2017年6月大学英语四级CET4真题及答案(3套)-已识别

2017年6月大学英语四级真题（卷)

PartIWriting(25minutes)

（请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试）

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanadvertisementonyourcampuswebsite

tosellabicycleyouusedatcollege.Youradvertisementmayincludeitsbrand,features.conditionand

price,andyourcontactinformation.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwill

heartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandquestionswillhespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhear

questions,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA)fB),C)andD).Thenmark

thecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

QuestionsXto2arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

1.A)Theself-drivingsystemwasfaulty.

B)Thecarwasmovingatafastspeed.

C)Themaninthecarwasabsent-minded.

D)Thetestdrivermadeawrongjudgment.

2.A)Theyhavegenerallydonequitewell.

B)Theyhavecausedseveralseverecrashes.

C)Theyhaveposedathreattootherdrivers.

D)Theyhavedonebetterthanconventionalcars.

Questions3to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

3.A)Heisaqueenbeenspecialist.

B)Heworksatanationalpark.

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C)Heremovedthebeyondfromtheboot.

D)Hedrovethebeesawayfromhiscar.

4.A)Theyweremakingalotofnoise

B)Theywerelookingafterthequeen

C)Theyweredancinginauniqueway

D)Theywerelookingfbranewboxtolivein

Questions5to7arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

5.A)Thelatesttestonarareanimalspecies

B)Thefindingoftwonewspeciesoffrog

C)Thesecondtriptoasmallremoteisland

D)Thediscoveryofanewspeciesofsnake

6.A)Hefellfromatallpalmtreebyaccident

B)Asnakecrawledontohisheadinhissleep

C)Hediscoveredararefogonadeserted

D)Apoisonoussnakeattackedhimonhisfieldtrip

7.A)FromitsoriginB)Fromitslength

C)FromitscolourD)Fromitsgenes

SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,

youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryou

hearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Then

markthecorrespondingletteronSheet]withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

8.A)Theairportisalongwayfromthehotel

B)Hisflightisleavinginlessthan2hours

C)Hehastocheckalotofluggage

D)Thesecuritychecktakestime

9.A)IncashB)Bycreditcard

C)WithhissmartphoneD)Withatraveler'scheck

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10.A)LookafterhisluggageB)Findaporterforhim

C)GivehimareceiptD)Confirmhisflight

11.A)PostingacommentonthehoteFswebpage

B)Stayinginthesamehotelnexttimehecomes

C)SigningupformembershipofSheratonHotel

D)Loadingherluggageontotheairportshuttle

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A)Hebecomestearfulinwind

B)Heistheonlyboyinhisfamily

C)Heishisteacher'sfavoritestudent

D)Hehasstoppedmakingterriblefaces

13.A)Warnhimofdangerbymakingupastory

B)Givehimsomecherrystonestoplaywith

C)Dosomethingfunnytoamusehim

D)Tellhimtoplayinherbackyard

14.A)Theycouldknockppunconscious

B)Theycouldflyagainstastrongwind

C)Theycouldsometimestenifyadults

D)Theycouldbreakpeople'slegs

15.A)Onewouldhavecurlyhairiftheyatetoomuchstalebread

B)Onewouldgotoprisoniftheyputastamponupsidedown

C)Onewouldhavetoshavetheirheadtoremoveabatintheirhair

D)Onewouldgetaspotontheirtonguesiftheytoldaliedeliberately

SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassagesoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfour

questions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswer

Sheet]withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

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16.A)Everythingseemedtobechanging.

B)Peoplewereformalanddisciplined.

C)Peoplewereexcitedtogotravellingoverseas.

D)ThingsfromtheVictorianeracamebackalive.

17.A)WatchingTVathome.B)Meetingpeople.

C)Drinkingcoffee.D)Tryingnewfoods.

18.A)Hewasinterestedinstylishdresses.

B)Hewasabletotakealotofmoney.

C)Hewasayoungstudentinthe1960s.

D)Hewasamanfullofimagination.

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A)Theyavoidlookingatthem.

B)Theyrunawayimmediately.

C)Theyshowangerontheirfaces.

