2022年吉林长春农安县八年级上学期期末英语试卷

2022年吉林长春农安县八上期末英语试卷

1.Jimfailedoverandover__inhislife,buthenevergaveup.

2.There'ssomethingwrongwiththeiPad.Therearen'tanypicturesonthe__.

3.Moststudentshopetospendarelaxingwinterholiday___toomuchhomework.

4.Nickneedtocookby___thisweek.HisparentsaretakingavacationinAustralia.

5.Bobhaveto__downtheinvitationtoJack'sbirthdaypartybecausehewillgotoParis.

6.Ifpeoplehaveanyproblem,theyshouldkeepthemto___(them).

7.AmazingChinais__(education),AlltheChineseshouldwatchit.

8.Iusuallyspendtwohours___(read)somebooksIlikeonweekends.

9.Mylittlecousinwantstobea___(sing)likeHanHongwhenshegrowsup.

10.Manypeopledon'talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymaydescribethesameperson

(different).

11.____Mrs.Smithisverypopularamongstudentsbecauseshe'sunderstandingteacher.

A.aB.anC.theD./

12.—Thanksalotforgivingmeflowers,John.

-HappyChristmas,Mom.

A.somuchbeautifulB.soabeautiful

C.suchbeautifulD.suchbeautifula

13.Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeatfoodonspecialholidays.

A.cheapB.creativeC.saltyD.traditional

14.____IthinkAliceisfriendlierthanBob.Allthestudentsinourclasslikeher.

A.veryB.quiteC.muchD.few

15.therainstops,youwon*tbeabletogoouttoplayvolleyball.

A.UnlessB.IfC.WhenD.Because

16.—HowisJillthesedays?

—Idon'tknowbecauseIseehimforalongtime.

A.alwaysB.hardlyeverC.usuallyD.sometimes

17.Ithinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotofthemthey'regood.

A.assoonasB.asmuchasC.AslongasD.Asmanyas

18.—doyouhelpyourmotherwithhousework?

—Everyweek.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howmuch

19.I'llbegladtowithanyofthepartypreparations,likeplanningthegames.

A.hangoutB.helpoutC.gooutD.blowout

20.Sallyisreadyforthecompetitionsohardthatweallexpectheragoodresult.

A.getsB.getC.togetD.getting

21._____—MustwegotomeetMr.Millerbefore8o'clocktomorrowmorning?

—Infact,weneedn*t.Hetoworkuntil9am.

A.didn'tstartB.hasn'tstartedC.wouldn'tstartD.won'tstart

22.—IliketakingphotosofdifferentkindsofplantswhenI'mfree.

—Oh,that'saninteresting.

A.replyB.adviceC.hobbyD.experience

23.Nooneknowsinthefuture.

A.whatwillhappenB.whathappened

C.whatitwillhappenD.whatithappened

24.thebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.

A.PutB.ToputC.PuttingD.Puts

25.一Carl,thanksforhelpingmeorganizethemeeting!

A.NowayB.Ihopeso

C.SoundgreatD.You'rewelcome

26.A:Whatareyoudoing,James?

B:Goodmorning,Tina.I'mreadingRunnersRace.____

A:Areyouabigrunner?

B:Yes,____

A:Whendoyouusuallyruneveryweek?

B:____

A:Oh,thosearenicerunningshoes!

B:Thanks.____Ifeelcomfortablewhenwearingthemtorun.

A:Yes.Thendoyourunbyyourselforwithafriend?

B:___Itisfun.Andwecanencourage(鼓励)eachother.

A:Iagreewithyou.Ifafriendiswaitingforyou,youwilllikeandkeeprunningbetter.B:Yeah.Whynot

gorunningtoday?

(1)

A.Irunwithmyfriend.

B.Irunafewtimesaweek.

C.It'samagazineaboutrunning.

D.Iboughtthemattheshoplastweek.

E.Idon'tlikerunningbecauseitisboring.

F.Iusuallyrunaftergettingupinthemorningorafterschool.

(2)

A.Irunwithmyfriend.

B.Irunafewtimesaweek.

C.It'samagazineaboutrunning.

