高二英语必修五：Unit-5-Using-lan课件

UsingLanguageUnit5Firstaid2023/6/9Let’sdosomerevision.Fillintheblanks.2023/6/9Theskinisan________partofyourbodyandit’slargest______.Youhave_____layersofskinwhichactasabarrier_______disease,_______andthesun’sharmfulrays.The_________ofyourskinarealsovery_________:itkeepsyou______orcool;itpreventsyourbodyfrom______toomuchwater;essentialorganthreeagainstpoisonswarmlosingcomplexfunctions2023/6/9itiswhereyoufeel____,heator____anditgivesyouyour_____________.Soasyoucanimagine,ifyourskingets_______itcanbeveryserious.Firstaidisaveryimportantfirststepinthe_________ofburns.coldpainsenseoftouchburnedtreatment2023/6/9HeroicTeenagerReceiveAward2023/6/9

Lookattheformofthearticle.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?anovelB.aresearchpaperC.astudent’scompositionD.anewspaperreportScanning2023/6/9Readtheheadlineandthelead,thenanswer thefollowingquestions.1)Who?_________________________________2)What?_________________________________3)Where?_________________________________4)When?__________________________________5)Why?________________________________________________________teenagerJohnJansonhonoredattheLifesaverAwardsinRivertownlastnightforgivingfirstaidonaneighborafterashockingknifeattackSkimmingThestoryisaboutayoungmanwhosetsusagoodexamplebecausehecouldsaveone’slifeusinghisknowledgeoffirstaid.2023/6/9CarefulreadingReadthearticlecarefullyandthenputtheseeventsintheorder.2023/6/9__Theattackerranaway.__Annewasattackedandstartedtoscream.__JohnperformedfirstaidonAnne.__Johnwasstudyinginhishouse.__Theambulancearrived.__Johnranoutsidewithhisfather.__JohnfoundAnneinhergardenwithterribleknifewounds.42617352023/6/91.WhatwasJohnhonouredfor?2.WhatdidJohndowhenheheardthescreaming?Hewashonouredforgivinglifesavingfirstaidonhisneighbourafterashockingknifeattack.Herushedoutside.2.Answerthequestions.2023/6/94.WhatsavedMsSlade’slife?

John’squickactionandknowledgeoffirstaidsavedherlife.3.WhathappenedtoAnne?Shehadbeenstabbedrepeatedlywithaknifeandwasbleedingheavily.Herhandshadalmostbeencutoff.2023/6/95.WhatfirstaiddidJohnperformonAnne?HeusedsometeatowelsandtapetotreatthemostsevereinjuriestoAnne’shands.Heslowedthebleedingbyapplyingpressuretothewoundsuntilthepoliceandambulancearrived.2023/6/96.WhatadjectiveswouldyouusetodescribeJohn’sactions?Giveatleastthree.brave,quick-thinking,helpful,heroic,courageous,unselfish,fearless,confident2023/6/9WhoWhatdidhehearWheredidhegoJohnJanson_____________________ofMsSlade3.Readthetextandfillintheblanks.ScreamingFrontgarden2023/6/9WhatdidhedoWheredidhegethisknowledgeWhatdidhereceiveUsingsome________andtapeto_____theinjuriesand________pressuretothewoundsto_________________YoungLifesaverSchemeathis__________________________________________TheLifesaverAwardstea

towelsdressapplyingslow

the

bleedinghigh

school2023/6/9DoyouthinkJohnwassillyorbravetogetinvolvedinthesituation?Givereasons.2.WouldyouhavedonethesameasJohn?Givereasons.3.Doyouthinkitisworthwhiletotakeacourseinfirstaid?Givereasons.Discussion2023/6/9FillintheBlanks.