D)Theymakethreateningsounds.

20.A)Itturnstoitsownerforhelp.

B)Itturnsawaytoavoidconflict.

C)Itlooksawayandgetsangrytoo.

D)Itfocusesitseyesontheirmouths.

21.A)Byobservingtheirfacialfeaturescarefully.

B)Byfocusingonaparticularbodymovement.

C)Bytakingintheirfacialexpressionsasawhole.

D)Byinterpretingdifferentemotionsindifferentways.

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

22.A)Theyhavetolookforfoodandshelterunderground.

B)Theytakelittlenoticeofthechangesintemperature.

C)Theyresorttodifferentmeanstosurvivethebittercold.

D)Theyhavedifficultyadaptingtothechangedenvironment.

23.A)Theyhavetheirweightreducedtominimum.

B)Theyconsumeenergystoredbeforethelongsleep.

C)Theycanmaintaintheirheartbeatatthenormalrate.

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D)Theycankeeptheirbodytemperaturewarmandstable.

24.A)Bystayinginhidingplacesandeatingverylittle.

B)Byseekingfoodandshelterinpeople'shouses.

C)Bygrowingthickerhairtostaywarm.

D)Bystoringenoughfoodbeforehand.

25.A)Tostaysafe.B)Tosaveenergy.

C)Tokeepcompany.D)Toprotecttheyoung.

PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectoneword

foreachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfallowingthepassage.Readthepassage

throughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices,Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Please

markthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonA/swe/Sheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.You

maynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Themethodformakingbeerhaschangedovertime.Hops(啤酒花)，forexample,whichgivemany

amodembeeritsbitterflavor,area(26)recentadditiontothebeverage.Thiswasfirst

mentionedinreferencetobrewingintheninthcentury.Now,researchershavefounda

(27)ingredientinresidue(残留物)from5,000-year-oldbeerbrewingequipment.Whiledigging

twopitsatasiteinthecentralplainsofChina,scientistsdiscoveredfragmentsfrompotsandvessels.The

differentshapesofthecontainers(28)theywereusedtobrew,filter,andstorebeer.Theymay

beancient"beer-makingtools,andtheearliest(29evidenceofbeerbrewinginChina,the

researchersreportedintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.To(30)that

theory,theteamexaminedtheyellowish,dried(31)insidethevessels.Themajorityofthegrains,

about80%,werefromcerealcropslikebarley(大麦),andabout10%werebitsofroots,(32)lily,

whichwouldhavemadethebeersweeter,thescientistssay.Barleywasanunexpectedfind:thecropwas

domesticatedinWesternEurasiaanddidn*tbecomea(33)foodincentralChinauntilabout2,000

yearsago,accordingtotheresearchers.Basedonthattiming,theyindicatebarleymayhave(34)

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intheregionnotasfood,butas(35)materialforbeerbrewing.

A)arrivedB)consumingC)directD)exclusively

E)includingF)informG)rawH)reached

I)relativelyJ)remainsK)resourcesL)staple

M)suggestN)surprising0)test

SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Each

statementcontainsinfonnationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichthe

informationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwitha

letter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnsyrerSheet2.

TheBlessingandCurseofthePeopleWhoNeverForget

Ahandfulofpeoplecanrecallalmosteverydayoftheirlivesinenormousdetail-andafteryearsof

research,neuroscientists(神经科学专家)arefinallybeginningtounderstandhowtheydoit.

[A]Formostofus,memoryisamessofblurredandfadedpicturesofourlives.Asmuchaswe

wouldliketoclingontoourpast,eventhesaddestmomentscanbewashedawaywithtime.

[B]AskNimaVeisehwhathewasdoingforanydayinthepast15years,however,andhewillgive

youthedetailsoftheweather,whathewaswearing,orevenwhatsideofthetrainhewassittingonhis

journeytowork."Mymemoryislikealibraryofvideotapes,walk-throughsofeverydayofmylifefrom

wakingtosleeping/5heexplains.

fC]Veisehcanevenputadateonwhenthosetapesstartedrecording:15December2000,whenhe

methisfirstgirlfriendathisbestfriend's16thbirthdayparty.Hehadalwayshadagoodmemory,butthe

thrillofyoungloveseemstohaveshiftedagearinhismind:fromnowon,hewouldstartrecordinghis

wholelifeindetail.UIcouldtellyoueverythingabouteverydayafterthat.”