D.Iboughtthemattheshoplastweek.

E.Idon'tlikerunningbecauseitisboring.

F.Iusuallyrunaftergettingupinthemorningorafterschool.

(3)

A.Irunwithmyfriend.

B.Irunafewtimesaweek.

C.It'samagazineaboutrunning.

D.Iboughtthemattheshoplastweek.

E.Idon'tlikerunningbecauseitisboring.

F.Iusuallyrunaftergettingupinthemorningorafterschool.

(4)

A.Irunwithmyfriend.

B.Irunafewtimesaweek.

C.It'samagazineaboutrunning.

D.Iboughtthemattheshoplastweek.

E.Idon'tlikerunningbecauseitisboring.

F.Iusuallyrunaftergettingupinthemorningorafterschool.

⑸

A.Irunwithmyfriend.

B.Irunafewtimesaweek.

C.It'samagazineaboutrunning.

D.Iboughtthemattheshoplastweek.

E.Idon'tlikerunningbecauseitisboring.

F.Iusuallyrunaftergettingupinthemorningorafterschool.

27.RogerlivedinKentucky.He____inapoorfamilyofsevenchildren.Healwaysdreamtofhavinga

Chevycar,____hedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Oneday,Roger's8-year-old____,Mike,

promisedhimthathewouldbuyhimthecaronhis57thbirthday.Manyyearspast,Roger____Mike's

promise.

Thenthedaycame.

OnRoger's57thbirthday,hewastryingtofix(修理)____.Mikeaskedhimtolookinthegarage(车

库).____helookedup,hesawhisdreamcarwasthere.Theoldmanwasboth____andmoved.

Mikesaid"happybirthday"to,andhegaveMikeabighug.Mikethengavehisfatherthe

andhisdadgotintohisnewcaraftertouchingitandgivingitakiss.Rogerdidn'trememberMike's

promiseand____thoughthewouldhavethiscar.

Mikeworkedvery____togetenoughmoney.Andintheend,hewas____tobuythecar.He

chosethecattwoyearsagoandlastmonthhepaidforitandputit____thegarage.Thenhewaitedto

givehisfatherthe____.

Childrencanmakegreatpromisesandmakethembecomereal.Mike____hispromiseandRoger's

dreamcametrue.So,what'syourpromiseandhowareyougoingtokeepit?

(1)

A.grewupB.hungoutC.feltlikeD.diedof

(2)

A.soB.andC.butD.because

⑶

A.brotherB.cousinC.friendD.son

(4)

A.rememberedB.forgotC.foundD.lost

(5)

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

⑹

A.UntilB.UnlessC.WhenD.Since

⑺

A.tiredB.boredC.talentedD.surprised

(8)

A.itB.herC.himD.them

⑼

A.seatsB.keysC.reasonsD.tickets

(10)

A.alwaysB.neverC.everD.often

(11)

A.happilyB.easilyC.hardD.cheaply

(12)

A.ableB.difficultC.similarD.popular

(13)

A.outsideB.behindC.nearD.in

(14)

A.surpriseB.reasonC.ideaD.information

(15)

A.sentB.agreedC.keptD.questioned

28.Harvard(哈弗)istheoldestuniversityofhighlearninginAmerica.Itwasstartedin1636.Atfirstit

hadadifferentname.Itwascalled"NewCollege"or"TheCollegeatNewTowne".Twoyearslater,a

youngpriest(牧师)namedJohnHarvarddied.Hegavehislibraryof400booksandalotoflandtothe

university,thentheuniversitychangeditsnametoHarvard.

AtfirstHarvardwasverysmall.Slowlyitbecamebiggerandbigger.Themedicalschoolwasstarted

in1782.In1908,thebusiness(商业)schoolopened.Now,Harvardstudentscanstudymanydifferent

things.

HarvardUniversitylibrary(system)isthelargestintheworld,withmorethan15millionbooks

mostlyfromEuropeanandAmericancountries,suchasBritain,Germany,France,Greeceandsoon.Many

Harvardstudentslikestudyingthere.Allofthemworkedveryhard.

