天津大港区油田实验中学 2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

天津大港区油田实验中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Eitheryouortheheadmaster_______theprizestothesegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.A.ishandingout

B.aretohandout

Carehandingout

D.istohandout参考答案：D2.Thecartriedtogetmoving,but________deeperinthemud.A.lowered

B.stuckC.sank

D.moved参考答案：Blower“下降；跌落”；stick“陷入；卡住”；sink“下沉”；move“移动”。句意：汽车试图要动起来，却在泥里越陷越深。3.Tom!

You_____onthephonejustnow,butyou_____in.A.wanted,were

B.arewanted,are

C.werewanted,weren’t

D.called,aren’t参考答案：C4.

iscleartothemembersofthecommitteeisthatthePresidentwillnotgiveintotheirdemands.A.Who B.It C.As D.What参考答案：D【详解】考查连接词。句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。thatthePresidentwillnotgiveintotheirdemands.这个句子作表语；

iscleartothemembersofthecommittee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。5.Whatdifficultydoyouthinkhehas_____English?

A.learn

B.learning

C.tolearn

D.learned参考答案：B略30.___surprisedmemostwas____hewastoolatefortheimportantmeeting,forhewaschairmanofit.

A.What;why

B.That;how

C.What;how

D.That;why参考答案：A7.Thisfirm,forcedtoleavetheChinesemarket,hasnotkeptthewrittenpromise_______madebefore.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one参考答案：C略8.In____accident_____knowledgeoffirstaidcanmake_____realdifference.

A.an;a;a

B.the;a;the

C.an;the;不填

D.a;a;不填参考答案：9._____privatecarsarebringingusconvenience,theymayalsocausemoretrafficaccidentsandpollution.A.While

B.As

C.If

D.Since

参考答案：A10.Oneofthemostimportantthingsineducationistoletstudents____positiveemotionsandexperienceintheprocessoftheirlearning.A.require

B.acquire

C.demand

D.clarify参考答案：Brequire意为要求，acquire意为获得，demand意为要求，clarify意为澄清事实.故选B。11.Hermotherdoesn’t

ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.

A.admit

B.agree

C.prove

D.approve参考答案：D12.Itisnecessaryforusto___regularlytokeepfit.A.workout

B.doexercises

C.work

D.gotothegym参考答案：A13.________tospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.A.Hardlyhadhebegun

B.NosoonerhadhebegunC.Notuntilhebegan

D.Scarcelydidhebegun参考答案：A【详解】考查固定句式。句意：他一开始说话，观众就打断了他。固定句式：hardly---when---，一---就---；当hardly位于句子开头时，句子用部分倒装，也就是把助动词had提到主语的前面去。故选A。14.Whenapersonlivestoomanyhoursadayinthedigitaluniverse,thatiswhenheorshe_____something.A.hasmissed B.willmiss C.ismissing D.misses参考答案：CC考查时态辨析。句意：当一个人一天内在数字世界花太多的时间，就是他正失去一些东西的时候。这里的lose和live是同时发生的，用现在进行时强调正在失去……

，故选C。15.Wefound______impossibletofinishtheworkontime.A.that

B.one

C.it

D.this参考答案：C16.Everywherehumanshavecutdown_____forestsinordertogrowcrops,ortouse_____woodasfuelorasbuildingmaterials.A.the;the

B.the;/

C./;the

D./;/参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Asamusicteacher,Ifoundthatchildrenhavemanylevelsofmusicalability.However,I'vealsohadmy___21___ofwhatIcall"___22___challengedpupils”.Robbywas11yearsoldwhenhismother___23___himoffforhisfirstpianolesson.Hetoldmeithadalwaysbeenhismother’s___24___tohearhimplaythepiano.SoI___25___himasastudentFromthebeginning,Ithoughthewas___26___.AsmuchasRobbytried,helackedthesenseofbasicrhythm(韵律)___27___.Overthemonthshetried___28___.Healwayssaid,“Mymom'sgoingtohearmeplaysomeday."But,itseemednohope.HeJustdidnothaveanyinborn___29___.ThenonedayRobby____30____comingtoourlessons.Ithoughtaboutcallinghim,butthought,becauseofhislackofability,thathehad____31____todosomethingelse.SeveralweekslaterIgotacallfromRobby.Tomy____32____heaskedmeifhecouldbeintherecital(独奏会).Itoldhimthattherecitalwasfor____33____pupilsandbecausehehaddroppedouthereallycouldn't____34____it.Hesaidthathismomhadbeenvery____35____andunabletotakehimtopianolessons,____36____hewasstillpracticing.I____37____agreed.AttherecitalRobby____38____Mozart’sConcerto21inCMajor,whichmademesurprisedIwasnot____39____forwhatIheardnext.Aftersixandahalfminutesheendedandeveryonewasontheir____40____inwildapplause.21.A.idea B.share C.impression D.imagination22.A.musically B.spiritually C.personally D.physically23.A.sent B.saw C.dropped D.moved24.A.reality B.dream C.plan D.suggestion25.A.put B.made C.took D.met26.A.hopeless B.nervous C.fortunate D.learned27.A.showed B.lasted C.spent D.needed28.A.more B.again C.hard D.anyhow29.A.sense B.ability C.attempt D.effort30.A.continued B.considered C.intended D.stopped31.A.decided B.meant C.encouraged D.guaranteed32.A.delight B.satisfaction C.surprise D.disappointment33.A.clever B.present C.potential D.pretty34.A.provide B.reach C.demand D.attend35.A.abroad B.sick C.curious D.special36.A.but B.so C.and D.or37.A.partly B.personally C.eventually D.certainly38.A.chose B.created C.picked D.formed39.A.glad B.painful C.regular D.prepared40.A.seat B.base C.stand D.feet参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.C