[D]Needlesstosay,peoplelikeVeisehareofgreatinteresttoneuroscientistshopingtounderstand

thewaythebrainrecordsourlives.Acoupleofrecentpapershavefinallyopenedawindowonthese

people'sextraordinaryminds.Andsuchresearchmightevensuggestwaysforusalltoreliveourpast

withgreaterclarity.

[E]"Highlysuperiorautobiographicalmemory”(orHSAMforshort)firstcametolightintheearly

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2000s,withayoungwomannamedJillPrice.EmailingtheneuroscientistandmemoryresearcherJim

McGaughoneday,sheclaimedthatshecouldrecalleverydayofherlifesincetheageof12.Couldhe

helpexplainherexperiences?

[F]McGaughinvitedhertohislab,andbegantotesther:hewouldgiveheradateandaskhertotell

himabouttheworldeventsonthatday.Truetoherword,shewascorrectalmosteverytime.

[G]Itdidn'ttakelongformagazinesanddocumentaryfilm-makerstocometounderstandher“total

recall”,andthanktothesubsequentmediainterest,afewdozenothersubjects（includingVeiseh）have

sincecomeforwardandcontactedtheteamattheUniversityofCalifornia,Irvine.

[H]Interestingly,theirmemoriesarehighlyself-centred:althoughtheycanremember

“autobiographical“lifeeventsinextraordinarydetail,theyseemtobenobetterthanaverageatrecalling

impersonalinformation,suchasrandom（任意选取的）listsofwords.Noraretheynecessarilybetterat

rememberingaroundofdrinks,say.Andalthoughtheirmemoriesarevast,theyarestilllikelytosuffer

from“falsememories^^.Clearly,thereisnosuchthingasa“perfect“memory—theirextraordinaryminds

arestillusingthesameflawedtoolsthattherestofusrelyon.Thequestionis,how?

[I]LawrencePatihisattheUniversityofSouthernMississippirecentlystudiedaround20people

withHSAMandfoundthattheyscoredparticularlyhighontwomeasures:fantasyproneness（倾向）and

absorption.Fantasypronenesscouldbeconsideredatendencytoimagineanddaydream,whereas

absorptionisthetendencytoallowyourmindtobecomefullyabsorbedinanactivitytopaycomplete

attentiontothesensations（感受）andtheexperiences."I'mextremelysensitivetosounds,smellsand

visualdetail,“explainsNicoleDonohue,whohastakenpartinmanyofthesestudies."Idefinitelyfeel

thingsmorestronglythantheaverageperson.”

[J]Theabsorptionhelpsthemtoestablishstrongfoundationsforrecollection,saysPatihis,andthe

fantasypronenessmeansthattheyrevisitthosememoriesagainandagaininthecomingweeksand

months.Eachtimethisinitialmemorytraceis“replayed”,itbecomesevenstronger.Insomeways,you

probablygothroughthatprocessafterabigeventlikeyourweddingday,butthedifferenceisthatthanks

totheirotherpsychologicaltendencies,theHSAMsubjectsaredoingitdayin,dayout,forthewholeof

theirlives.

[K]NoteveryonewithatendencytofantasisewilldevelopHSAM,though,soPatihissuggeststhat

somethingmusthavecausedthemtothinksomuchabouttheirpast."Maybesomeexperienceintheir

childhoodmeantthattheybecameobsessed（着迷）withcalendarsandwhathappenedtothem,^^says

Patihis.

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[L]ThepeoplewithHSAMFveinterviewedwouldcertainlyagreethatitcanbeamixedblessing.

Ontheplusside,itallowsyoutorelivethemosttransformativeandenrichingexperiences.Veiseh,fbr

instance,travelledalotinhisyouth.Inhissparetime,hevisitedthelocalartgalleries,andthepaintings

arenowlodgeddeepinhisautobiographicalmemories.

