2022年青海省中考英语真题卷（含答案与解析）

青海省2022年初中学业水平考试

英语

注意事项：

1.考生答题全部在答题卷上，答在试题卷上无效。

2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卷上所粘贴条形码的姓名、准考证号码是否与本人相符合，再

将自己的姓名、准考证号码用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷及试题卷上。

3.选择题作答必须用2B铅笔将答题卷上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净

后，再选涂其他答案。非选择题作答必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷上指定位

置，在其他位置答题一律无效。

4.做听力部分时，先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，再将试题卷上的答案转涂到答

题卷上。

5.考生不得折叠答题卷，保持答题卷的整洁。考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并上交。

第I卷听力及选择题

I.听力测试（共四部分，计20分）

听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。

0000

660

(^)

ABC

第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子仅读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

6.A.Yes,Iamlookingfbrajob.

B.Iwanttobeascientist.

C.Ihaveadream.

7.A.Thankyou.B.Youarewelcome.C.Whatapity!

8.A.Ittakesme10minutes.B.Onceaweek.C.Igotothemoviesbybus.

9.A.Seeyou.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Ifsmypleasure.

10.A.Iamadoctor.B.Iamsorry.C.Ihaveacold

第三部分：听下面五段对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。（每

小题1分，共5分）

11.Whatclubdoestheboylike?

A.Englishclub.B.Swimmingclub.C.Artclub.

12.WhydoesTinastayup?

A.Toprepareforthefinalexam.

BTopreparefortheEnglishexam.

C.TopreparefbrtheChineseexam.

13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.B.Attheman'shome.C.Inabookstore.

14.HowwillthespeakersgototheQinghaiLake?

A.Intheman'scar.B.Bybus.C.Inthewoman'scar.

15.Accordingtotheman,whatwillChinesepeopledoduringtheSpringFestival?

A.Enjoydumplings.B.Washclothes.C.Travelwithfamily

听短文，根据短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。

AXolunteerProgramforOldPeople'sHome

We16tovisittheoldpeople'shomethisSaturdayin

Whattodoordertohelptheoldpeopleandbringhappinesstotheirlife.We

needtogetup17.

TimegotoWewillleaveat18am.

Afterlunch,wearesupposedto16theirbedroomsand

Thingstodowashtheirclothes.We'llgivethemsomeperformancessuchas

singing,dancingandtelling20.

II.单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）

从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处。

1.GuAilingisexcellentsportsstar.Sheachievedherdreaminthe2022WinterOlympicGames.

A.aB.anC./

2.Whenyouareenjoyingyourselfonthebeach,wearapairofsunglassestoyoureyes.

A.keepB.protectC.treat

3.ChinesepeopleweresoexcitedtheShenzhou-13wassuccessfullylaunchedintospace.

A.whenB.whyC.how

4.Ifyoumakeapromise,youmustit.

AbreakB.haveC.keep

5.一Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestrestroomis?

—Gothehallwayandturnleft,it'sacrosstheteachers5office.

A.along;fromB.to;ofC.down;to

6.—Rememberto________thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.

—OK,noproblem,Mr.Smith.

A.turnonB.turnupC.turnoff

7.—YoudidagreatjobJoe!

—Thanks.Ithinkyoucandoiteven.

A.betterB.bestC.well

8.OurschoolheldthegraduationceremonylastFriday.Alltheparentstocheerusup.

A.areinvitedB.wereinvitedC.willbeinvited

9.PapercuttingisoneoftheChinesetraditional.

A.artsB.sportsC.subjects

10.一Hurryup!Theplaneinoneandahalfhours.

—Don'tworry.Iwilldriveyoutotheairportimmediately.

A.willtakeoffB.takesoffC.tookoff

11.WangYapingbecomesfemaletaikonauttoworkinChina'sspacestation.

A.oneB.firstC.thefirst

12.—Look!Mr.Liisplayingbasketballwithhisstudents.

一Itbehim.HehasgonetoXi'an.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn't

13.—Thedoctorsarebusyhowtodealwiththisdiseasethesedays.

—Sotheyare.They'rereallyhard-working.

A.discussB.todiscussC.discussing

14.—DoyoulikethesongJianHimonDouyin?

一Yes,IlikethesongsIcandanceto.

