安徽省马鞍山市查湾中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析

安徽省马鞍山市查湾中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.Hewaskilled______achildintheearthquake.A.tryingtosave

B.tryingsaving

C.totrytosave

D.totrysaving参考答案：A2.Tonyissaid____________toNewYork,andnowheisstudyingmedicineinafamouscollegeinAmerica.A．havinggone

B．tohavegone

C.going

D．togo参考答案：B3.Astechnologycontinuestoadvance,wemustlearnandadapt______orwe'llriskbecomingadinosaur.A.instantly

B.properly

C.constantly

D.deliberately参考答案：C4.Anunhappychildhoodmayhavesomenegativeeffectsonaperson’scharacter;however,theyarenotalways________.A.practical

B.avoidable

C.permanent

D.optimistic参考答案：C略5.It’sdarksoItogohomeforsupper.

A.oughtB.shouldC.willbe D.havegone参考答案：A提示:句意为:“天黑了,我该回家吃晚饭了。”oughtto后接动词原形。

6.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly________howmuchIlovedthem.

A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：D7.It__________emphasizedthatthedevelopmentofagriculturemustkeeppacewiththedevelopmentofindustry.A.

cannotbesomuch

B.cannotbetoomuch

C.canbesomuch

D.canbetoomuch参考答案：B8.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver,_______howseriousthepollutionis.

A.didthevillagersrealize

B.thevillagersrealize

C.thevillagersdidrealize

D.didn'tthevillagersrealize参考答案：A略9.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho____forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame

B.isgoingtoblame

C.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame参考答案：A10.Fromthe________lookonhisface,Iknewthathemusthavebeenthreatenedbysomeone.

A.vivid

B.horrible

C.curious

D.terrified参考答案：D11.There’refiftystudentsin

class.Unfortunately,

majorityfailedthetest.A.

a;a B./;the C./;a D.the;the参考答案：D12.Acellphonecouldtheenergywhichcouldactivateyourbrain.

A.giveawayB.giveoffC.giveback D.giveup参考答案：B提示:句意为:“手机有可能释放出激活你大脑的能量。”giveaway“捐赠,泄露”;giveoff“放出,发出”;giveback“还回”;giveup“放弃”。故本题选B项。

13.

Tomhurriedtothelecturehall,only_____thepresident’sspeechhadbeencanceled.

A．totell

B．tobetold

C．telling

D．beingtold参考答案：B14.---Youweren’tboredwiththeband?---Farfromit.I_____________bettermusicthanthisinmylife.A.hadneverenjoyed

B.hadenjoyed

C.haveneverenjoyed

D.haveenjoyed参考答案：A15.—TomorrowIwillhavetogotoWuhanforsomebooks.Willitraintomorrow?—_______.Whynotwaitforafewmoredays?A.I’mafraidnot

B.I’mafraidsoC.Ihopenot

D.Ibelievenot参考答案：B16.--WhatcanIdoforyou?--I’dliketobuyapresentformyson,_______ataproperpricebutofgreatuse.A.one

B.theone

C.which

D.that参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthis___41___processandfoundsomethingthathaschangedmy___42___atcollegeforthebetter:IdiscoveredASL------AmericanSignLanguage(美式手语).Ineverfeltanurgeto___43___anysignlanguagebefore.Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.The___44___languageswereenoughinallmyinteractions(交往).LittledidIknowthatIwoulddiscovermy____45____forASL.The___46___beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClub____47____theirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandthevery___48___ofcommunicatingwithoutspeaking___49___me.WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthe___50___.Thisnewnessjustleftme____51____more.Afterthat,feelingtheneedto___52___further,IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub`smeetings.Ionlylearnedhowto___53___thealphabetthatday.Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouragedbymy___54___progress,Iwasexcited.Ithenmadeitapointto___55___thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.Thefollowingterm,I___56___anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwas___57___.Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.___58___,iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhave___59___ustolearnless.Now,Iappreciatethesilenceandthe___60___wayofcommunicationitopens.41.A.searching