Lastnight,Johnheard___________and_______outside.HisneighborAnnehadbeen_______.Shewas_________heavily.Johnandhisfatheraskedfor_________,butnobodycould_________________them.screamingbleedingstabbedrushedputtheirhandsonbandagesSummary2023/6/9Theygotsometea______and_____fromtheirhouse.Johnusedtheseto______themostsevereinjuriesand_______thebleedingby_________________tothewounds.ItwasJohn’s_____________and____________offirstaidthatsavedAnne’slife.knowledgeactionquickapplyingpressuredressslowedtapetowels2023/6/9

Whyisfirstaidimportantinourdailylife?Becausesecondscountinanemergency,andknowingwhattodocanmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.Discussion2023/6/9What’sthemostimportantthingtorememberwhendealingwithanemergency?Tostaycalmandnottobepanic.2023/6/9Whatdotheletters“DRABC”standfor?“D”standsfor“Danger”;“R”standsfor“Response”;“A”standsfor“Airway”;“B”standsfor“Breathing”;“C”standsfor“Circulation”.2023/6/9Togivefirstaidcorrectly,youcanusetheletters“DRABC”tohelpyourememberthethingsyouneedtodo.Howdowedothefirstaidcorrectly?

Firstweshouldmakesurethattheaccidentsceneisnolongerdangerous.Thenwecanaskthepersonsimplequestionstoseeifhe/sheisconsciousandcanbreathe.2023/6/9Wemustmakesuretheperson’sairwayisopenandit’seasytobreathebygentlytippingtheperson’sheadbackslightly.Ifthepersonisnotbreathing,wemusttrytostarthis/herbreathingatoncewithinfiveminutes,orhe/shemaydie.

Atlast,wecanlookforcolour,coughingandeyemovementtoseeiftheperson’sbloodiscirculating.2023/6/9Wecanalsoputafingerontheperson’swristornecktocheckhis/herpulse.Ifthepersonisbleeding,weshouldcoverthewoundwithacleanpieceofclothandpressonthewoundtostopthebleeding.2023/6/91在救生员颁奖大会

2在颁奖大会

3对某人实施急救

4紧急抢救

5骇人听闻的持刀杀人attheLifesaverAwardsataceremonygivefirstaidonsb.lifesavingfirstaidashockingknifeattackUsefulexpressions2023/6/96找到

7手上的伤口

8按住伤口

9敏捷的思维10产生差别putone’shandson=findtheinjurytothehand/arm/leg…applypressuretothewoundquickthinkingmakeadifference2023/6/91.Johnwaspresentedwithhisawardataceremony

whichrecognizedthebraveryoftenpeoplewhohadsavedthelifeofanother.which引导一个定语从句。who引导一个定语从句。Languagepoints2023/6/9present

v.

颁发，授予，赠送e.g.Themayorpresentedtheprizesinperson.【常用】presentsb.withsth.

=presentsth.tosb.

授予/赠给某人某物e.g.Hepresentedasilvercuptothewinner.

他把银杯颁给了获胜者。2023/6/9此外，present

作动词还有“呈现，显示；阐述，表达；引见”等意思。e.g.Thesameproblempresenteditselftoheragain.

同样的问题又在她身上出现。2023/6/9ceremonyn.(C)典礼；仪式

(U)礼节；礼仪；客套Expressions:standonceremony拘泥礼节；讲究客套withceremony正式；隆重withoutceremony不拘礼节地；随便地e.g.Theweddingceremonywasbeautiful.Thereisnoneedforceremonybetweenus.2023/6/9e.g.Theheadofstatewaswelcomedwithfullceremony.

