2021-2022学年福建省宁德市福鼎第十八中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年福建省宁德市福鼎第十八中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Youcan’twearabluejacket____thatshirt—it’lllookterrible.Aon

B.above

C.up

D.over参考答案：D2.22．---WhatcanIhelpyou,sir?---I’dliketohavethiswatch_______．

A．repaired

B．repair

C．repairing

D．toberepaired参考答案：A略3.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．country

Apound

Bproud

Csoup

Denough2．breathe

Aworthy

Bthought

Csouth

Dtooth3．pleasant

Alicense

Bescape

Cdesign

Dhouse4．express

Aexplanation

Bexperience

Cexercise

Dexhibition5．loose

Aflood

Btooth

Cblood

Dfoot参考答案：1--5DACBB4.Hardly____thebusstopwhenthebussuddenlystarted.A.theyhadreached

B.didtheyreachC.weretheyreached

D.hadtheyreached参考答案：D5.Afteryesterday’sfightingontheborder,thesituationisnowfairly

again.

A.still

B.quietC.silentD.calm参考答案：D6.HaveyouseenJackrecently？Iwonder________withhisclassmates.

A．howishegettingalong

B．thatheisgettingalongwell

C．whatheisgettingalong

D．ifheisgettingalongwell参考答案：D31.Inthegardentherearealotofflowers______Idon’tknowthenames.

A.ofwhich

B.fromwhich

C.towhich

D.aboutwhich参考答案：A略8.

Therewasaterriblenoise____thesuddenburstoflight.A.followed

B.following

C.tobefollowed

D.beingfollowed参考答案：B9.Youknowthattherichoften______thepoor．（）A．lookdown B．lookupC．lookdownupon D．lookout参考答案：C．你知道富人常常瞧不起穷人．本题考查动词短语辨析．lookdown向下看；lookup向上看，查找；尊重；lookdownon轻视，瞧不起；lookout当心；根据语境，有钱人"瞧不起"穷人，所以答案选择C．10.InordertoattractmoreonlineshoppersonDouble-ElevenDay,theownersofTaobaopromisedthattheywouldhavethoseorderedgoods_____totheirhomesinlessthan3days.A.tosend

B.sending

C.sent

D.send参考答案：C11.Letterboxesaremuchmore_____intheUKthanintheUS,wheremostpeoplehaveamailboxinstead.A.common B.normal C.ordinary D.usual参考答案：A略12.MrYuanaskedLily___she___toherfatherthedaybeforeyeserday.A.whether;telephoned.

B.whether;hadtelephoned.C.that;telephoned.

D.that;hadtelephoned.参考答案：B略13.Seeingthehappy

oflovelychildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.

A.sight

B.view

C.sign

D.scene参考答案：D14.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan________hertochangehermind.A.suggest

B.attract

C.persuade

D.attempt参考答案：C15.Thedoctorswilloperateifitprovesnecessary,butitmaynot_________that.

A.comeover

B.cometo

C.comealong

D.comedownwith参考答案：B

cometo达到（某状况，尤指坏的局面）16.--Itoldyouthathewouldgoabroad.--ActuallyIhadlittledoubt______itwastrue.

A.whether B.when C.that D.how参考答案：C【学法指导】whether与if用法区别这两个词的区分主要是用于引导宾语从句时.whether与if都可以引导宾语从句,常可互换.但下面情况不能互换.1.宾语从句是否定句时,只用if,不用whether.e.g.Iwonderifitdoesn’train.2.用if会引起误解,就要用whether.e.g.Pleaseletmeknowwhetheryouwanttogo.（此句如果把whether改成if,容易当成条件句理解）3.习惯上宾语从句中的whether与ornot直接连用,就不能换成if；不直接连用时,即构成

whether...ornot的结构时,英语中只用whether；而美语中常用if.所以我们的教学中习惯上

采用whether...ornot的说法.e.g.Idon’tknowwhetherornotthereportistrue.Idon’tknowwhetherthereportistrueornot.4.介词后的宾语从句要用whether引导.e.g.Itdependsonwhetherwehaveenoughtime.5.whether可与不定式连用,而if不与不定式直接连用.e.g.Theydon’tknowwhethertogothere.6.whether也可引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句,还可引导让步状语从句,以上均不能换成if.注意：引导主语从句时,习惯上whether从句置于句首时,whether不能换用if,如：Whetheryou’llgainknowledgesuccessfullyornotdependsonhowhardyouwillwork.你能否真正学到知识,就看你努力的程度如何.7.引导条件从句时,只能用if,而不能用whether.