B.planning

C.natural

D.formal42.A.progress

B.experience

C.major

D.opinion43.A.choose

B.read

C.learn

D.create44.A.official

B.foreign

C.body

D.spoken45.A.love

B.concern

C.goal

D.request46.A.meeting

B.trip

C.story

D.task47.A.recorded

B.performed

C.recited

D.discussed48.A.idea

B.amount

C.dream

D.reason49.A.disturbed

B.supported

C.embarrassed

D.attracted50.A.end

B.past

C.course

D.distance51.A.showing

B.acting

C.saying

D.wanting52.A.exercise

B.explore

C.express

D.explain53.A.print

B.write

C.sign

D.count54.A.slow

B.steady

C.normal

D.obvious55.A.chair

B.sponsor

C.attend

D.organize56.A.missed

B.passed

C.gaveup

D.registeredfor57.A.prohibited

B.welcomed

C.ignored

D.repeated58.A.Lastly

B.Thus

C.Instead

D.However59.A.required

B.caused

C.allowed

D.expected60.A.easy

B.popular

C.quick

D.new参考答案：41.A

42.B

43.C

44.D

45.A

46.C

47.B

48.A

49.D

50.B

51.D

52.B

53.C

54.A

55.C

56.D

57.A

58.C

59.B

60.D本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在大学期间学习手语的经历。刚开始作者认为自己没有必要学习手语，直到有一次看到手语俱乐部的表演，深深地为之吸引，从而产生了学习手语的渴望。【41题详解】A我自己经历了这个探索的过程。根据前文Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration可知大学为探索提供了平台，所以这里指的是作者“探索”的过程。searching寻找的，探索的；planning计划的；natural自然的；formal正式的。故选A。【42题详解】B我发现有些东西改变了我的大学生活经历。progress进步；experience经历；major主修课目；

opinion观点。故选B。【43题详解】C我以前从没有过学习手语的冲动。choose选择；read看，读；learn学习；create创造。故选C。【44题详解】D根据前文Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.可知，作者的家人及朋友都可以听得到，作者认为在平时的交流中，再加上肢体语言就足够了。official官方的；foreign外国的；body肢体的；spoken口语的；

故选D。【45题详解】A我没想过我会发现自己对美式手语的热爱。前文中Ineverfeltanurgetolearnanysignlanguagebefore作者表明以前从未想过学习手语，而根据后文内容可知作者非常喜欢手语。love热爱；concern关心，顾虑；goal目标；request请求。故选A。【46题详解】C故事发生在我上大学的第一周，这里作者开始讲述在大学学习手语的事情。meeting会议；trip旅行；story故事；task任务。故选C。【47题详解】B在ASL俱乐部表演一首歌的翻译时，我正观看着。分析可知ASL俱乐部是手语俱乐部，应该是在用手语表演一首歌。record记录；perform表现，表演；recite背诵；discuss讨论。故选B。【48题详解】A手部的动作和不用语言进行交流的想法吸引了我。作者当时在看手语表演，而手语就是为了想借助手势进行交流。idea想法；amount数量；dream梦想；reason原因。故选A。【49题详解】D分析语境可知ASL俱乐部的表演吸引了作者，否则作者也不会去学习手语。disturb打扰；support支持；embarrass使...难堪；attract吸引。故选D。【50题详解】B我所看到的和我在过去经历的事情完全不同。end结束，末尾；past过去；course课程；distance距离。固定短语inthepast在过去故选B。【51题详解】D这种新奇的感觉使我想了解更多。分析语境可知作者被手语吸引，想要进一步了解，所以也有了后文中的参加手语俱乐部的会议上手语课的经历。show展示；act行动；say说；want想要。故选D。【52题详解】B在那之后，我感觉到想要探索更多关于手语的东西，我参加了ASL俱乐部的一次会议。exercise锻炼；explore探索；express表达；explain解释。故选B。【53题详解】C那天我只学会了写字母表。作者第一次参加手语俱乐部的会议，学会的应该是最基本的写字母表。当然，打印字母表、在字母表上签名、数字母表和学习手语都没有联系。print打印；write写；sign签名；打手势；count数。故选C。【54题详解】A我并没有因为缓慢的进步而沮丧，相反我很兴奋。因为作者只学会了写字母表，所以进步是很慢的。slow缓慢的；steady平稳的；normal正常的；obvious明显的。故选A。【55题详解】C我下定决心参加俱乐部所有的会议去学习我能学习的一切。chair主持；使…入座；sponsor赞助