[M]"Imaginebeingabletoremembereverypainting,oneverywall,ineverygalleryspace,between

nearly40countries,“hesays."That'sabigeducationinartbyitself/9Withthiscomprehensive

knowledgeofthehistoryofart,hehassincebecomeaprofessionalpainter.

[N]Donohue,nowahistoryteacher,agreesthatithelpedduringcertainpartsofhereducation.46I

candefinitelyrememberwhatIlearnedoncertaindaysatschool.Icouldimaginewhattheteacherwas

sayingorwhatitlookedlikeinthebook.”

[O]NoteveryonewithHSAMhasexperiencedthesebenefits,however.Viewingthepastinhigh

definitioncanmakeitverydifficulttogetoverpainandregret."Itcanbeveryhardtoforget

embarrassingmoments,saysDonohue."Youfeelthesameemotions—itisjustasraw,justasfresh...

Youcan'tturnoffthatstreamofmemories,nomatterhowhardyoutry."Veisehagrees.66Itislikehaving

theseopenwounds-theyarejustapartofyou,“hesays.

[P]Thismeanstheyoftenhavetomakeaspecialefforttolaythepasttorest.Bill,forinstance,often

getspainfulttflashbacks^^,inwhichunwantedmemoriesintrudeintohisconsciousness,butoverallhehas

chosentoseeitasthebestwayofavoidingrepeatingthesamemistakes.66Somepeopleareabsorbedin

thepastbutnotopentonewmemories,butthat'snotthecaseforme.Ilookforwardtoeachdayand

experiencingsomethingnew.”

36.PeoplewithHSAMhavethesamememoryasordinarypeoplewhenitcomestoimpersonal

information.

37.FantasypronenesswillnotnecessarilycausepeopletodevelopHSAM.

38.Veisehbegantorememberthedetailsofhiseverydayexperiencesafterhemethisfirstyoung

love.

39.ManymorepeoplewithHSAMstartedtocontactresearchersduetothemassmedia.

40.PeoplewithHSAMoftenhavetomakeeffortstoavoidfocusingonthepast.

41.Mostpeopledonothaveclearmemoriesofpastevents.

42.HSAMcanbebothacurseandablessing.

43.Ayoungwomansoughtexplanationfromabrainscientistwhenshenoticedherunusualmemory.

44.SomepeoplewithHSAMfinditveryhardtogetridofunpleasantmemories.

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45.ArecentstudyofpeoplewithHSAMrevealsthattheyareliabletofantasyandfullabsorptionin

anactivity.

SectionC

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsor

unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA)fB),C)andD).Youshould

decideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethrough

thecentre.

PassageOne

Questions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Thephrasealmostcompletesitself:midlifecrisis.It'sthestageinthemiddleofthejourneywhen

peoplefeelyouthvanishing,theirprospectsnarrowinganddeathapproaching.

There'sonlyoneproblemwiththecliche(套话).Itisn'ttrue.

“Infact,thereisalmostnohardevidenceformidlifecrisisotherthanafewsmallpilotstudies

conducteddecadesago,“BarbaraHagertywritesinhernewbook,LifeReimagined.Thevastbulkofthe

researchshowsthattheremaybeapause,orashiftingofgearsinthe40sor50s,butthisshiftucanbe

exciting,ratherthanterrifying^^.

BarbaraHagertylooksatsomeofthefeaturesofpeoplewhoturnmidlifeintoarebirth.Theybreak

routines,because"autopilotisdeath”.Theychoosepurposeoverhappiness一havingaclearsenseof

purposeevenreducestheriskofAlzheimer'sdisease.Theygiveprioritytorelationships,ascareersoften

recede(逐渐淡化).

LifeReimaginedpaintsapictureofmiddleagethatisfarfromgloomy.Midlifeseemslikethe

secondbigphaseofdecision-making.Youridentityhasbeenformed;you'vebuiltupyourresources;and

nowyouhavethechancetotakethebigriskspreciselybecauseyourfoundationisalreadysecure.

