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2022-2023学年江西省景德镇市九龙勒功中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilivedinasmallfishingvillage.Thevisittothevillagemademethinkofthe______ofmychildhood.
A.views
B.scenes
C.scenery
D.sights参考答案:B2.Thisbookisdifferent________thatone.Canyoutellmethedifference________them?A.with;between
B.with;amongC.from;between
D.from;among参考答案:Cbedifferentfrom...和tellthedifferencebetweenAandB都是固定词组。3.I'dliketheroom
________windowfacessouth.A.its
B.it'sC.whose
D.which参考答案:C先行词room还原到从句是Theroom'swindowfacessouth.,故关系代词表所属关系,应用whose。4.Someshopsopen_____10a.m.and3:30p.m.duringtheSpringFestivalholidays.
A.at
B.between
C.from
D.among参考答案:A5.Thoseoldpots,
theonewithaflyingdragononit,
32,000Chineseancientcoins.A.included?include B.containing?containC.including?contain D.including?include参考答案:C6.—Doyouknowthetallman______toMrKingoverthere?—Sorry,Idon’tknowhim.A.tospeak
B.speaking
C.isspeaking
D.hasspoken参考答案:B略7.--WhatshouldIprepareforhim?--________anything.Heisnotparticularwithfood.A.Nearly
B.Almost
C.Mostly
D.Most参考答案:B8.Fatherwassleeping.You
speakloud.A.wouldrathernot
B.wouldbetternot
C.hadnotbetter
D.hadbetternot参考答案:D9.Manypeopleare________astowhattodowhenthereisafire.A.atease
B.atriskC.ataloss
D.atadistance参考答案:C[考查介词短语。句意:当有一场火发生时,要做什么许多人都会不知所措。根据语境“关于去做什么”推知“不知所措”,ataloss有此意。atease意思为“自由自在”;atrisk意思为“冒险”;atadistance意思为“在远处”。]10.Thetempleiskept_________itwas3000yearsago.A.what
B.asC.which
D.that参考答案:B【分析】考查宾语从句。【详解】句意:这座寺庙现在保存像3000年前的样子。句中as表示“像……一样”,“按……的样子”之意,asitwas意思是“按原来的样子”。故选B。11.Idoeverysinglebitofhousework_____myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.A.since
B.while
C.when
D.as参考答案:B考查连词。本句中前后两个分句是对比关系。while可以表示对比,译为而。句意“我做每件家务活而我丈夫只是时不时地洗洗盘子。”故答案为B。12.AccordingtoanAustraliastudy,peoplewhodonotgetenoughsleeparemorethan
dieofheartdiseaseaspeoplewhogetenoughsleep.A.astwicelikelyto B.twicelikelythanC.twiceaslikelyto D.likelyastwice参考答案:C【详解】考查倍数表达。句意:根据澳大利亚的一项研究,睡眠不足的人死于心脏病的几率是睡眠充足的人的两倍多。本题考查倍数的表达方法,正确形式应为:倍数+as+形容词/副词/(名词)+as,morethantwice“两倍多”,故答案选C。【点睛】本题考查倍数。英语中利用形容词和副词的比较等级表达倍数关系,通常用以下两个句型:1.倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+其他.这种结构又常演变成下列两类:①倍数+as+many+可数名词复数+as;②倍数+as+much+不可数名词+as.如:ThereareseventimesasmanypeopleasIexpected.是我预料的人数的七倍.Thereisfivetimesasmuchcoffeeinthisglassasinthatone.这个杯子里的咖啡是那个杯子里的五倍.2.倍数+形容词(或副词)的比较级+than+其他.如:Thehallisfivetimesbiggerthanourclassroom.这个大厅的面积比我们教室大五倍.另外,还可以借用名词、代词或者从句等形式表达倍数关系,常用的句型有:1)倍数+thesize(height/length/width.etc.)/that+of+其他.如:Thisroadissixtimesthelengthofthatone.这条路是那条路的六倍长.2)倍数+what从句.如:Theproductionisnowthreetimeswhatitwastenyearsago.现在的产量是十年前的三倍.3)其他表达.如:She’stwice/doublemyage.她的年龄是我的两倍.13.Withsomuchnoisesfromthebusytrafficinthestreet,Icouldn’t_____anddomywork..
