2022-2023学年南阳市八年级英语上学期期中考试卷附答案

2022-2023学年南阳市八年级英语上学期期中考试卷

注意事项：

1.共6大题、76小题，满分120分，作答时间100分钟。

2.命题范围:SB3Units1~2

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

第一节

听下面一段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每

段对话读两遍。

()1.Whichsportwilltheboytakepartin?

A.Theboys*400-meterrace.

B.Theboys1800-meterrace.

C.Theboys*relayrace.

()2.Whatdoesthegirlwanttolearn?

A.Toplaytabletennis.B.Toplayfootball.C.Toplaybaseball.

()3.Whycan'ttheboyhavepotatochips?

A.Becauseit'sbadforhisthroat.

B.Becausethepotatochipsarebad.

Becausetherearen'tanypotatochips.

()4.HowoftendoesMikeexercise?

A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Everyday.

()5.Whattimewilltheymeettomorrowmorning?

A.At7：30.B.At8：30.C.At9:30.

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话.回答第6至第7两个小题。

()6.Howmanypillsshouldtheboytakeaday?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Six.

()7.What'sthedoctor'sadvice?

A.Todrinkmoreboiledwater.

B.Toliedowninbedandhavearest.

C.Towashhandsandchangeclothesoften.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

()8.Whathappenedtotheman?

A.Hefelloffthebed.B.Hefelloffthebike.C.Hefelloffthetree.

()9.Wheremaythetwospeakersbe?

A.AtschoolB.Athome.C.Inahospital.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

()10.Whendidtheyhaveaclassmeeting?

A-Thismorning.B.Yesterday.C.LastMonday.

()11.WhatdoesLilywanttobeinthefuture?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Aplayer.

()12.Whowantstobeascientist?

A.Peter.B.Lisa.C.Tony.

听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。

()13.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?

A.Playingtabletennis.B.Makingaphonecall.C.Doingexercise.

()14.WheremayLucybenow?

A.Athome.B.Inthezoo.C.Inthegym.

()15.WhatwillLucytaketomorrow?

A.Acamera.B.Acup.C.Abasket

第三节

听下面一段对话，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

16.17.18.19.20.

二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料.然后按文后要求做题。

Lastweek.No.5MiddleSchoolofZhengzhoumadeasurvey(调查)ahoutstudents'favoritesports.Here

aresomestudents,answers.

Somestudents*favoritesports

PEisdifficultbutIlikeitverymuch.Iaminourcitysportsclub.Themembersintheclubareallyoung,

between6and13yearsold.IgototheclubeverySunday.Idothesportsveryhard.IwanttobeanOlympic

champion(冠军).

-Sarah

Running!Lotsofpeopledon'tthinkitisexciting.However,IlikerunningverymuckIruneverymorning.

Runningisn'texpensive,soanyonecanrun.RunningisagoodsportLet'sruntogether!

一Alice

Basketball,theMiamiHeatT-shirtsandJamesarepartsofmylife.Iplaybasketballwithmyclassmates

onSaturdaymornings.IwatchbasketballgamesonTVwithmybrotheronSaturdayevenings.However,my

sisterLisadoesn'tlikewatchingthat.Shelikestennis.

一Frank

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

()21.HowoftendoesSarahgotothesportsclub?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.D.Everyday.

()23.Jamesmaybe_________________accordingtothepassage.

A.afootballplayerB.abasketballplayer

C.abaseballplayerD.atennisplayer

()24.Who'sLisa?

A.Franksclassmate.B.Frank'steammate.

C.Frank'sfriend.D.Frank'ssister.

)25.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Sarahmaybeelevenyearsoldnow.

B.Sarahthinksrunningisn'texpensive.

C.Lotsofpeoplethinkrunningisexciting.

D.FrankwatchesbasketballgamesonTVonSundayevenings.

Afarmerhadabigfarm.Hewassobusythathedidn'thavetimetotakecareofit.Sohewantedtofinda

persontohelphim.Heputahelpwantedad.inthenewspaper.Ayoungmanreadhisad.Hewantedtovisitthe

farmer.Hetoldtheformerhewantedtothejob.

Whenthefarmeraskedwhathecoulddo,hesaid,“Isleepsoundly(酣畅地)whenthestorm(暴风雨)

comes."Thefarmerdidn'tunderstandwhathesaid,buthelikedtheyoungman.Hehired(雇佣)himatlast.A

fewdayslater,aterriblestormcameduringthemiddleofthenight.Thefarmerrantothefarmtoseeif

everythingwasgoingwell.Hefoundthedoorsandwindowswereclosed.Thefarmtools(工具)wereputinto

thetoolbox.Everythingwasgoingwell.Finally,hesawtheyoungmansleepingsoundly.