ManyfamouspeoplestudiedatHarvard.ManyUSpresidents,writers,doctorsandotherimportant

peoplewereoncestudentsthere.Now,peoplefromallovertheworldgotoHarvardfortheireducation.

(1)____WhenwasHarvardstarted?

A.In1636.B.In1782.C.In1908.D.In1918.

(2)WhydidtheuniversitychangeitsnametoHarvard?

A.JohnHarvardwasthefirstteacher.

B.Apriesttoldthemtochangethename.

C.Somebodygavetheuniversityalotofmoney.

D.JohnHarvardgavetheuniversitylotsofbooksandland.

(3)Thebusinessschool.

A.opened50yearsagoB.camebeforethemedicalschool

C.wasnotHarvard'sfirstschoolD.wasstartedbyJohnHarvard

(4)isn'tmentioned(提及)aboutHarvardUniversityLibraryaccordingtothepassage.

A.BritainB.GreeceC.FranceD.Australia

(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.HarvardwasAmerica'sfirstuniversity.

B.TheuniversitywasalwayscalledHarvard.

C.HarvardonlytakesstudentsfromAmerica.

D.ThereareveryfewdifferentclassesatHarvardnow.

29.DearJacky,

I'mreallyhappythatyou'recomingtomyhomesoon.Myfamilyismadeupofmymother,myfather,

myolderbrotherTonyandmypetdogLucky.Myparentsareveryapproachable.Theyarefriendlyand

easytotalkto.Theymoreorlessletusdowhatwelikeifwetellthemaboutitfirst.

Weliveaboutfifteenminutes'walkawayfromthetowncenter.Therearesomeshops,clubsand

threecinemasinthetowncenter.Ifyouenjoyhistory,I'llshowyouaroundourmuseum.Youcanfind

someinterestinginformationaboutthehistoryofmytownthere.

Wehavethemostexcitingthingstodoandtoseeinmytown.Iheardyoulikebasketball,soIhave

booked(预定)twoticketstoabiggame.Andwecangotowatchitwhenyou'rehere.Youmustlikeit!I

gotmydriver'slicense(驾驶执照)lastmonthandmyfatherpromisedtoletmeusethecar.Wecandrive

tothecountrysideandmaybeevencampforanightortwothere.Thecountrysideisverypeacefuland

wemightevenseesomeanimals.

Yours,

Alan

(1)____Whatdoestheunderlinedword,,approachable"inPart1meaninChinese?

A.狂热的B.冷静的C.和蔼的D.惊讶的

(2)—_HowlongdoesittaketowalkfromAlan'shometothetowncenter?

A.Aboutfiveminutes.B.Abouttenminutes.

C.Aboutfifteenminutes.D.Abouttwentyminutes.

⑶—_AlanwilltakeJackytowatcha_____.

A.soccergameB.baseballgame

C.tennisgameD.basketballgame

(4)—_HowwillAlanandJackygotothecountryside?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.D.Bytrain.

(5)WhatweCANNOTknowaboutAlanfromthepassage?

A.Whenhegothisdriver'slicense.

B.Whathethinksofthecountryside.

C.Howfarhelivesfromthemuseum.

D.Howmanypeopleareinhisfamily.

30.MylittlebrotherBobbyisfourandahalfyearsold.Hefallsinlovewithcartoonsthesedays.Heis

watchinghisfavoritecartoonshows,anditbecomesreallydifficulttomovehimfromhisseat.After

watchinghisfavoriteshowslikeOnePiece,BoonieBears,ArmorHeroandPleasantGoatetc,hetellsthe

charactersandstoriestome.Heevenasksmetowatchthemwithhim.Whenwatchingcartoons,he

doesn'tcryoraskforanything,becauseheissoconcentratedonthem.Whydokidslovecartoonsso

much?Letusfindout.