A.putdown
B.getdown
C.settledown
D.setdown参考答案:C略14.Inthepastheoftenmadehissister_____,butnowheisoftenmade______byhissister.A.tocry;tocry
B.cry;cryC.tocry;cry
D.cry;tocry参考答案:D15.
Itisthetestsystem,_____theteachers,thatistoblamefortheheavyburden(负担)ofmiddleschoolstudentsnowadays.
A.otherthan
B.orrather
C.ratherthan
D.morethan参考答案:C略16.Wealways______Jackanhonestmanandwe______himasagoodfriendofours.
A.lookupon;consider
B.regard;consider
C.consider;regard
D.lookon;regard参考答案:
C解析:本题考查固定用法:lookon/upon…as把…看作;认为;regard…as看作;认为;consider作“以为;觉得”讲时,可以跟可跟名词、形容词、as短语或tobe作宾补。由于题干中Jack后没有as,排除A、B、D项。二、完型填空17.Thebackdooroftheambulance(救护车)wassuddenlyshutandthedriverrantothefront,jumpedintohisseat,andstartedtheengine.Insidewerethe_____16_____parents,Mr.andMrs.Green,themotherholdingtheirbabydaughterAlly.Thelittlegirlhad_____17_____foodstuckinherthroatandcouldhardlybreathe.Thedriver,Mr.White,
_____18_____hissiren(报警器)andflashinglight,andstartedspeedingtowardsthenearesthospital,fightingagainst_____19_____.Thecarsaheadofhimpulledoutofthewayashedrovethroughthe_____20_____.Fromthebackofthe_____21_____theparentswereshoutingathimto_____22_____,sinceAllyhadalmoststopped_____23_____.Infrontofhimhesawsometrafficlights,withthered“STOP”lightshining.Mr.Whiteknewthathehadnotimeto_____24_____,sohedrovestraightpastthetrafficlights,looking_____25_____hisleftandrightashedidso.Comingtowardshimfromhisrightwasataxi.Thedriverhadthewindows_____26_____,sincethecarwasair-conditioned,andhewasplayinghisradio.Hedidnot_____27_____theambulance.Thelightsweregreen,sohedrovestraight_____28_____intothepathoftheambulance.Mr.Whitetriedtostophisambulancebutitwastoolate.Ithitthetaxi.Everybodywasshakenbutnoonewashurt.Mr.Whitelookedtosee_____29_____littleAllywas.Hewasastonishedtoseerelief(宽慰)insteadof_____30_____onthefacesoftheparents.“Look!”criedMrs.Green.“Sheis_____31_____again.”“Itmusthavebeenthe_____32_____.”saidherhusband.“It_____33_____thefoodoutofherthroat.”Thebaby’scolor1wasturningtonormal,andshewascryinginaloudbuthealthy_____34_____.Theywerealljoyful,andquiteforgotabouttheaccident,thetaxi,andthelinesof_____35_____allaroundthem.
16.A.worriedB.angryC.happyD.surprised17.A.littleB.someC.noD.few18.A.openedonB.turnedonC.turnedoffD.spedup19.A.policeB.enemyC.lightsD.time20.A.emptystreetB.busytrafficC.crowdsD.desertedplace21.A.streetB.carsC.trafficD.ambulance22.A.hurryB.becarefulC.stopD.drive23.A.breathingB.seeingC.sayingD.talking24.A.thinkB.lookaboutC.loseD.miss25.A.atB.fromC.forwardD.to26.A.openB.cleanC.upD.down27.A.hearB.seeC.findD.notice28.A.awayB.onC.offD.out29.A.howB.whatC.whereD.who30.A.pleasureB.angerC.fearD.surprise31.A.cryingB.breathingC.smilingD.speaking32.A.lightB.policemanC.carD.crash33.A.tookB.pickedC.knockedD.made34.A.soundB.voiceC.toneD.noise35.A.peopleB.policemenC.lightsD.cars参考答案:
ABBDB
DAACD
CABAC
BDCBD三、阅读理解18.