A.thatB.whoC.what

15.-isitfromyourhometoschool?

—It's8kilometers.

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.Howoften

16.一HaveyouwatchedthemovienamedTheBattleatLakeChangjin!

一Yes,Iwasmovedtotears.!

A.Whatatouchingmovie

B.Whattouchingamovie

C.Howatouchingmovie

17.PeopleinQinghaiareworkinghard.That'swhyQinghaiisdevelopingso.

A.regularlyB.rapidlyC.suddenly

18.WhatyouwhenIcalledyouyesterdayafternoon?Youneitheranswerednorcalledme

back.

A.are;doingB.will;doC.were;doing

19.一PresidentXijinpinghasspokenhighlyoftheenvironmentprotectioninQinghaiProvince.Asateenager,I

wonder

—Weshouldthrowrubbishinthebinsandkeeppublicplacesclean.

A.howwecanprotecttheenvironment

B.whywecanprotecttheenvironment

C.howcanweprotecttheenvironment

20.—Ithinkkeepingone-meterdistanceisveryimportantwhenwestandinline.

A.ItotallyagreeB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Nothingmuch

III.完形填空（共10小题，计10分）

阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。

Oneday,Icamehomeafterschoolandthrewmygymbagandvolleyballdownatthefloor.Ihadtriedoutfor

theschoolvolleyballteam,butIdidn't21.1feltterrible.Mymothertriedtocheermeup,22

nothingshedidworked.

Finally,mymothersentmetovisitmyuncle23livedaroundthecomer.4tAreyoustillfeelingbad?”

myuncleasked.Iguessmymotherhadtoldmyuncle24mydisappointmentHe25

givemesomegoodadvice.Hesaid,“Tommy,I'm26youfortryingoutforthevolleyballteamalthough

youfailed.YouknowwhatIdo?Everyyear,Imakeapromiseto27totryonenewthinglikeanew

sport,anewhobbyoranewfriendeachyear.Tryingnewthingshelpsyougrowasaperson.

Oneday,whenIwaswalkingbyaschool,Isawsomekids28baseball.Ithoughtaboutwhatmy

unclehadsaid,soIgotclosetothekids.Ittooksomecourage,butsoonIwasplayingwiththemandhavingfun.

Fromthenon,Iplayedwiththemeveryweek.

Ayear29.1becameahappyplayeronourschoolbaseballteam.AndIfoundthishappinessbecause

Itried30new.

21.A.makeitB.putitC.finditD.loseit

22.A.andB.butC.becauseD.so

23.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.what

24.A.withB.toC.ofD.about

25.A.feltluckytoB.decidedtoC.happenedtoD.refusedto

26.A.strictwithB.angrywithC.proudofD.goodto

27.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself

28.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played

29.A.lateB.laterC.earlyD.earlier

30.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something

IV.阅读理解（共三节,共15小题，计30分）

A

FamousPlacesaroundtheWorld

Thebesttimetovisit...

China

Chinaisahugecountrysoitdependsonwhereyougo.Thebesttimetovisitisautumn.

Duringthattime,temperaturesarepleasantwhereveryouare.Ifyoudon'tliketheheat,don't

comeinsummer.InBeijing,insummer,theaveragetemperatureisupto30degrees

centigrade.

Greece

ThebesttimetovisitGreeceisApriltoJune.Ifyoulikesnow,thengotothenorthwestof

thecountryinwinter.It\greatforskiing.Ifyoujustwanttositonabeachandseethe

sunshineeveryday,thenAugustistheperfectmonth.But,becareful!Temperaturesarereally

high.InthesoutheastofGreece,itmightbe30-35degreescentigrade.

Mexico

TheweatherinMexicoishot,wetandstickyformostoftheyear,exceptinMexicoCity.

FebruarytoAprilisthebesttimetovisit.ItcangetverystormyattheendofAugust.From

timetotime,therearehurricanesandtornados.

SouthAfrica

SouthAfricahasapleasantclimate,withlovelywarmsunnydaysmostoftheyear.The

summerisfromNovembertoFebruary,andtheweatherisreallyhotatthistime.InAugust,it's

winterandtheweatherisusuallywarm,exceptatnight.SouthAfricahastheworld'shighest

dailyhoursofsunshine.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

31.WhenSouthAfricaisinsummer,Beijingisin.