First,mostofthecartoonshowsbecomequitepopular;becausetheyhelpchildrentolearnmany

things.Theycanbringfunnyandinterestingthingstokids.Second,boththecolor,voice,andthestoryof

theirfavoritecharacterscanattract(吸弓I)thechildren'sinterest.Thesoundeffects(音效)ofthecartoon

playanimportantrole.Kidscanalwaysrememberallthesongsoftheirfavoritecartoonshows.Third,

cartoonscreateaworldforkids.Thesehavenothingtodowiththedifficultiesofreallife.Childrenlove

thesuperpowers(超能力)thecartooncharactershave.Also,themaincartooncharactercanalwayshave

awaytosolveallproblemsandthegoodpeoplecanwinthebadones.Mostofthestoriesalwayshavea

happyending.

Sojustenjoyyourfavoritecartoonshows.

(1)()BoonieBearisoneofBobby'sfavoritecartoonshows.

(2)()TheunderlinedwordinParagraph1probablymeans”关注的”.

(3)()Mostofthecartoonshowsbecomepopularonlybecausetheycanmakechildrenrelax.

(4)()Kidscanalwaysrememberthecolorsoftheirfavoritecartoonshows.

(5)()Childrenlikecartoons,oneofthereasonsisthatcartoonscreateaworldforkids.

31.Elephantsliveinfamilies.Whenababyelephantisborn,thefamilyisveryexcited.____The

motherelephanthelpsthebabytostandup.Itmustlearntostandupsoitcandrinkitsmother'smilk.

Babyelephantsarebig.____,That'stwenty-eighttimesbiggerthanahumanbaby.Theydrink

aboutelevenlitersofmilkaday.That'salotofmilk!

Ifitmovesawayfromher;shebringsitback.Ifthesunisveryhot,shemovedbabyunderher

belly.Ifababycan'tclimboversomething,itsmotherhelpsitwithhertrunk(longnoseofelephants).

Sometimesotheryoungelephantshelpamotherelephantlookafterherbaby.Thisishowyoung

elephantslearntolookafterbabies.

Whentheelephantsareworking,thebabysometimesholdsitsmother'stail(ME).Ifalion

comesclosetothem,alltheelephantsstopandstandclosetogetherwiththebabiesinthemiddle.

____Babyelephantslovetoplay,andtheylovetoplayinwater!

(1)

A.Theyareabout100kilogramswhentheyareborn.

B.Amotherelephantlooksafterherbabyverycarefully.

C.Whentheelephantsfindwater,thebabiesareveryhappy.

D.Elephantwalkfromplacetoplace,lookingforfoodandwater.

E.Theelephantsmakealotofnoiseandtheycomeclosetothebabytowelcomeit.

(2)—

A.Theyareabout100kilogramswhentheyareborn.

B.Amotherelephantlooksafterherbabyverycarefully.

C.Whentheelephantsfindwater,thebabiesareveryhappy.

D.Elephantwalkfromplacetoplace,lookingforfoodandwater.

E.Theelephantsmakealotofnoiseandtheycomeclosetothebabytowelcomeit.

(3)—

A.Theyareabout100kilogramswhentheyareborn.

B.Amotherelephantlooksafterherbabyverycarefully.

C.Whentheelephantsfindwater,thebabiesareveryhappy.

D.Elephantwalkfromplacetoplace,lookingforfoodandwater.

E.ITheelephantsmakealotofnoiseandtheycomeclosetothebabytowelcomeit.

(4)—

A.Theyareabout100kilogramswhentheyareborn.

B.Amotherelephantlooksafterherbabyverycarefully.

C.Whentheelephantsfindwater,thebabiesareveryhappy.

D.Elephantwalkfromplacetoplace,lookingforfoodandwater.

E.Theelephantsmakealotofnoiseandtheycomeclosetothebabytowelcomeit.

(5)—

A.Theyareabout100kilogramswhentheyareborn.

B.Amotherelephantlooksafterherbabyverycarefully.

C.Whentheelephantsfindwater,thebabiesareveryhappy.

D.Elephantwalkfromplacetoplace,lookingforfoodandwater.

E.Theelephantsmakealotofnoiseandtheycomeclosetothebabytowelcomeit.

32.JohnFlynnwasborninAustraliain1880.Hisfatherwasaschoolteacher.Johnstudiedhardandin

1911heleftthecityofMelbourneandwenttoworkinSouthAustraliaforthePresbyterianchurch.The

churchwantedtohelpthesheepfarmerswholivedintheoutback(内地)manykilometersawayfrom

townsandcities.Theybuiltanumberofsmallhospitalsandfoundnursestoworkthere.Butatthattime,

therewereonlytwodoctorsinallofSouthAustralia.