Thenthefarmerunderstoodthemeaningoftheyoungman'sword.Theyoungmandidhisjobwellwhen

theskywasclearandhepreparedforthestormbeforeitcame.Sowhenthestormcame,hecouldsleepsoundly.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

()26.Whydidthefarmerhiretheyoungman?

A.Becauseheknewtheyoungmanwell.

B.Becausehelikedtheyoungmanverymuch.

C.Becauseheunderstoodtheyoungman'swords.

D.Becausetheyoungmanaskedlessmoneyforhim.

()27.Whatdidthefarmerfindwhenherantothefarmontherainynight?

A.Everythingwasgoingwell.

B.Hisfarmtoolswerewetintherain.

C.Theyoungmandidn'tputawaythefarmtools.

D.Theyoungmanwasbusyputtingthefarmtoolsintothehouse.

()28.Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?

a.Ayoungmanvisitedthefarmer.

b.Thefarmersawtheyoungmansleepingsoundly.

c.Thefarmerunderstoodtheyoungmanintheend.

dThefarmerputahelp-wantedad.inthenewspaper.

e.Aterriblestormcameduringthemiddleofthenight.

A.a—c—d—b—cB.e—a—d—c—b

C.d—a—c—bcD.b—c—e—a—d

()29.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheyoungman?

A.Far-sighted(有远见的)B.Funny.

C.Serious.D.Hard-working.

()30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Weshouldlearntotakecareofthefarm.

B.Weshouldsleepwellwhenstormscome.

C.Weshouldsleepoutsidewhenstormscome.

D.Inordertomakethingsgowell,weshouldprepareeverythingwell.

C

Theweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirsty(渴的)afterplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.A

colddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulaboutwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynot

begoodforyourhealth.

Thereareplentyof“energydrinks^^onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.The

listsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheck,youmayfindthat

mostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine(咖啡因)inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,

students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcan

keepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.

Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimitedits

use.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangers

havesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficult

sleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbestoppedfromtakingdrinks

withalotofcaffeineinthem.

Soweshouldstayawayfromtheenergydrinkstokeephealthy.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

()31.Theenergydrinksarepopularwith.

A.childrenandwomen

B.policemen,studentsandbusypeople

C.oldpeople,youngpeopleandstudents

D.students,busypeople,youngpeopleandsportsplayers

()32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"limited“meaninChinese?

A.限制B.唤醒C.扩大D.推广

()33.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Theusesofcaffeine.B.Thedangersofcaffeine.

C.Thereasonforheartproblems.D.Thecausesofdifficultsleeping.

()34.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

()35.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.What'stheuseofenergydrinks?B.Whocandrinkenergydrinks?

C.What'sthatinenergydrinks?D.Whatshouldwedrink?

D

Healthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.

Eatabigbreakfast.36.Eatmuchandeatwell,andyouwilldobetterinyourworkorstudy.

37Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,agoodideatoeathealthysnacksbetweenyourmeals.This

doesn'tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchips(炸薯条)insteadofameal.

Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers'healthyeatinghabits.38Youwillfindthatthefoodismore

delicious.

Listentoyourbody.39Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty——sometimesyouarejustthirsty,you

neednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Nevereatdinnerlate.40Thiswillgiveyourbodyachanceto

digest（消化）mostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8-10hours.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

A.Askyourselfwhetheryouarereallyhungry.

B.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.

C.Whileeating,youcantalkaboutsomethinginteresting.

D.Withouteatingforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfood.

E.Healthysnackslikefruitandnuts（坚果）arenecessary.

36.37.38.39.40.

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

先通读短文，擎握其大意，然而从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳

答案。

Thisyearthemarathon（马拉松）inmyhometowntookplaceinthehottestmonth.Myjobwasto41

behindtherunnerstoseeifanyofthemneededmedical（医疗的）care."Weshouldstaybehindthelastrunner,

42takeitslowly,“Isaidtothedriver,Bob."Let'shopethatthelastrunnerisfast!”Helaughed.

Soonthefrontrunnersstartedtodisappear（消失）and43wecouldseeonlyoneinapurpleT-shirt.This

wasthelast44!Shewasanoldwoman,perhaps（大概）over60.Ithoughtshewastoo45foranysportsmatch.

“Howcanshe46amarathon?^^Bobsaid.

Wewatchedassheslowlymovedforward（向前）47difficulty.Wewouldmoveforwardalittle,andthen

48__andwaitforher.Thenwewouldmovealittlebitmore.

AsIwatchedher49toputonefootinfrontoftheothers.1foundmy50beating（跳动）forher.Iwanted

hertostop.Butatthesametime,I51thatshewouldn't.