；attend参加；organize组织。attendmeeting参加会议。故选C。【56题详解】D接下来的一个学期，我报名上了一个手语班。miss错过，想；念pass通过；giveup放弃；registerfor报名注册。故选D。【57题详解】A教授的耳朵听不见，任何口语交流都是禁止的。根据后文iftherehadbeenanytalking可知在课堂上没有口语交流。prohibit禁止；welcome欢迎；ignore忽视；repeat重复。故选A。【58题详解】C反而，如果当时有口语交流，那只会造成我们学的手语更少。根据前文Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.可知作者很快意识到安静并不是令人不愉快的。反而有口语交流会影响手语的学习。lastly最后，终于；thus因此；如；instead反而；however然而。故选C。【59题详解】B如果当时有口语交流，那只会造成我们学的手语更少。require要求；cause造成；allow允许；expect期待。故选B。【60题详解】D现在我很感激当时的安静并且享受它带来的一种新的交流方式。由此可知手语对于作者来说是一种新的交流方式。easy简单的；popular受欢迎的；quick快速的；new新的。故选D。三、阅读理解18.Fashion,atermthatappliestoclothing,hairstyle,footwear,furnitureandsoon,islikeawindandischangingrapidly.Fromschool-goingkidstoworkingprofessionals,everydaywantstolooktheirbest.FashionispromotedmostlybyTVadvertisementsandcelebrities.Manypeopledefinedtheirfashionstatementascomfort.Theywearwhatevermakesthemfeelcomfortable.Ofcourseyouneedtoconsidertheoccasiontoo.Youcan’twearajoggingsuitandgoforaweddingandsimilarlyyouwon’twearaskirttogojogging.Nowadays,fashionhasbecomeacommonlanguageforpeopleallovertheworld,ithelpstoconnectpeopleinternationally,becauseittravelsfromonecitytoanother.Sometimes,fashioncanbeaninspirationformanytodiscovertheirhiddenpotential,anditpersuadesindividualstoattendfashionschoolsandmakesomethingoutoftheircareer.Inotherwords,fashioninspiressomepeopletoexpandtheirknowledgeandcreativitytoturntheirhobbyintoacareer.Andtherefore,fashionoffersemploymentopportunitiestothosewhodreamaboutbeingapartofthefashionindustry.Additionally,followingyourownfashionstatementmakesyouamoreindependentthinker.Ifyouthinkyouhavetheabilitytocarrytheattire(服装),thenitfillsyouupwithagreatdealofconfidence.Italsohelpsyoutomakenewfriendseasily.Ifyousharethesameinterestasotherpeople,thenconnectingwiththemwon’tbedifficult.Youwillhaveacommonthingtobaseyourdecisionson.However,therearealsonegativeimpactsoffashion.Forexample,todaysomestudentsfocusmoreandmoreonfashionthanontheirstudies.Theywanttoknoweverythingaboutfashion,butlittleabouttheirschoolorcollegeactivities.thereareotherproblems,too.Peopleexperimentingwiththeirhairorskinoftenforgetabouttheallergies(过敏)theymayhavetofacewhenusingcosmetic(美容的)products.Beingfashion-consciouscanevenmakeyouanxiousanddepressedifyoudon’tfeelyouaredresseduptothemark.Worsestill,fashioncandoharmtoourenvironmentthroughtheprocedureandingredientsusedtoproducefashionableproducts.Often,animalfurisusedinjacketsandfurcoats.Alargenumberofbirdsarekilled,andexperimentsaredoneonanimalstocheckiftheproductswouldbeallergictohumans.Onaconcludingnote,fashionwillnotbeharmfultooursocietyifwelearntocreateabalancebetweenourstudiesandinterests.Thereisnoharminbeingfashionable,butdon’tletitinterferewithyourwayoflifeandcareer.IsfashionharmfultosocietyIntroduction*Fashionisalwayschangingandaffectspeoplefromallwalksoflife.*Fashion(72)_________tobepromotedviaTVadsandbycelebrities.*Whenflowingfashion,manyconsidercomfortimportant,butweshouldtakeoccasionsinto(73)_____________,too.Advantagesofpoorgroupdynamics*Fashionisaplatformwherepeopleconnectina(n)(74)_____________manner.*Fashionisalsoaplatformwherepeoplegetthemselves(75)_________.*Fashionmakesonelearntothinkindependentlyandbecome(76)______.*Fashionprovidespeoplewithacommontopictodiscuss,whichhelpsthemmakefriendswitheachother.(71)_______offashion*Fashion(77)______somestudentsfromconcentratingontheirstudies.*Usingsomefashionableproductscanresultinallergies.*Followingfashioninanunbalancedmannercanresultin(78)____anddepression.*Toproducefashionableproducts,peoplekillmanybirdsandexperimentwithanimals,thus(79)______theenvironment.Conclusion*Fashion,iffollowedinaproperway,willdonoharmtosociety.*Weshouldbefashionablewithoutinfluencingourlifeandcareer(80)__________.参考答案：71.Disadvantages