A.springB.autumnC.winterD.summer

32.What'stheweatherlikeinMexico?

A.Hotandwet.B.Hotanddry.C.Windyandcool.D.Humidandcold.

33.Ifyouareinterestedinskiing,youcanvisit________.

A.ChinaB.MexicoC.GreeceD.SouthAfrica

34.In________,thedailysunshinelastsforthelongesttime.

A.GreeceB.SouthAfricaC.ChinaD.Mexico

35.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthispassage?

A.Business.B.Advertisement.C.Sports.D.Travel.

B

ZhouJiangtaopassedawayatonly17yearsold.Hegotbonecancerwhenhewas13.Fourdaysbeforehis

death,heaskedtodonatehisorgans（器官）.“Iknowthepainofsufferingfromdiseaseandthehelplessnessof

havingnocure...I'veseensomuchsadnessandregretandwanttoofferhelp.,,Onthedayhe"left”,twopatients

whohadbeenwaitingforcorneatransplants（角膜移植）weretoldtheywouldgetdonations.

Ithasbeen12yearssinceChinastartednationaltestprogramforhumanorgandonation.Accordingtothe

ChinaOrganDonationAdministrativeCenter,about300,000peopleacrossChinaarewaitingfororgantransplants,

butonly20,000receivetransplantseachyear.

Inrecentyears,organdonationandtransplantationhavegottenmorepublicsupportinChina.t4AsofApril2

thisyear,morethan4.62millionpeoplehadsignedup（登t己）fororgandonation,saidthecenter.Asmanyas75

peoplecangethelpfromasingledonor.

InChina,therearesometraditionalthoughtsaboutthebodiesofdeadpeople.Forexample,manybelievethe

bodyisagiftfromone'sparents.So,.Butmanyothersdon'tthinkso.Theythinkdonatingorgansisa

waytohelpothers,whichmakeslifemorevaluablethanoneself.

Morefacts•Rareorgan:heart（mustbefromadonorunderage45）

•Howtokeeporgans:usingiceandacooler

•Howlongcananorgansurviveoutsidethebody?

Heart:4_6hours

Lung（月市）：4一6hours

Liver（肝）：12—15hours

Kidney（肾）：36—48hours

Skin（皮肤）：uptofiveyears

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

36.HowlonghasZhouJiangtaobeensufferingfrombonecancer?

A.Forabout4years.B.Forabout13years.

C.Forabout17years.D.Forabout12years.

37.InParagraph3,theunderlinedword“donor“means.

A.接受者B.监护人C.组织者D.捐献者

38.Accordingtothepassage,a48-year-oldmancandonatethefollowingorgans,EXCEPT.

A.lungB.heartC.liverD.skin

39.ChoosethebestsentencetoputininParagraph4.

A.theythinkdeadbodiesmustbekeptcomplete

B.theyarewillingtodonatetheirorgans

C.theyarepleasedtodonatetheirorgans

D.theyareencouragedtodonatetheirorgans

40.Whichorgancansurviveforthelongesttimeoutsidethebody?

A.Heart.B.Kidney.C.Skin.D.Liver.

C

CultureFlyingHigh

Knownasthebirthplaceofkites,WeifanginShandongProvincehasalonghistoryofmakingkites.

Weifangkite-makingdatesbackto2,000yearsago.Atfirst,theywereoftenusedbythearmyformeasuring

distanceandcommunicationpurposes.DuringtheMingDynasty（1368—1644）,kitesstartedtobepopularamong

ordinarypeopleasentertainment.Weifangkite-makingwasincludedinthenational-levelintangiblecultural

heritagelists（国家级非物质文化遗产名录）in2006.Since1984,theInternationalKiteFestivalhasbeenheldin

Weifangeveryyear.

YangHongwei,56,isaninheritor（继承人）oftheWeifangkite-makingart,bornintoakite-makingfamily.

“EverytimeIseethebeautifulkites,myboredomandnegativefeelingsgoaway,“saidYang.

Havingaspecialconnectionwithkites,Yanglearnedtheartfromhergrandfatherattheageof16.After

practicingtheskillsfor10years,shestartedherownshopin1992.OnYang'skites,peoplecanseenotonly

commonpatternslikebutterfliesandbirds,butalsosomepaintingstellingChineselegendsandhistory.