FlynnoftentoldastoryaboutJimmy,Darcy.OnedaytherewassomethingwrongwithJimmy'sheart

onhisfarmsofriendstookhimtoseeF.W.Tackett,whoworkedatthepostofficeatHallsCreek.Itwas

22kilometersawayfromthefarm.Tackettwastheonlypersonintheareawhoknewanythingabout

medicine.HetriedtohelpbutJimmywastooill.TackettfinallytalkedbyradiotoadoctorinPerth,acity

1500kmaway.Thedoctortooktendaystoarrive.Hetravelledbycar,byhorseandonfootandwhenhe

arrived,Jimmydied.Flynnsawtheplanescouldreallyhelppeopleintheoutback.Hewroteabouthis

ideafora"FlyingDoctor"in1917.Butitwasn'tuntil1928thataflyingdoctoractuallytookoff.Bythe

1930s,therewasaFlyingDoctorplaneineverypartofAustralia.

(1)WhendidFlynngotoworkinSouthAustralia?

(2)WhatwastheprobleminSouthAustralia?

(3)WhydidJimmy*sfriendtakehimtoseeF.W.Tackett?

(4)WhodidTacketttalktobyradiofinally?

(5)HowwasJimmyatlast?

33.国际动物救护中心正面向中学生招募志愿者(volunteer),韩涛很想成为其中的一员。下面是他写

给中心负责人Mr.Woods的一封自荐信，请阅读后完成。每空一词。

DearMr.Woods,

MynameisHanTao.I'mamiddleschoolstudent.Ihopeto____avolunteerinyourcenter.Hereare

thereasons.

First,IloveanimalsandI'dliketohelpyou.Second,I'm____inmedicalscienceandIknow

somethingaboutit.Third,I'mfreeonweekends____Icanplayaroleinthecenter.Fourth,myhomeis

close____thecenter.Thatistosay,Icanworklongerhoursinthecenter.IbelieveIcanbeagoodhelper.

I'mlooking____toyourreply.