72.tends

73.consideration/account

74.international/global75.employed

76.Confident

77.prevents/stops/keeps/discourages

78.anxiety79.damaging

80.negatively19.Theuniverselookslikeaprettyquietplacetolive.Buttheuniverseisfilledwithdangerousthings,allstrugglingtobetheonetowipeusofftheplanet.Happilyforus,they'reallprettyunlikely,butifyouwaitlongenough,oneofthemiscertaintogetus.Butwhichone?1).DeathbyAsteroid(小行星)Ofallthewayswemightmeetouruntimelydeath,gettingwipedoutbyanasteroidisthemostlikely.Why?Becausewesitinauniversalshootinggallery,with100tonsofmaterialhittinguseveryday.Theproblem,though,occurseveryfewcenturieswhensomethingbigthiswaycomes.Ifyoucouldaskadinosaur,I'dimaginetheywouldtellyoutotakethisseriously.2).DeathbyExplodingStarWhenahugestarendsitslife,itdoessowithabang,whichsendsdeathspreadingacrossspaceintheformofhigh-energyradiation.Manystudiesshowthatthebangwouldhavetobecloserthanabout75lightyearstodousanyharm.Thegoodnews:nostarssocloseareabletodothedeed.3).DeathbyDyingSunThesunisimportanttous;withoutit,we'dfreeze.Butthesunisalsomiddle-aged,alreadyhalfwaytorunningoutoffuel,expandingintoaredgiant,andcookingustoafinecrisp.Evenlongbeforethen,it'llwarmupenoughtoraiseouraveragetemperatureandcausearunawaygreenhouseeffect,boilingouroceans.Happily,that'salongtimefromnow.4).DeathbyBlackHoleBlackholesaremisunderstood.Theydon'twanderthegalaxylookingfortastysnacksintheformofplanetsandstars;theyturnaroundtheMilkyWayjustlikethehundredsofbillionsofotherstarsdo.Butit'spossiblethatonecouldwandertooclosetous.Ifitdid,planetarypathswouldbedisturbed,causingtheEarthtodropintothesunorbethrownoutintodeepspace.Giventhatitcouldbetrillionsofyearsormorebeforeeventhathappens,wedon'thavetoworrytoomuchaboutblackholes.Myadvice?Gooutside,lookup,enjoythesun,themoon,andthestars.Theymaybethereforeverasfarasanyoneofusisconcerned...andforeverisalong,longtime.

(1)Theunderlinedword“this”probablyrefersto__