e.g.Pleasecometoseemeifyouhavetime.二、完型填空17.Oneday,Raulwasmilesawayfromthesmallranch（牧场）houseinalargevalley.__41__seemedtobeallright，yethefeltstrangeandsomewhatuneasy.Thewindhadpickedup，andangry，darkclouds__42__acrossthesky.Hecouldsmelltheraincoming.Anditdid.__43__，thelightningflashedthroughtheclouds,nearly_44__Raul.Thethunder（雷声）wassoloudthatheburiedhis_45__inhishandsandrubbedhiseyes.Thenheheardit.Hoofbeats（蹄声）.He__46__.Therebeforehimstoodatall,white__47__.Anoldmanstareddownathimfromitsback.“Wh-wh-whoarey-y-you?"askedRaul.“MynameisGrayCloud,”theoldmananswered__48__．"Comewithme.”Raulfollowedonhishorse.A__49__feelingcameoverhim.All_50__themtherainwaspouringdown，__51__notadropfellonthem.Theyseemedtobe__52__backtowardRaul'shome.Raullosttrackoftime.Thenallatoncehefound__53__attheranchgate.Theoldmanturnedhishorse，__54__hishand,andsmiled.Lightningflashedagain.Theoldmanandhishorsewere__55__Raul'sfatherranoutacrosstheyardto__56__him."Wehavebeen__57__sickaboutyou.Areyouokay?Hurry.Let'sgetinoutofthe__58__．”"Wait,”saidRaul."HaveyoueverheardofanoldmancalledGrayCloud?""Can'tsayI…wait.I__59_mygreat-grandfatherusedtotellstoriesaboutamancalledGrayCloud.Hediedalongtimeago.Theysayhewas__60__bylightningduringaterriblethunderstorm.Whydoyouask?"41.A.Something B.Everything

C.Anything D.Nothing42.A.dropped B.fell C.rolled D.covered43.A.Suddenly B.Strongly C.Quickly D.Hardly44.A.beating B.blinding C.burning D.touching45.A.nose B.hair C.neck D.head46.A.lookedup B.wokeup C.laydown D.satdown47.A.tiger B.horse C.lion D.elephant48.A.lazily B.angrily

C.coldly

D.slowly49.A.natural B.common C.strange D.bad50.A.around B.beside

C.through D.above51.A.yet B.for C.so D.or52.A.walking B.leading C.heading D.returning53.A.them B.themselves

C.him D.himself54.A.shook B.waved

C.held D.took55.A.gone B.left C.followed D.lost56.A.see B.meet C.beat D.ask57.A.waited B.thought C.worried D.excited58.A.yard B.wind C.grass D.rain59.A.believe B.consider C.doubt D.forget60.A.defeated B.caught

C.damaged D.struck参考答案：41-45.BCABD

46-50.ABDCA

51-55.ACDBA

56-60.BCDAD试题分析：本文讲述了Raul在大雨中遇见的奇异现象，一个很久之前就已经去世的人带领着Raul从大雨中回到家。后来才知道这个人很久之前死于雷电的电击。41.B考查代词辨析A.Something一些；B.Everything一切；C.Anything任何；D.Nothing什么也没有；句意：一切事情似乎是正常的，下文中的yet表示转折，意为“然而”，表示一切事情似乎都正常，然而他感到有些确定和不安，故选B项。46.A考查动词短语辨析A.lookedup查阅向上看；B.wokeup醒来；C.laydown躺下；D.satdown坐下；Raul听到马蹄声时，抬头看了看，根据语境可知选A项。47.B考查名词辨析A.tiger老虎；B.horse马；C.lion狮子；D.elephant大象；从上文中的Footbeats可知，一匹白马来到了Raul面前，故选B项。48.D考查副词辨析A.lazily懒惰地；B.angrily生气地；C.coldly冷地；D.slowly慢慢地；老人慢慢地回答说，符合上了岁数人的做事的状态，故选D项。49.C考查形容词辨析A.natural自然的；B.common普通的；C.strange 奇怪的；D.bad坏的；由于Raul与这位老人素昧平生，当他跟随老人走的时候，自然会产生奇怪的感觉，故选C项。50.A考查介词辨析A.around周围；B.beside 在。。旁边；C.through通过；D.above在。。上；根据下文所提供的情景notadropfellonthem可判断出在他们的周围大雨浇灌下来，故选A项。51.A考查连词辨析A.yet然而；B.for因为；C.so 因此；D.or否则；虽然下着大雨，但雨点并没有落到他们的身上，故选A项。52.C考查动词辨析A.walking走；B.leading导致；C.heading向前；D.returning返回；表示向Raul家的方向前进，与上文所提供的情景Raulfollowedonhishorse.矛盾，他们是骑在马上的，而不是步行，故选C项。53.D考查代词辨析A.them 他们；B.themselves 他们自己；C.him 他；D.himself他自己；因为这个句子的主语是he，所以要用反身代词himself。表示Raul发现自己在牧场门口，故选D项。54.B考查动词辨析A.shook 摇晃；B.waved挥动；