KarlBarthdescribedmidlifepreciselythisway.Atmiddleage,hewrote,46thesowingisbehind;now

isthetimetoreap.Therunhasbeentaken;nowisthetimetoleap.Preparationhasbeenmade;nowisthe

timefortheventureoftheworkitself.^^

Themiddle-agedperson,Barthcontinued,canseedeathinthedistance,butmoveswitha"measured

haste^^togetbignewthingsdonewhilethereisstilltime.

WhatBarthwrotedecadesagoiseventruertoday.Peoplearehealthyandenergeticlonger.Wehave

presidentialcandidatesrunningfortheirfirstterminofficeatage68,69and74.Alongerlifespanis

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changingthenarrativestructureoflifeitself.Whatcouldhavebeenconsideredthebeginningofadescent

isnowapotentialturningpoint-theturningpointyouaremostequippedtotakefulladvantageof.

46.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthephrase"midlifecrisis”?

A)Ithasledtoalotofdebate.B)Itiswidelyacknowledged.

C)Itisnolongerfashionable.D)Itmisrepresentsreallife.

47.HowdoesBarbaraHagertyviewmidlife?

A)Itmaybethebeginningofacrisis.

B)Itcanbeanewphaseofone'slife.

C)Itcanbeterrifyingfortheunprepared.

D)Itmayseeold-agediseasesapproaching.

48.HowismidlifepicturedinthebookLifeReimagined^

A)Itcanbequiterosy.

B)Itcanbeburdensome.

C)Itundergoesradicaltransformation.

D)Itmakesforthebestpartofone'slife.

49.AccordingtoKarlBarth,midlifeisthetime.

A)torelaxB)tomature

C)toharvestD)toreflect

5O.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutmidlifetoday?

A)Itismoremeaningfulthanotherstagesoflife.

B)Itislikelytochangethenarrativeofone'slife,

C)Itismoreimportanttothosewithalongerlifespan.

D)Itislikelytobeacriticalturningpointinone'slife.

PassageTwo

Questions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Inspring,chickensstartlayingagain,bringingawelcomesourceofproteinatwinter'send.Soit's

nosurprisethatculturesaroundtheworldcelebratespringbyhonoringtheegg.

Sometraditionsaresimple,liketheredeggsthatgetbakedintoGreekEasterbreads.Otherselevate

theeggintoafancyart,liketheheavilyjewel-covered"eggs”thatwerefavoredbytheRussiansstarting

inthe19thcentury.

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OneancientformofeggartcomestousfromUkraine.Forcenturies,Ukrainianshavebeendrawing

complicatedpatternsoneggs.Contemporaryartistshavefollowedthistraditiontocreateeggsthatspeak

totheanxietiesofourage:Lifeisprecious,anddelicate.Eggsare,too.

“There'ssomethingabouttheirdelicatenaturethatappealstome,“saysNewYorkercartoonistRoz

Chast.Severalyearsago,shebecameinterestedineggsandlearnedthetraditionalUkrainiantechniqueto

drawherverymodemcharacters."I'vebrokeneggsateverystageoftheprocess-fromthevery

beginningtothevery,veryend.”

Butthere'sanappealinthatvulnerability."There'spartofthissickeninghorrorofknowingyou9re

walkingontheedgewiththis,thatIkindoflike,knowingthatitcouldallfallapartatanysecond.^^

Chast'sdesigns,suchasaworriedmanaloneinatinyrowboat,reflectthatdelicateness.

TraditionalUkrainiandecoratedeggsalsospoketothosefears.Theelaboratepatternswerebelieved

toofferprotectionagainstevil.

“There'sanancientlegendthataslongastheseeggsaremade,evilwillnotprevailintheworld,“

saysJoanBrander,aCanadianegg-painterwhohasbeenpaintingeggsforover60years,havinglearned

theartfromherUkrainianrelatives.

Thetradition,datingbackto300B.C.,waslaterincorporatedintotheChristianchurch.Theold

symbols,however,stillendure.Adecoratedeggwithabirdonit,giventoayoungmarriedcouple,isa

wishforchildren.Adecoratedeggthrownintothefieldwouldbeawishforagoodharvest.

5l.Whydopeopleinmanyculturesprizetheegg?

A)Itisawelcomesignofthecomingofspring.