24.B

25.C

26.A

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.D

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.B

36.A

37.C

38.A

39.D

40.D这是一篇记叙文。这篇文章讲述了罗比是一个对音乐很没有天赋的孩子，但是听他弹钢琴是他妈妈的梦想，所以，他一直都很努力的练习，最终他实现了他妈妈的梦想。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，我也遇到过所谓的“音乐障碍学生”。A.idea主意；B.share分享；部分；C.impression印象；D.imagination想象。短语shareof“……部分”。故选B。【22题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我也有我所谓的“音乐障碍学生”。A.musically音乐上；B.spiritually精神上；C.personally亲自地；D.physically肉体地。根据上文Asamusicteacher可知作者是音乐老师，因此是遇到音乐上有障碍的学生。故选A。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：罗比11岁时，妈妈送他去上第一堂钢琴课。A.sent送；B.saw看见；C.dropped下降；放下；D.moved移动。短语dropsb.off“放下某人；送某人”，故选C。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我听他弹钢琴一直是他妈妈的梦想。A.reality现实；B.dream梦想；C.plan计划；D.suggestion建议。根据下文Healwayssaid,“Mymom'sgoingtohearmeplaysomeday."可知听他弹钢琴一直是他妈妈的梦想。故选B。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我从一开始就把他当成一个学生，我认为他是没有希望的。A.put放置；B.made制造；C.took带走；D.met遇到。短语takesb.as“当做；当成”，从一开始就把他当成一个学生。故选C。【26题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以我从一开始就把他当成一个学生，我认为他是没有希望的。A.hopeless没有希望的；B.nervous紧张的；C.fortunate幸运的；D.learned博学的。根据下文helackedthesenseofbasicrhythm可知他缺乏基本的节奏感，因此作者认为他没有希望弹钢琴。故选A。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：罗比尽了最大的努力，却缺乏必需的节奏感。A.showed展示；B.lasted持续；C.spent花费；D.needed需要。缺乏音乐所需要的节奏感。故选D。【28题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：几个月来他很努力。A.more更多；B.again再次；C.hard艰难的；努力的；D.anyhow总之。根据下文Healwayssaid,“Mymom'sgoingtohearmeplaysomeday."可知他很努力。故选C。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他只是没有任何与生俱来的能力。A.sense感觉；B.ability能力；C.attempt企图；D.effort努力。没有任何与生俱来的能力。故选B。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，罗比不再来上我们的课了。A.continued继续；B.considered考虑；C.intended打算；D.stopped停止。根据下文Ithoughtaboutcallinghim可知罗比没有来上课。故选D。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想给他打个电话，但因为他能力不足，我想他已经决定干点别的了。A.decided决定；B.meant意味着；C.encouraged鼓励；D.guaranteed保证。根据句意decidetodosth.“决定做某事”，故选A。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，他问我他是否能参加独奏会。A.delight高兴；B.satisfaction满意；C.surprise惊讶；D.disappointment失望。根据下文heaskedmeifhecouldbeintherecital可推测罗比的要求让作者很惊讶，短语toone’ssurprise“令某人惊讶的是”。故选C。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我告诉他演奏会是为现在的学生举行的，因为他已经退学了，所以真的不能参加。A.clever聪明的；B.present目前的；现在的；C.potential潜在的；D.pretty漂亮的。演奏会是为现在的学生举行的。故选B。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我告诉他演奏会是为现在的学生举行的，因为他已经退学了，所以真的不能参加。A.provide提供；B.reach到达；C.demand要求；D.attend参加；出席。因为他已经退学了，所以真的不能参加。故选D。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说他妈妈病得很重，不能带他去上钢琴课。A.abroad国外的；B.sick生病的；C.curious好奇的；D.special特殊的。根据下文andunabletotakehimtopianolessons可知母亲病了不能带他来上课，故选B。【36题详解】考查连词辨析。句意：他说他妈妈病得很重，不能带他去上钢琴课，但他仍在练习。A.but但是；B.so因此；C.and并且；D.or或者。根据句意前后文转折关系，故选A。【37题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我最终同意了。A.partly部分地；B.personally亲自地；C.eventually最终；D.certainly当然。根据句意故选C。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在独奏会上，罗比选择了莫扎特C大调第21协奏曲，这让我感到惊讶，我没有准备好接下来要听什么。A.chose选择；B.created创造；C.picked挑选；D.formed构成。他选择了莫扎特的C大调第21号协奏曲。故选A。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在独奏会上，罗比选择了莫扎特C大调第21协奏曲，这让我感到惊讶，我没有准备好接下来听到的内容。A.glad高兴的；B.painful痛苦的；C.regular定期的；D.prepared准备。我没有准备好（prepared）接下来听到的内容。故选D。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：六分半钟后，他结束了演讲，大家都站了起来，爆发出热烈的掌声。A.seat座位；B.base基础；C.stand站立；D.feet脚。短语beonone’sfeet“站立”，故选D。三、阅读理解18.Hundredsofthousandsofwomendevelopbreobravelybattlethedisease.However,lastmonth,SorayaLamilladied,aftergivinastcancer(乳癌)eachyear.LatinomusicianSorayawasamongthosewomenwhocountlessotherwomenhopeforrecovery.Shewas37.SorayaLamillawasborninthestateofNewJerseyin1969.HerparentshadcometotheUnitedStatesfromColombia.Sorayadiscoveredherinterestinmusicearlyinlife.Shebeganstudyingtheguitarwhenshewasfive.Shewasplayingtheviolinattheageofeight.HerfamilyoftentraveledbetweenColombiaandtheUnitedStates.Soraya’smusicwasamixofthosecultures.Infact,shereleasedbothSpanishandEnglishversionsofherfirsttwoalbums.ThisLatinGrammywinnerhadbigplansforhermusicalcareerinJuneof2000.Shehadreleasedherthirdalbumandwasabouttolaunchatwo-yeartourtopromoteit.Butwhenshefoundalump(肿块)inherbreast,noneofthoseplansmattered.Shehadanewmission—totakecareofherhealthandhelpotherwomenunderstandthecancerthathadalreadytakenhermother,auntandgrandmother.SorayabegantoworkasaspokeswomanfortheSusanGKomenBreastCancerFoundation,givinghopetowomenwho,likeherself,sufferedfromthisillness.Sorayaalsospentmuchofhertimespreadingthemessageoftheimportanceofbreastexaminationandtreatment.InalettertoherfanspostedonherInternetsite,Sorayawrote,"Ihavenotlostthisbattle,becauseIknowthefightwasnotinvain.Instead,itwillhelpendalargerbattle:earlydetectiontopreventthisterribledisease."59.Itcanbeinferredthattheunderlinedword"mattered"inparagraph3means______.A.tobecarriedoutB.toremainimportantC.tobecometrueD.tobeperformed60.FromSoraya’sstory,weknowthisLatinomusicianwasa______.A.strong-mindedwomanwhowaswillingtohelpothersB.strong-willedartistwithcouragetopromotehernewalbumC.warm-heartedmusicianwhorelievedpeople’ssufferingwithhersongsD.wisepersonwithmanyfamoussayings61.Itcanbeconcludedthatthepassageismostprobablypartofa______.A.briefbiographyofthefamousLatinomusicianSorayaLamillaB.reviewofthelifeofLatinomusicianSorayaLamillaC.storyabouthowLatinomusicianSorayaLamillabecamefamousD.newsreportaboutthedeathofLatinomusicianSorayaLamilla参考答案：BAD19.阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请阅读下列餐馆的信息A.