人们以最高规格的仪式欢迎国家首脑。Whattheoldheadmastersaidatthegraduationceremonydwellsinmymind.老校长在毕业典礼上讲的话一直留在我的脑海里。2023/6/9此句型中when作并列连词相当于andthen意为“正当……时突然”，常用于以下句型：bedoing…when…正在做……突然beabouttodo…when…即将做……突然beonthepointtodo…when…正要去做……突然2.Johnwasstudyinginhisroomwhen heheardscreaming.2023/6/9Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusydryingmyselfwithatowel,_____Iheardthesteps.whileB.whenC.sinceD.afterhas/have/haddone…when…刚刚……这时(突然)2023/6/93.ItwasJohn’squickactionandknowledgeoffirstaidthatsavedMsSlade’slife.Itis/was…that…强调句e.g.Itwas

hiswords

that

hurther.Itwas

her

thathiswords

hurt.Itwas

yesterday

thatImethim.2023/6/94.Heimmediatelyaskedanumberof

nearbypeopleforbandages,but…

他立即向旁边的一些人要绷带，但……anumberof+可数名词，谓语用复数，意为“许多、大量的……”，thenumberof+可数名词，谓语用单数，意为“……的数目”。例如：2023/6/9①Anumberofproblemshave

arisen．已经出现了许多问题。②Thenumberofcollegeshasincreasedinthepast10years.

在过去的十年里，大学的数量有所增加。2023/6/95.Johnusedthesetotreatthemost severeinjuriestoMsSlade’shand.1)treat处理；治疗e.g.Hewastreatedforseveresunburn.

2)treat对待，把……看作，请客e.g.ThestepmothertreatedCinderella(灰姑娘)verybadly. PleasetreateverythingIsaidasajoke. I’lltreatyoualltodinner.2023/6/96.apply申请，请求；使用，应用e.g.Weshouldapplyboththeoriesinthelanguageclassroom.

我们应把两种理论都运用到语言教室中去。

applyto+部门,组织,人向……提出申请

applytodosth.

申请做某事

applyoneself/sth.tosth.

使致力(于),使专心从事2023/6/9e.g.HeappliedhimselftolearningFrench.

他致力于学习法语。

Wemustapplyourmindstofindingasolution.

我们要动动脑筋找出解决的办法来。2023/6/9applyforsth.

申请

applyforajob/post/passport/visa

申请工作/职位/护照/签证

applytosth.

适用

e.g.Thisrulecannotapplytoeverycase.

这条规则并不是在每种情况下都能适 用的。e.g.HehasappliedforapostinEngland.

他已申请在英国供职。2023/6/97.putone’shandson找到e.g.Iknowtheiraddressisheresomewhere,butIcan’tputmyhandsonit(找到它)

rightnow.Whatever

he

putshishandson(他无论着手做什么),hedoesitextraordinarilywell.2023/6/98.Itshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaidcanmakearealdifference.makea(some,no,etc)difference有（一些，没有什么）区别e.g.ItmakesnodifferencetoyouwhetherIlikeitornot,becauseyouneverlistentome.Itdoesn’tmakeanydifferencetomewhereyoucomefrom.2023/6/9I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。

Medicalexpertswilltraindoctorstot______thedisease.2.Don’tputsomuchp________onthetable;it’sgoingtoshakeandbreakunderyourweight.treat pressure2023/6/93.Thepolicemanshowedgreatb_______inthefaceofdanger.4.Wecalledthepoliceand___________(救护车)butitwasalongtimebeforetheyarrived.5.Thetwofamiliesarebusytodaypreparingforthewedding___________(仪式)tomorrow.ceremonybraveryambulance2023/6/9II.用适当的介词填空。

Weattendedadinnerpartyhosted_____thepresidentofthecompany.2.Markperformedanoperation________Daisy’sankleyesterday.3.Thankyou____givingmetheaddress.I’llwriteoffatonce.4.Ruthislookingforwardtotakingatour___________England.byon/forfor

of/around2023/6/95.Theyfoundthateverythingwastakenaway______theirhouse.6.Weareproud____whatyouhaveachievedinyourstudy.7.WhatproblemsshouldIwatchout____whenbuyinganoldhouse?8.Idon’twanttogetinvolved___somelengthyargumentaboutwhoistoblame.from

of

for in2023/6/9III.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。

Iknowtheiraddressisheresomewhere,butIcan’t______________itrightnow.putmyhandsonmakeadifference