Thoughtheideawascool,theprocesswasnoteasy."It'sreallyhardwork,"Yangadded,“butwhenIexplain

thestoriesonthekitestoforeigncustomers,Ifeelasenseofgreatachievement.^^

Inherspacetime,shealsotravelstodifferentcountriesincludingGermany,Australia,theUSandNew

ZealandtotellpeopleaboutChinesestoriesseenonkitesandthetraditionalwaysofmakingkites."I'man

inheritoroftheculture.Itisalsoanimportantjobofminetospreadtheheritagearoundtheworldandontothenext

generation,^shesaid.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

41.Whendidkitesstarttobepopularasentertainment?

A.DuringMingDynasty.B.2000yearsago.

C.In2006.D.In1984.

42.Paragraph2mainlytellsus.

A.thebirthplaceofkitesB.thepurposesofkites

C.thestylesofkitesD.thedevelopmentofkites

43.Theunderlinedword“negative“issimilarto.

A.positiveB.terribleC.personalD.joyful

44.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweknowaboutYangHongwei?

A.Shetraveledallovertheworld.

BShestartedherownshopattheageof16.

C.ShetriedherbesttospreadChinesecultureofkitetotheworld.

D.ShewastheonlyinheritoroftheWeifangkite-makingart.

45.Thepassageiswrittento.

A.tellthehistoryofkites

B.teachushowtomakeakite

C.introduceaninheritorofWeifangkite-makingart

D.describepatternsofkites

IV.补全对话（共5小题，计40分）

根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（其中两个选项为多余选项）

Linda:Hi,Jim!Whatareyoudoing?

Jim:Hi,Linda!46

Linda:WhatareyoulookingforontheInternet?

Jim:VmsearchingforsomeinfbnnationaboutSanjiangyuanNationalPark.

Linda:SanjiangyuanNationalPark?47

Jim:Really?Pleasetellmesomethingaboutit.

Linda:Sure.ItislocatedinQinghaiProvinceandit'satopnationalparkinChina.

Jim:Wow!48

Linda:Yes,itisknownasthe“watertowerofChina^^.

Jim:Amazing!IhavejustlearnedthatSanjiangyaunishometotheheadwatersoftheYangtze,YellowandLancang

rivers.

Linda:Exactlyright.49

Jim:Whatanimalsarethereinthispark?

Linda:Tibetanantelope,snowleopard,andTibetanwilddonkey.50

Jim:Howprecioustheanimalsare!IhopeonedayIcangothereandseethem.

A.TmshoppingontheInternetnow.

B.Anythingelse?

C.I'msurfingontheInternetnow.

D.Iwanttogothere.

E.Theyhavelivedthereforgenerations.

F.Andtherearealsomanywildanimalsinthepark.

G.Ihavebeenthererecently.

第n卷（非选择题）

VI.词汇运用（每空1分，共5分）

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

twogetquickconfusesuggest

YouhavebeenlearningEnglishforseveralyears.Doyoufeelstressedand51whenyouarelearning

English?Ifyes,herearesome52tohelpyou.

Howabout53apenfiend?Youcansendeachothermessages.It\aneffectivewaytoimproveyour

Englishandenjoyyourself.

Whydon'tyougettogetherwithotherEnglishlearnersandsetupsomekindof"EnglishSpeakingClub”?

Youcantalktoeachotheraboutyourlifeandyourworries.

IfsawiseideatoreadEnglishnewspapersonceor54aweek.Getyournotebookoutandwrite

downsomewordsyoudon'tknow.You'll55buildupyourvocabulary.

Learningisalifelongjourney,solearnwiselyandlearnwell.

VIL阅读表达（每空1分，共10分）

根据短文内容，用符合语义及语法规则的词填空，每空一词。

NowweareintheYearoftheTiger.InChineseculture,tigersarenamedthekingofallanimals.They

symbolizepower,energy,protectionandgenerosity.Tigersandfearlesscreatures,sothat'swhyinChinayoucan

seeimagesoftigersonthewallsoftemplesandhousestogetridofdisastersanddanger.Tigershaveanimportant

culturalmeaningnotinChina,butacrossAsia.