Carrotjuice,becauseofitsmanyhealthybenefits,iscommonlycalledthe"magicjuice".Ithasbeenfoundthataddingcarrotjuicetopeople’sdietsgreatlyimprovestheirhealth.Anditsdelicioustastemakesitpopularwithallmembersofthefamilyasabeverage.
CarrotjuiceisoneoftherichestsourcesofvitaminAthatcanbeusedinthedailydiet.Lack(缺乏)ofvitaminAcancausedrynessanddamagetotheskin,nailsandhair.DrinkingcarrotjuicetoincreasethevitaminAinthedietissaidtobegoodformanypartsofthebody,includingthebonesandteeth.
Drinkingcarrotjuiceisthoughttobeextremelyhelpfultotheliver(肝脏),becausevitaminAhelpstocleantheliverandreducefatinit.Anditissuggestedthatdrinkingcarrotjuiceshouldbedoneregularly,ratherthanjustfromtimetotime.
DrinkingcarrotjuiceisalsothoughttoimprovetheeyesightbecauseofthevitaminAinthejuice.LackofvitaminAcanleadtonightblindness,whichcanbeverydangerous,especiallywhenthepersonisdrivingacar.AneasywaytofindoutifyouarelackinginvitaminAistowalkfromabrightroomintoadarkroom.YoureyesmayhavesometroubleingettingusedtothechangeoflightifyouarelackinginvitaminA.
Howcanyoumakecarrotjuice?Washsomecarrotswellincoldwater.Scrape(刮)themlightly,butdonotpeelthem,asthiswilltakeawayvaluablevitaminsandmineralsthatlieclosetotheskin.61.LackofvitaminAcanleadto_____.
A.brokenbones
B.skindryness
C.completeblindness
D.livercancer62.Accordingtothepassage,carrotjuice______.
A.ispopularbecauseitisamagiccureformanydiseasesB.doesalotofgoodtotheteethandotherpartsofthebodyC.canwashawaythewastefromthebodyD.maybeharmfultothebodyifit’sdrunktoomuch63.Wecanlearnfromthefourthparagraphthat_____.A.drinkingcarrotjuicehelpstoprotectyoureyesightB.drivingcarsatnightmayleadtonightblindnessC.walkingfromabrightroomintoadarkroommayleadtonightblindnessD.youwillfinditeasytogetusedtothechangeoflightifyoulackvitaminA64.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TipsonHowtoMakeCarrotJuice
B.TheWaytoKeepGoodHealthC.TheGreatBenefitsofCarrotJuice
D.AHealthyDietforPatients参考答案:BBAC19.Somestudentspreferapart-timejobafterclasstoearnsomemoneyandimprovetheirworkingandcommunicationabilities.Herearesomegoodcompaniesforyoutochoose.1.In-N-OutburgerIt'sthebesthamburgershopinthewestofAmerica.Regardedasoneofthebestemployers,itoffersflexible(灵活的)workinghoursandthehigheststartingpart-timesalaries(薪水).Aboveall,thecompanytreatsitsemployeesthewaytheywouldliketobetreated:likefamily.Position:sellingassistant(experiencerequired)Website:2.StarbucksCoffeeStarbuckshasbeenaleaderoftheUnitedStates'coffeerevolution.Workinghoursareflexible.Thereisalsoa30%discount(折扣)andafreepoundofcoffeeorboxofteaeveryweek.Position:assistantcoffeetaster(experiencerequired)Website:
3.WholeFoodsMarketWholeFoodsMarketistheworld'slargestnaturalandorganicfoodsellingcompany.Withitsfocusonorganicingredients,WholeFoodsMarketisallabouthealth.Workinghoursarenotfixed.Youcangeta20%discount.Therearealsotrainingcoursesonhealthandfoodeveryweek.Position:secretaryWebsite:4.
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