Tears（眼泪）randownmyface.Shewasso52!Forher,itwasn'taboutbeating（打败）theother

runnersor53something,butitwasaboutfinishing54shehaddecidedtodo.

Laterinmylife,whenIthinkthingsaretoodifficult,Iwill55thewomanthelastrunner.

Bytheway,shedidmakeittothefinishlinethatdaywhentheotherrunnersandthecheeringcrowdshad

longgonehome.

）41.A.jumpB.followC.passD.point

）42.A.andB.butC.soD.or

）43.A.finallyB.certainlyC.reallyD.widely

）44.A.playerB.winnerC.runnerD.swimmer

）45.A.healthyB.youngC.activeD.old

）46.A.growB.takeC.finishD.fight

）47.A.againstB.withC.fromD.of

）48.A.stopB.holdC.standD.sit

）49.A.tryB.decideC.suggestD.spend

）50.A.bodyB.eyesC.mindD.heart

）51.A.advisedB.hopedC.worriedD.made

）52.A.famousB.seriousC.greatD.mad

）53.A.losingB.findingC.causingD.winning

）54.A.whyB.howC.whatD.when

）55.A.thinkofB.lookforC.talkaboutD.cheeron

四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，

每词限用一次。

practicewhetherexampleinchildwithoutsuccesssheterriblefinish

KatySullivanisafamousAmericanathletewhoneversaysnoorIcant

Katyhadnolegswhenshewasborn.Shehastowearprostheticones（假肢）allherlife.Forachild56

legs,lifewasdifficult.Shecouldn'tsit,stand,walkorrunlikeother57.Inothers'eyes,herlifewas58.But

shethinksthatifyoubelieveyoucandosomething,youshouldgoforit.

Katywasluckybecauseherfamilytreated59injustthesamewayasherbrothersandsisters.Shekept

upwiththematthegymandtheswimmingpool.Shedidherbesttodowhatotherchildrendid.Oneday,when

Katy'sfriendaskedher60she'dliketotryrunning,shesaid"yes”.Andthen,shebegan61hard.

Sometimes,thepains（疼痛）werehardtoher.ButKatynevergaveup.Shealways62allherpractice.

Later,shehadachancetotakepartinthe2012LondonParalympics（残奥会）andwonfirstplace63the

100-meterrace.

Katywas64andshebecameahero.Herfamily,friends,andfanslookuptoherasan65.Shefaces

difficultiesbravely（勇敢地）andmakesherdreamscometrue.

56.57.58.59.60.

61.62.63.64.65.一

第二节

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Manypeoplechoosetravelingtospendtheirholidaysnowadays.Butwhatcanyoudotostayingood

healthwhentraveling?Enoughrestandheathyfood66veryimportant.

First,have67restwhennecessary.68fact,aholidayisoftenverytiringbecauseyouhavemanyplacesto

visit,Atiredbodymeansaweakbody.Youwillgetillifyouareweak.Enoughsleepisagoodrest.Ifyouget

enoughsleepatnight,youshouldplantosleepforanhourduringtheday.

Secondlyyoumusteatwellifyouwant69stayhealthy.Youmusteatclean70healthyfood.Freshfruit

andvegetables,somemeatandmilkarenecessaryforyourbody.

66.67.68.'69.70.

五、补全对话（5小题,每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整.

A：Hi,Nick!Youlooksowellandactivethesedays.

B：Thankyou.1oftenplayfootballafterschool.

A：71.?

B：Oh,no.Idon'twanttobeafootballplayer.Ilikeskiing.SoIwanttobeafamousskierlikeZhang

Yangming.

A：Soundsgreat!Butyouneedmorepracticeinskiing.

B:Yes,1thinkso.72.?

A：IwanttobeamathteacherwhenIgrowup.73..

B：Isee.Howareyougoingtodoit?

A：74..

B：Oh,youaregreat.Bytheway,areyoufreethisevening?

A：Yes.What'sup?

B：Therewillbeabasketballgameinthecitygymthisevening.Canyougowithmetowatchit?

A:Sure.75.?

B：Let'smeetatthegateofthegymathalfpastseven.OK?

A：OK.Seeyonthen.

六、书面表达（20分）

假如你是王梅，你的美国笔友Jenny写信告诉你她经常体弱多病，向你寻求保持健康的建议。请你根

据下面的图示信息和要求，给她回一封电子邮件，介绍一些保持健康的建议。

要求：1.所写的电子邮件必须包括提示的所有内容，根据需要可以适当发挥；

2.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

DearJenny,

I'msorrytohearthatyouarealwaysweakinyourbody.Nowletmegiveyousomeadvicetokeep

healthy.

Yours,