Insteadoftigers,lionsareseenasthekingofallanimalsintheWest.That'swhybravewarriorsaregiventhe

name“thelion,,.ButintheWest,tigersarealsopowerfulanimals.InEnglish,ifyouwantsomeonewhofeels

nervoustotakeiteasy,youcansaytothem,"easytiger”.

Tigersareendangeredspeciesnow.WecanonlyhopethatintheYearoftheTigermorepeoplecanleamabout

tigersandhelpprotecttheirhabitats（栖息地）fromdestruction（破坏）.

56.Atigerisofpower,energy,protectionandgenerosity.

57.InChina,youcanseeimagesoftigersonthewallsoftemplesandhousesbecausepeoplethinktheycanhelp

themfromdisastersanddanger.

58.IntheWest,bravewarriorsaregiventhename“thelion“becausepeoplelionsthekingof

allanimals.

59.Whenpeoplesay“easytiger"toyou,itmeanstheywantyouto.

60.Wehopemorepeoplecangettoknowtigersandhelptheirhabitatsbeingdestroyed.

VIII.书面表达（计15分）

61.当今，中国正迅速发展，在各方面都取得了令人瞩目的成就。请你以“ChinainTenYears”为题，畅

想并描述十年后的祖国。

要求：（1）内容积极向上，完整连贯；

（2）逻辑清晰，表达准确，书写规范；

（3）文中不得出现姓名、校名和地名；

（4）词数：80—100（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

ChinainTenYears

Nowadays,ourcountryisdevelopingfast.Ithasmadegreatachievementsin

manyfields.WhatwillChinabelikeintenyears?

参考答案

I.听力测试（共四部分，计20分）

听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。

ABC

第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子仅读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

6.A.Yes,Iamlookingforajob.

B.Iwanttobeascientist.

C.Ihaveadream.

7.A.Thankyou.B.Youarewelcome.C.Whatapity!

8.A.Ittakesme10minutes.B.Onceaweek.C.Igotothemoviesbybus.

9.A.Seeyou.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.It'smypleasure.

10.A.Iamadoctor.B.Iamsorry.C.Ihaveacold

第三部分：听下面五段对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。（每

小题1分，共5分）

11.Whatclubdoestheboylike?

A.Englishclub.B.Swimmingclub.C.Artclub.

12.WhydoesTinastayup?

A.Toprepareforthefinalexam.

B.TopreparefortheEnglishexam.

C.TopreparefortheChineseexam.

13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.B.Attheman'shome.C.Inabookstore.

14.HowwillthespeakersgototheQinghaiLake?

A.Intheman'scar.B.Bybus.C.Inthewoman'scar.

15.Accordingtotheman,whatwillChinesepeopledoduringtheSpringFestival?

A.Enjoydumplings.B.Washclothes.C.Travelwithfamily

听短文，根据短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。

AVolunteerProgramforOldPeople'sHome

We16tovisittheoldpeople'shomethisSaturdayin

Whattodoordertohelptheoldpeopleandbringhappinesstotheirlife.We

needtogetup17

TimegotoWewillleaveat18am.

Afterlunch,wearesupposedto16theirbedroomsand

Thingstodowashtheirclothes.We'llgivethemsomeperformancessuchas

singing,dancingandtelling20.

II.单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）

从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处。

1.GuAilingisexcellentsportsstar.Sheachievedherdreaminthe2022WinterOlympicGames.

A.aB.anC./

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：谷爱凌是一位优秀的体育明星。她在2022年冬奥会上实现了自己的梦想。

考查冠词用法。此处表示“一位体育明星”，表泛指，且excellent是以元音音素开头的，故选B。

2.Whenyouareenjoyingyourselfonthebeach,wearapairofsunglassestoyoureyes.

A.keepB.protectC.treat

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：当你在海滩上玩得很开心的时候，戴上一副太阳镜来保护你的眼睛。

考查动词辨析。keep保持;protect保护；treat对待。根据“wearapairofsunglassesto…youreyes”可知，戴

太阳镜的目的是为了保护眼睛，故选B。

3.ChinesepeopleweresoexcitedtheShenzhou-13wassuccessfullylaunchedintospace.

