwayscareful与neverbepunished是因果关系,always与never互为反义词。.【解析】选B。前后照管题。因为爸爸总是forgetful,因此他oftenmakesmistaken13•【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。因为爸爸经常犯错,因此他不断地被罚款(fined)。14•【解析】选D。背景常识题。文章被采纳后,由editors寄“汇款单〃。15•【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。文章被“发表",用publishedoB事物说明文,CCTV对外广播介绍。第1段:CCTV有两个频道播放外文节目。第2段:CCTV-9简介。第3段:CCTV-E&F简介。第4段:CCTV-4对外一般话节目。.【解析】选C。词汇复现题。由下一段的Alltheprograms...inEnglish.可知,CCTV-9专门播放英文节目。.【解析】选B。词汇复现题。依照这一段中的Thischannel...可知。.【解析】选A。词义辨析题。电视、广播的播放用broadcastopublish出版;announce宣布;write写。.【解析】选Do词汇复现题。依照前半句中的reports(报道),可知此处填introduces(介绍)。introduce介绍,引进;launch创办,发射(导弹、火箭等);promise许诺;enclose放入,装入。.【解析】选Bo词汇复现和短语辨析题。此处指查阅这些网站。另外依照本文最后一句也可知。referto参考,查阅;bringto使复原知觉;cometo达到,继承,复苏;leadto导致,通向。.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题和词义辨析题。中国的频道有专门多,此处指CCTV-E&F是另一个中国频道。another不定数目的另一个,theother两者中的另一个;other其他的;others其他人/物。.【解析】选C。前后照管题。the...newsofChinaandtheworld国内外的……新闻。.【解析】选C。背景常识题。showsmodernChinatotheworld向世界展现现代的中国。.【解析】选Ao词义辨析题。此处指专门是来自说法语和西班牙语的国家的外国人。especially专门,专门;completely十分,完全地;recently最近;generally一样。.【解析】选D。词汇复现题。由第一段的CCTV-E&FinFrenchandSpanish及第三段第一句中的FrenchandSpanish可知。.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。除了CCTV-9和CCTV-E&F外,CCTV还有一个面向外国观众的频道。foreign外国的,其他选项是“国内的,本国的〃的意思。.【解析】选Co逻辑推理题。前面提到的频道面对说English,FrenchandSpanish的西方国家。.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。CCTV-
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