PastaHouse---NewItalianrestaurantlocatedintheheartofthecity.Simplebutdeliciousinexpensivemeals.Alsohasagoodrangeofvegetable-onlymeals.It'salwayscrowdedsobereadytoordertake-awayorshareatable.B.

ATasteofIndia---FamousforitsspicycurriesandmanysouthernIndiandishesusingchilli.Youwillusuallybeabletofindatableduringtheweekbutifyou'replanningtogoontheweekend,makesureyoubookatableinadvance.Opennoontomidnight.C.

ParisMatch---ThisisthefinestFrenchrestaurantinthecity.Wonderfulfoodyoucanenjoyinluxurioussurroundings.Theperfectplacetohavearomanticmealorimpressabusinesspartner,butbepreparedforalargebill.Opennoonto2a.m.Bookingessential.D.

MountainDinner---Notfancybuttasty.ExcellentAsianandEuropeandishes.Countrysidelocationsurroundedbyforest.It'satleastanhour'sdriveformthecitysoyoumightwanttostayatthenearbyMountainHotelovernight.Open7a.m.to10p.m.E.

OwlCafe---Open24hoursaday.Thecafehasalargeselectionofsetbreakfast,lunchanddinnermealsforyoutochoosefrom,oryoucanenjoyoneoftheirmanydelicioussnacksanddessertsoveracupoffreshlymadecoffee.F.

GreekBistro---Alivelyrestaurantthatservesgreat-valueGreekfoodandhaslive