C.held 举起；D.took带来；老人骑上了马，向Raul挥手，故选B项。55.A考查动词辨析A.gone去；B.left离开；C.followed跟随；D.lost失去；gone意为“不见了”，含有一去不复返的意味，故选A项。56.B考查动词辨析A.see看到；B.meet 遇到；C.beat打败；D.ask问；Raul的父亲跑出来迎接他，故选B项。57.C考查动词辨析A.waited等待；B.thought认为；C.worried担心；D.excited兴奋；根据下文中的Raul的父亲的问话Areyouokay?可判断出由于突降暴雨，父亲对他非常担心，故选C项。58.D考查名词辨析A.yard 院子；B.wind风；C.grass 草；D.rain雨；outof意为“越出……的范围”，指从雨进屋去，故选D项。59.A考查动词辨析A.believe相信；B.consider认为；C.doubt怀疑；D.forget忘记；believe意为“相信”，表示相信某人某时某地所说的话，并不涉及对其总的评价，含有信以为真的意味相信老爷爷过去曾经讲过的故事，故选A项。60.D考查动词辨析A.defeated打败；B.caught 抓住；C.damaged破坏；D.struck撞击；strike意为“打，敲，击，殴；碰，撞，攻击，冲击”，指急促、突然、一次性地打击，也指用力地敲打。这里指受到雷击，故选D项。三、阅读理解18.下面是5位到英国旅行的人员的情况简介，请从六个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F），选出符合各自需求的最佳选项，匹配他们感兴趣的休闲场所。选项中有一项是多余选项。69.___________MichaelisagreatpainterandhasjustmovedtoLondonfromAmerica.Onhisarrival,MichaelwasstruckbythebeautifulThames.Hedreamsofgoingtoafamousnightclubwherehecaneasilyappreciatetheuniqueviewoftheriver.70.____________NancycomesfromJapanandwantstogotoaworld-famousnightclubwithalonghistorytohelpherknowmoreabouttheBritishculture.Besides,Nancylikestolistentogreatmusicalmasterpieces.71.____________Lauraiscrazyaboutdancingandenjoysdifferentdanceswithfascinatingdancemusic.Nowsheisinsearchofanightclubthatcanofferherqualitydancediversity.72.____________Lilywouldliketocelebratehereighteenthbirthdayatapropernightclubnextweek.Sheintendstoinviteoverahundredfriendsandstoherbirthdayparty,mostofwhomareworkinginnorthernLondonandaretruemusiclovers.73.____________HarryisthegeneralmanagerofalargecompanyinLondonandhewouldliketogotoanightclubwhichisfashionable.What’smore,itshouldbesuitableforsomeoneofhisstatus.A.PachaLondon

Theworld’smosthistoricclubissetinabuildingofthe1920sbeautifullydecoratedinitsoriginaloakpanelingandfeaturesanimpressiveglassceiling.Youcanenjoybeauty,styleandelegancewhenclubbingatLondon’smosthistoricnightclubPachaandappreciateworksofsomefamousmusicians.B.AmikaLondon

Amikaplayshosttothenewsuperelite(精英)whoareseekingthelatestfashiontrends.Auniqueplaygrounddesignedforfun.Itisthefinaldestinationformajorplayersandglitterati(上层人士)alike.Itfeaturestablereservations&bookings,eventsandcorporatebookings.C.SeOneClubLondon

SeOneisoneofLondon’slargestmusicclubs.SituatedinthenorthofLondon,SeOneconsistsoffiverooms.Itcanbebrokendownintosmallerspacesandcanbeusedforpartiesassmallas100people.SeOneClubhasattractedallkindsofpromotersandeventorganizers,fromcorporategiantstodancepromoters.D.KokoClub

Situatedat1ACamdenHighStreet,CentralLondon,KokoClubrepresentsaversatile(通用的),21st-centuryclub.It’sveryadaptablesoitcanbeusedforanything---fromsmallcomedytointernationalmusicawards.Amustvisit!E.BarRumba

www.barrumba.co.uk

LocatedinLondon’swestend,BarRumbaisoneofLondon’sleadinglatenightclubs.Playingfunk,jazz,Afro-beat,Latin,Cuban,salsa,drum&bass,breakbeat.Ithasanamazingsoundsystemfordancemusic.Everynightitdeliversadifferentbeat---fromhiphoptoLatindance,fromgrimetojazz.

F.ClubColosseum

Situatedin1NineElmsLane.Vauxall,London,ClubColosseumwontheworld’sbestclubawardin1999.NowitfeaturesanewVIProom,aspectacularriversidebarwithaviewalloverLondon&theRiverThames.参考答案：FAECB19.阅读理解Hewishestheholidayseasonwouldendalready.Hisbackaches,hisredsuitfeelslikeaspacesuit,hischeekshavegonetightfromsmilingfor12hours—andstillthekidskeepcomingandcoming,likeantsatapicnic.AsChristmasbecomesmorecommercialized(商业化)acrosstheU.S.andCanada,somustSantas.Astheholidaybeginsearliereachyear,somustitsspokesmen.

Thequestionsfromchildrenthesedaysareharderthanever.Now,withthousandsofchildrenexpectingafatherormotherservinginIraqorAfghanistan,thequestionsareasheart-breakingastheyareunanswerable.Forexample,“CanyoupleasebringDaddyhomefromthewarintimeforChristm