Yours,

HanTao

(1)一

(2)—

(3)—

(4)—

(5)—

34.期待中的寒假就要到了！你是否想过•个不一样的假期呢？请以"travel,study,helpingothers"为核

心为自己制定一个特别的假期计划吧！可适当发挥。不少于80词。文中不得出现真实的姓名和

校名。

答案

1.【答案】again

【解析】考查固定短语。句意:吉姆一生中失败了一次又一次，但他从不放弃。overandoveragain

为固定短语，意为“一再地，反复不断地〃。

2.【答案】screen

【解析】考查名词。句意：iPad有点问题，屏幕上没有任何图片。screen为名词，意为〃屏幕〃。

3.【答案】without

【解析】考查介词。句意：大多数学生希望度过一个轻松的寒假，没有太多的家庭作业。Without

为介词，意为“没有

4.【答案】himself

【解析】考查代词。句意：尼克这周需要自己做饭。他的父母正在澳大利亚度假。byoneself为固

定短语，意为〃独自地，单独〃，himself为反身代词，意为〃他自己〃。

5.【答案】turn

【解析】考查动词短语。句意：鲍勃不得不谢绝参加杰克生日聚会的邀请，因为他要去巴黎。turn

down为动词短语，意为"拒绝"；havetodosth.表示“不得不做某事”。

6.【答案】themselves

【解析】考查反身代词。句意为：如果人们有任何问题的话，他们应该保持沉默。keeptooneself

保持沉默，保守秘密。根据空格处前面的〃them〃可知答案。

7.【答案】educational

【解析】考查形容词。形容词置于系动词之后作表语。educational有教育意义的adj。根据句意，

《厉害了，我的国》是很有教育意义的。所有的中国人都应该观看它。

8.【答案】reading

【解析】句意：我通常花两个小时在周末读一些我喜欢的书。read阅读，动词；spendtimedoing

花时间做，因此使用动名词readingo

因此，正确答案是readingo

9.【答案】singer

【解析】句意：我的小表妹想长大后成为一名像HanHong一样的歌手。sing唱歌，动词；singer

歌手，可数名词，由前面的a可知应用可数名词单数。

因此，正确答案是singer。

10.【答案】differently

【解析】考查副词。副词修饰动词。differently不同地adv。根据句意，许多人并不总是以同样的

方式看待事物，因此，他们可能会用不同的方式描述同一个人。

11.【答案】B

【解析】考查冠词。句意为：史密斯老师在学生之中非常受欢迎，因为她是一位通情达理的老师。

空格处后面的"teacher”为可数名词单数，同时，"understanding”为元音音素开头，因此，需要使用

不定冠词"an"来修饰。

12.【答案】C

【解析】考查such和so的用法。1、such是形容词，用来修饰名词，名词前有无形容词都可以;

so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，形容词后可以省略名词；2、修饰带有冠词和形容词的名词时,

so和such的位置不同。so的用法：so+adj.+a/an+单数可数名词，而such的用法是这样的：

such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词（+that+从句）。3、二者后面修饰的词不同。so不能修饰复数名词

或不数名词，而such可以。such的用法：such+adj.+复数可数名词/不可数名词（+that+从句）。

根据后面的复数名词flowers可知选项C符合题意；句意：一一约翰，非常感谢你送给我这么漂

亮的花。一一圣诞快乐,妈妈。

13.【答案】D

【解析】考查形容词。A.cheap便宜的；B.creative有创造力的;C.salty咸的；D.traditional传统

的。根据句意：在大多数国家，人们通常在特殊的节日吃传统食物。

14.【答案】C

【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：我认为爱丽丝比鲍勃友好得多。我们班所有的学生都喜欢她。D.

few（限定词）几乎没有；A、B、C三个选项均为副词，且表示"很"或"非常"的意思，但是，只有

much可以修饰比较级。

15.【答案】A

【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为：除非雨停了，否则，你就不能出去打排球了。A.Unless除非：B.

If如果；C.When当..时候：D.Because由于，因为。故选：A。

16.【答案】B

【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：我不知道，因为我很长时间都没见过他。A.always常常；B.hardly

ever几乎不：C.usually经常；D.sometimes有时。根据句意可知，故选：B。

17.【答案】C

【解析】考查连词。句意：我认为朋友就像书，你不需要很多，只要他们是好的。A.assoonas

一..就..；B.asmuchas差不多；C.Aslongas只要;D.Asmanyas和..一样多;根据句意可知,

用Aslongas只要，引导条件状语从句。

18.【答案】A

【解析】考查疑问副词短语辨析。句意为：一一你多久帮助你妈妈做一次家务？一一每周。AHow

often多久一次，对频率进行提问；BHowlong多久，对for+一段时间进行提问；CHowfar多远,

对距离进行提问；DHowmuch多少，对价格以及不可数名词的数量进行提问。根据空格处后面的

答语Everyweek每周，可知，此处是对频率进行提问。

19.【答案】B

【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我很乐意帮助筹备晚会，比如策划比赛项目。A.hangout

闲逛,游荡；B.helpout帮助......做事；C.goout出去；D.blowout吹灭，熄灭。

20.【答案】C

【解析】考查固定搭配。expectsomebodytodosomething固定短语，意为"期望某人做某事"。根

据句意：莎莉已经为比赛做好了充分的准备，我们都希望她能取得好成绩。故答案为：Co

21.【答案】D

【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：一一我们明天早上8点之前必须去见米勒先生吗？一一实际上,

我们不需要。他要到早上9点才开始工作。A.didn'tstart一般过去式；B.hasn'tstarted现在完成

时；C.wouldn'tstart一般过去时；D.won'tstart一般将来时。结合句意，可知他明天早上九点才

工作，可知此句话的时态是一般将来时，故空格处应填won'tstarto故选：D。

22.【答案】C

【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：一一我喜欢在有空的时候给不同种类的植物拍照。一一哦，那是