A.whenB.whyC.how

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：当神舟十三号成功发射进入太空时，中国人非常兴奋。

考查从属连词辨析和when引导时间状语从句。when当...时；why为什么；how如何。根据"Chinese

peopleweresoexcited...theShenzhou-13wassuccessfullylaunchedintospace.“可知，当神舟十三号成功发射进

入太空时，人们很兴奋，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。

4.Ifyoumakeapromise,youmustit.

A.breakB.haveC.keep

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：如果你许下了诺言，就必须遵守它。

考查动词辨析。break打破；have有:keep保持。根据“Ifyoumakeapromise,youmust…it”可知,此处指

要遵守承诺，keepapromise表示“遵守诺言”，故选C。

5.一Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestrestroomis?

-Gothehallwayandturnleft,it'sacrosstheteachers9office.

A.along;fromB.to;ofC.down;to

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我最近的洗手间在哪里吗？——沿着走廊走，然后左转，它就在

教师办公室的对面。

考查介词辨析。along沿着;from从；to至!J；of.......的；down向下。goalong"沿着....走”,across

什om"在...对面”。故选A。

6.一Remembertothelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.

—OK,noproblem,Mr.Smith.

A.turnonB.turnupC.turnoff

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——当你离开教室时要记得关灯。——好的，没问题，史密斯老师。

考查动词短语辨析。turnon打开；lurnup出现；turnoff关闭。根据“Rememberto…thelightswhenyou

leavetheclassroom”可知，离开教室要关灯，故选Co

7.一Youdidagreatjob,Joe!

—Thanks.Ithinkyoucandoiteven.

A.betterB.bestC.well

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你做得很好，乔！——谢谢。我觉得你可以做得更好。

考查副词比较级。“even”修饰比较级，better“更好”符合语境，故选A。

8.OurschoolheldthegraduationceremonylastFriday.Alltheparentstocheerusup.

A.areinvitedB.wereinvitedC.willbeinvited

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：我们学校上周五举行了毕业典礼。所有的家长都被邀请来给我们打气.

考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据"lastFriday”可知，时态是一般过去时，主语是动作的承受者，所以用一

般过去时的被动语态。故选B。

9.PapercuttingisoneoftheChinesetraditional.

A.artsB.sportsC.subjects

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：剪纸是中国传统艺术之一。

考查名词辨析。arts艺术；sports运动;subjects科目。根据“PapercuttingisoneoftheChinesetraditional...”

可知，剪纸是一门传统艺术，故选A。

10.—Hurryup!Theplaneinoneandahalfhours.

一Don,tworry.Iwilldriveyoutotheairportimmediately.

A.willtakeoffB.takesoffC.tookoff

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——快点！飞机将在一个半小时后起飞。——不要担心。我马上开车送你去机场。

考查一般将来时。根据“inoneandahalfhours.”可知，时态是一般将来时，故选A。

11.WangYapingbecomesfemaletaikonauttoworkinChina,sspacestation.

A.oneB.firstC.thefirst

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：王亚平成为首位在中国空间站工作的女宇航员。

考查序数词的用法。此处作定语修饰“任maletaikonaut"，用序数词，序数词前加定冠词the。故选C。

12.一Look!Mr.Liisplayingbasketballwithhisstudents.

—Itbehim.HehasgonetoXi'an.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn't

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——看！李老师正在跟他的学生们打篮球。——不可能是他。他去西安了。

考查情态动词辨析。mustn't禁止；can't不可能：shouldn't不应该。根据“HehasgonetoXi'an”可知，此处

表示否定推测，所以应填cant故选B。

13.—Thedoctorsarebusyhowtodealwiththisdiseasethesedays.

—Sotheyare.They'rereallyhard-working.

A.discussB.todiscussC.discussing

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——这些天医生们正忙着讨论如何治疗这种病。一确实如此。他们真的很努力。

考查非谓语动词。bebusydoingsth“忙于做某事”，因此填动名词，故选C。

14.一DoyoulikethesongJianHunonDouyin?

一Yes,IlikethesongsIcandanceto.

A.thatB.whoC.what

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你喜欢抖音上的歌曲《剑魂》吗？—是的，我喜欢能跟着跳舞的歌。

考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词songs是指物，在从句中作宾语，用that引导定语从句，故选

Ao

15.一isitfromyourhometoschool?

一Ifs8kilometers.

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.Howoften