B)Itistheirmajorsourceofproteininwinter.

C)Itcaneasilybemadeintoaworkofart.

D)Itcanbringwealthandhonortothem.

52.Whatdoweleamaboutthedecorated"eggs”inRussia?

A)Theyareshapedlikejewelcases.

B)Theyarecherishedbytherich.

C)Theyareheavilypaintedinred.

D)Theyarefavoredasaformofart.

53.Whyhavecontemporaryartistscontinuedtheeggarttradition?

A)Eggsserveasanenduringsymbolofnewlife.

B)Eggshaveanovalshapeappealingtoartists.

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C)Eggsreflecttheanxietiesofpeopletoday.

D)Eggsprovideauniquesurfacetopainton.

54.WhydoesChastenjoytheprocessofdecoratingeggs?

A)Sheneverknowsiftheeggwillbreakbeforethedesigniscompleted.

B)Shecanaddmultipledetailstothedesigntocommunicateheridea.

C)Shealwaysderivesgreatpleasurefromdesigningsomethingnew.

D)Sheisneversurewhatthefinaldesignwilllooklikeuntiltheend.

55.Whatdowelearnfromthepassageaboutegg-painting?

A)ItoriginatedintheeasternpartofEurope.

B)Ithasahistoryofovertwothousandyears.

C)Itisthemosttime-honoredformoffancyart.

D)Itisespeciallyfavoredasachurchdecoration.

PartIVTranslation(30minutes)

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseinto

English.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.

黄河是亚洲第三、世界第六长的河流。“黄”这个字描述的是其河水浑浊的颜色。黄河发源于

青海，流经九个省份，最后注入渤海。黄河是中国赖以生存的几条河流之一。黄河流域(riverbasin)

是中国古代文明的诞生地，也是中国早期历史上最繁荣的地区。然而，由于极具破坏力的洪水频发，

黄河曾造成多次灾害。在过去几十年里，政府采取了各种措施防止灾害发生。

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2017年6月大学英语四级考试真题答案与详解

(第1套)

PartIWriting

」审题思路

这是一篇应用文写作，广告题材有些出乎考生意料，但是无论怎么考，四级作文考试万变不离其宗,主要还

是考查考生的英语水平和语言组织运用能力。题目中明确告知了考生写作内容为“销售二手自行车”，因此，只

需要将题干规定的要点有序地组织起来就可以了。

口写作提纲

一、开门见山，简要介绍自行车的品牌以及出售原因：毕业季到了(mygraduationisapproaching)

1.特征:专为运动爱好者设计(speciallydesignedforpeoplelovingsports),

结实的车身和灵活的刹车器(strongframesandflexiblebrakes),可折叠

二、详细介绍自行车特征和状况•(canbefolded)

2.状况：尽管是二手，但是功能完好(despiteasecond-handone,fully

functioning)

三、标明价格和联系方式：价格便宜(arealbargain)，有问题可电话联系(contactsb.on...)

，范文点评

高分范文精彩点评

ASecond-handBicycleforSale

①ThisisaclassicForevermountainbicyclewhich①开门见山，介绍自行车品牌、出售原因等信息。

accompaniedmethroughmylastyearofcollegelife②分词作状语使文章语言简洁，并增加句式的多

andhastobesoldasmygraduationisapproaching.样性。

②Speciallydesignedfospeoplelovingsports,the③使用makeitpossibleforsb.todosth.句型介

bicycleownsmanywonderfulfeatures,suchasstrong绍该车的优点。

framesandflexiblebrakes,③whichmakesitpossible④Intermsof用于话题转换，属于衔接手段，

foritsownertoridefastandsafely.Moreover,itcanbedespite表让步，使内容丰富真实。

folded,whichmeansyoucanbringitintoyourdorm,⑤标明价格,这也是二手商品出售的卖点所在。

notafraidofyourbikebeingstolen.④Inteamsofits⑥留下联系方式，以便感兴趣的同学联系卖主。

conditio。，despiteasecond-handone,itisquitenew

andfullyfunctioningbecauseIboughtitlastyearandQ加分亮点

cherisheditverymuch.accompany陪伴

⑤T