个有趣的爱好。A.reply答复，回复；B.advice建议；C.hobby爱好；D.experience经历，经验。

23.【答案】A

【解析】考查宾语从句。主句的谓语动词是一般现在时态，从句可以根据实际情况选择合适的时态;

根据后面的时间状语inthefuture可知应用一般将来时态，排除选项BD；选项C中多了"it"表达

错误，选项A符合题意。句意：没有人知道将来会发生什么事。

24.【答案】A

【解析】考查祈使句。句意为：把牛肉、胡萝卜和土豆放进锅里，并且加一些水。put,v放。祈

使句中动词需要使用动词原形。

25.【答案】D

【解析】解析：考查情景交际。句意为：一一卡尔，谢谢你帮助我安排会议！一一不客气。A.No

way没门;B.Ihopeso我希望如此；C.Soundgreat听起来很棒;D.You'rewelcome不客气。

26.【答案】

(1)C

(2)B

(3)F

(4)D

(5)A

27.【答案】

(1)A

(2)C

(3)D

(4)B

(5)A

(6)C

(7)D

(8)C

(9)B

(10)B

(11)c

(12)A

(13)D

(14)A

(15)C

28.【答案】

(1)A

(2)D

(3)C

(4)D

(5)A

【解析】

(1)本文主要介绍了哈佛大学的创立，名字的起源以及慢慢的崛起。

细节理解题。根据文章中的第一段的第一句和第二句：Harvard(哈弗)istheoldestuniversityofhigh

learninginAmerica.Itwasstartedin1636.哈弗大学是美国最古老的高等学府。它始建于1636年。

故答案为：Ao

(2)细节理解题。根据文章中的第一段的后两句：Twoyearslater,ayoungpriest(牧师)namedJohn

Harvarddied.Hegavehislibraryof400booksandalotoflandtotheuniversity,thentheuniversity

changeditsnametoHarvard.两年后，一位名叫约翰•哈弗的年轻牧师去世了。他把自己藏书400

册的图书馆和许多土地捐给了这所大学，后来这所大学改名为哈弗大学。可知这所大学改名为哈弗

是因为约翰•哈弗给了这所大学很多书和土地。故答案为：D。

(3)推理判断题。根据文章中的第二段的第三句:Themedicalschoolwasstartedin1782.In1908,

thebusiness(商业)schoolopened,医学院成立于1782年。1908年，商学院成立。可以推断出商

学院并不是哈弗的第一所学院。故答案为：Co

(4)细节理解题。根据文章中的第三段的第一句：HarvardUniversitylibrary(system)isthelargestin

theworld,withmorethan15millionbooksmostlyfromEuropeanandAmericancountries,suchas

Britain,Germany,France,Greeceandsoon.哈佛大学图书馆(系)是世界上最大的图书馆，藏书

1500多万册，大部分来自欧美国家，如英国、德国、法国、希腊等。可知文中提到了"英国""希

腊""法国"，但是没有提到"澳大利亚，故答案为：D。

(5)细节理解题。根据文章中的第一段的第一句:Harvard(哈弗)istheoldestuniversityofhigh

learninginAmerica,哈弗大学是美国最古老的高等学府。可知哈弗是美国的第一所大学。故答案为:

A。

29.【答案】

(1)C

(2)C

(3)D

(4)A

(5)C

【解析】

(1)本文主要介绍了Alan给Jacky写信，Alan介绍他的家人和为他准备的活动。

词义猜测题。由第一段第四句Theyarefriendlyandeasytotalkto.可知Alan的父母都很友好很好

相处，因此approachable表示"和蔼的"。

(2)细节理解题。由第二段第一句Weliveaboutfifteenminutes'walkawayfromthetowncenter.可

知Alan家在镇中心步行15分钟的地方。

(3)细节理解题。由第三段第二句Iheardyoulikebasketball,soIhavebookedtwoticketstoabig

game.可知Alan和Jacky要去看篮球赛。

(4)细节理解题。由第三段倒数第二句Wecandrivetothecountrysideandmaybeevencampfora

nightortwothere,可知应为Alan将和Jacky开车去乡村。

(5)细节理解题。由第三段倒数第三句Igotmydrive'slicenselast